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Unit 7 ShoppingGrammarTeaching aims:1. Learn the use of some and any.2. Learn the use of there be.Step 1 Lead-inShow some pictures to present some, any and there be.Step 2 Grammar1. Learn Part A. 2. Sum up the use of some and any. 1) some常用肯定句以及期待對方給予肯定回答的請求、建議的問句中。如:They have some money. (肯定句)Would you like some tea? (建議)Can I have some oranges? (請求)2) any 常用于疑問句和否定句中。如:Does she often buy any presents for her sister? (疑問句)I dont need any help. (否定句) some, any 既可修飾可數(shù)名詞也可修飾不可數(shù)名詞。3. Complete the conversation on Page 85. Millie and Daniel plan to have a Christmas party. They are talking about the things for the party. Complete their conversation with some or any.Millie: We need many things for the party, Daniel.Daniel: Yes. We have a big cake and _ bread. Do we need _ fruit?Millie: Sure. We need _ bananas and oranges.Daniel: What about drinks?Millie: We need _ juice and cola.Daniel: OK. Do we need to buy _ paper cups?Millie: Yes, we also need _ paper cups.Daniel: All right. Lets go.4. Learn the use of there be. 1) Present there be using some pictures. 2) Learn Part B.1. There is a pear on the table.2. There is some milk in the glass.3. There is not an orange in the bag.4. There is not any bread on the plate.5. There are some potatoes in the fridge.6. There are some drinks on the table.7. There are not any cakes in the box.8. Is there a pear on the desk? Yes, there is. / No, there isnt.9. Is there any bread on the table? Yes, there is. / No, there isnt.10. Are there any vegetables in the basket? Yes, there are. / No, there arent.5. Sum up the use of there be.1) There be 表示“某地有某物或有某人。 There is a chair in the room. 房間里有一張椅子。 There are a lot of students in the playground. 操場上有許多學(xué)生。There arent any flowers on the table.桌上沒有花。Is there any bread in the bag?2) There be 結(jié)構(gòu)中 be 用法如下: There is + 可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不或數(shù)名詞. There are + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù).3) There be 結(jié)構(gòu)的否定句是在be后面加not,即: There is not / isnt any computer in my study. 一般疑問句的構(gòu)成是將動詞be移到句首,其他部分的語序保持不變。其肯定的簡略回答為:Yes, there is / are. 其否定的簡略回答為:No, there is / are not. is not可縮寫為isnt,are not可縮寫為arent。 e.g. Is there a library in your school? Yes, there is. / No, there isnt. Are there any new toys in this shop? Yes, there are. / No, there arent.4) there be 表示“存在”的狀態(tài),即:某處有, 而have則表示“擁有” ,即:某人或某物擁有There is a picture on the wall. 墻上有幅畫。 I have some pictures. 我有一些畫。6. Complete the exercises in Part B. Millie is writing about shops around her school. Help her complete her article with the correct forms of there be.My school is very beautiful, and _ some shops around it. _ a bookshop near my school. _ a lot of good books in it. _ also some pens, rubbers and exercise books. Sometimes we go there after school. _ hair clips, music boxes and some other nice things too. We can buy presents for our friends in the shop. Not far away from my school, _ also a supermarket. It is not very big, but _ enough snacks in it.Step 3 TaskLook at your classroom and make sentences using There is / areStep 4 ExercisesI. 用some, any 填空:1. Is there _ paper on your desk?2. He doesnt have _ brothers.3. We need _ fruit at the party.4. Does she have _ friends there?5. Would you like _ bread?6. There arent _ pears in the basket.7. Could I have
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