2018-2019學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期第一次調(diào)研考試試題.doc

2018-2019學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期第一次調(diào)研考試試題本試卷由四部分組成。其中第一、二部分和第三部分的第一節(jié)為選擇題;第三部分的第二節(jié)和第四部分為非選擇題?？荚嚂r(shí)間120分鐘,滿(mǎn)分120分。第一部分 聽(tīng)力 (共兩節(jié)滿(mǎn)分20分)做題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題紙上。第一節(jié) (共5小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1. Whatdoesthewomanwanttodonow?A.WatchtheTVprogram.B.Havesomethingtoeat.C.BuyaTVset.2. WhereisMr.Johnsonnow?A.Intheclassroom.B.Inthereadingroom. C.Intheputerroom.?3.WhatwilthemandotonightA.Gotoaparty.B.Dohishomework.C.Finishaproject.4.How wilthewomanprobablygettothezoo?C.Bycar.A.Onfoot.B.Bybus. ?5.WhatarethespeakersmainlytalkingaboutC.Anexplorer.A.A writer.B.Anactor.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每題1分,滿(mǎn)分15分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題, 從題中所給的 A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料,回答第6至7題。?6.WhywasthewomanlateA.ShehadlunchwithBetty.B.Shewentshopping.C.Sheoverslept.7.Whatistheweatherlikeinthemanshometown?A.Itisveryhotinsummer.B.Itisverycoldinwinter.C.Itsometimesgets30insummer.聽(tīng)第7段材料,回答第8至10題。 ?8.WheredoestheconversationtakeplaceC.Atthebusstation.A.Attheairport.B.Atthetrainstation.?9.WhenisHelenaexpectedtoarriveC.At830p.m.A.At730a.m.B.At730p.m.高一英語(yǔ)試題第1頁(yè) (共8頁(yè) )10.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?A.SendingatextmessagetoHelena.B.Thinkingaboutgivingheraring.C.Sittingdownandhavingacoffee.聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答第11至13題。11.Whydoesthewomancaltheman?A.Toinvitehimtoplaygolf.B.Tosendhimamagazine.C.Todobusinesswithhim.12.WhenwilthespeakersmeetonSaturday?C.At730p.m.A.At730a.m.B.At1130a.m.13.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheworksforamagazinepany.B.Shemetthemanwhenplayinggolf.C.Shehasknownthemanforafewyears.聽(tīng)第9段材料,回答第14至16題。14.Whatisthewamandoing?A.Organizingclubs.B.Puttingupposters.C.Readingclubnotices.15.Whatisthemaninterestedin?C.Books.A.Guitar.B.Movies.16.WhatarethespeakersmainlytalkingaboutA.Whathobbiestheyhave.B.Whichclubtheyshouldjoin.C.Whatmovietheyshouldwatch.聽(tīng)第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.Whatdoesthespeakerdo?B.A writer.?C.Aneditor.A.Aradiohost.18.How manypiecesofadvicedoesthespeakergiveusC.5A.3?B.419.WhatisStepOneaboutA.Havingagoodbreakfast.B.Startingwithfruit.C.Havingagoodrest.20.WhatdoesStepTwosuggestdoing? A.Takingexercise. B.Doinghomework. C.Goingtoschoolbybus.第二部分 閱讀理解 (共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分40分)第一節(jié) (共15小題;每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng) (A、B、C 和 D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ADoyouknowthatNovemberis NationalNovel Writing Month (NaNoWriMo)?YoucanfindtheNaNoWriMoYoung W.Itisa高一英語(yǔ)試題第2頁(yè) (共8頁(yè) )chalenge (挑戰(zhàn))towritea50,000-wordnovelinonemonth. Theprogrambeganin1999inSanFrancisco withonly21 members.Lastyear,morethan400,000tookupthechalenge.Thewriterscanchoosewhattheywantto writeabout.On November1st,writersvisitthewebsiteandstarttoupdate (更新) theirwordcount.Theycanmunicate withother writersthereas wel.Althe writershavetostopwritingonNovember30th.Itisokayifyouhaveneverwrittenabookbefore.Thewebsiteprovideslesson plansandworkbooksforbeginners.Youcanusethemtoimprovewritingskilsinyour novel.Thenyoucanstartplanningwhatyournovelwilbeabout.TheNightCircusbyErin MorgensternWaterforElephantsbySaraGruen?,EntrychatsbyCecileDuquenneArethereanyyoungreaderswhowanttojoininthisprogram Ifyou want we,hopeyoucanwritethebestnovel.IfyouhavenotheardofNaNoWriMo butyouhave,!agoodstoryinmind joinus21.Whatcanyoudointhewritingmonthifyoujoinintheprogram? V. Updatethewordcount.Publishthenewnovel. Choosewhattowriteabout.A.B.C.D.22.AccordingtothetextbySaraGruen.,WaterforElephantsA.wilbepublishedB.hasalreadybeenpublishedC.isthemostattractiveD.getstheleastattention23.Thistextismostprobablywrittento . A.encouragemoreyoungpeopletojoinintheprogram B.. C.show morewonderfulbookswrittenbyyoungwriters D.advisemorepeopletomunicatewithotherwritersB1990wasanimportantyearinworldevents.InFebruary,NelsonMandelawasset freeafter27yearsinprison.InOctober,Eastand WestGermanybecameonecountry again.Thenattheendof1990,theWorldWideWebwasborn.Forthisfinaleventwe haveonemantothank,TimBerners-Lee,thefatheroftheWeb.Berners-LeewasbornonJune8,1955in London,England. Hisparents,both puterdesigners,encouragedhimtothinkandworkcreativelyashegrew up.He wasanexcelentstudentandnaturalytookaninterestinputersandscience.Aftergraduatingfrom OxfordUniversity,Tim wenttoworkatascienceresearch centreinSwitzerland.Therehedevelopedsomeofthedifferentsystems (系統(tǒng))that wouldlaterbeethe Web.Thefirstwas HTML,theputerlanguageusedto makewebpages.Thesecondwasanaddresssystemthatletputersanywherefind eachotherandsendandreceiveinformation.In1990heputthemtogethertomakethe firstInternetbrowser (瀏覽器).Timknewthatthemorepeopleusedthe Web,themoreusefulitwouldbe.He高一英語(yǔ)試題第3頁(yè) (共8頁(yè) )wasntinterestedin moneybutknowledge,sohegaveouthisinventionforfreeto anyone who wasinterested. Many wereinterestedandthe growth oftheInternet began.TodayTim worksasaprofessorattheMITinAmerica,studyingnew waystouse the Web.Hehasreceived manyawardsfrom governmentsandorganizationsforhis efforts.Heisstilnotveryinterestedin money.Thatis whyheissolikedbyhis studentsandworkmates.Itmayalsobeoneofthereasonsthatfewpeopleoutsidethe worldoftechnologyknowhisname.24.Thefolowingeventsaltookplacein1990exceptthat . A.Nelson MandelagotfreeB.theWorld WideWebwasborn C.Eastand WestGermanyreunited D.Berners-Leestartedschool25.WecanlearnfromthetextthatBerners-Lee . A.wasencouragedtobecreative B.didntdowelatschool C.careslittleaboutmoneyandknowledge D.iswel-knownalovertheworld26.WheredoesBerners-Leelivetoday?A.England. B.Switzerland. C.America. D.Germany.27.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout? A.Theeventsthattookplacein1990. B.ThehistoryoftheInternet. C.TheinventionoftheInternet. D.ThefatheroftheWorld WideWeb.CYouneedsomebreadandmilk.Buthalfanhourlater,youleavethesupermarket withatroley (手推車(chē))fuloffood. Whatgamesdosupermarketsplayto makeus spendsomuchmoney?Thetricksusualystartbeforeyou walkin.Outsidethesupermarketentrance, anybodywhowalkspastcansmelwarm,freshbread.Thatmakesushungryandready tobuylotsoffood,notjustbread.Nowyoureinsideand,ofcourse,asmalbasketwouldbefine,butaltheyhave aretroleys.Andofcoursetheproblem withatroleyisthatitlookssadandlonely withjust one ortwo goodsinside.So we may filit with something.In fact, supermarkettroleysareactualygettingbiggersothatwebuymore.Ofcourse,manypeopleshopinsupermarketsbecausetheythinkeverythingis cheaperthaninothershops.Sosupermarketsofferverycheappricesonsomethings butthenhavehigherpricesforothergoods.Onenewtrickistoputredstickers (標(biāo)簽) onthem.Customersusualyconnectredstickerswithlowerpricessotheredstickersis easytobeseen,evenwhenthereisnoreduction! Interestingly,thistrickappearsto workmorewithmenthanwithwomen.Thereisastorybehindthepositionofeverythinginthesupermarket.Themost高一英語(yǔ)試題第4頁(yè) (共8頁(yè) )expensivegoodsareusualyateye-levelsoyouseetheseimmediately.Theexceptionis anythingthatchildren mightlike.Thesegoodsareonlowershelvessothatkidssee them.Apartfrom whatyouseeandsmelinasupermarket,whataboutwhatyoulisten to? Inmostsupermarketstheyhavesoft,slow music.Itssorelaxingthatyouslow downandspend moretime (and money)inthestore.Expertssuggestitsbetterto shopwhenitsquieter,ona MondayoraTuesdayforexample.Andbecarefulwith queuesatthecheckouts (收銀臺(tái)).Thesearesometimesonpurpose,tomakeyoubuy somethingfromthecheckoutshelveswhileyouwait.So,nexttimeyougointoyourlocalsupermarket,rememberthesetricksandseeif youcanewithjustthethingsyouwentfor. 28.Therearenosmalbasketsbuttroleysinthesupermarketbecause .A.smalbasketsarenotstrongenoughB.peopledontlikeusingbasketsC.itseasytogoshoppingwithtroleysD.troleysareactualymakingpeoplebuymoregoods29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword “tricks”inparagraph2mean? A.smaljokes B.clevermethods C.suggestions D.advertisements30.Accordingtothetext,supermarketsputredstickersongoodsto . A.makethemlookmorebeautifulB.showthesegoodsareworthbuying C.letpeopleknowtheyareformen D.drawthecustomersattontion31.Fromthelasttwoparagraphswecanlearnthat . A.Itisbettertobecarefulwiththetricksandshopreasonably B.thereisnogoodlisteningtothesoftmusicinsupermarkets C.supermarketsusualycloseearlieron MondayandTuesday D.weshouldbemorecarefulwhenwaitingatthecheckoutDItsFriday morningintheyear2050,andyourerunninglate.Yougotcarried awaywatchingthe musicvideothatisplayinginthecornerofyourbathroom mirror whileyou werebrushingyourteeth.How wilyougettoyourofficeat Mega Giga Industriesontime?AquickcheckofyourInternet-connectedrefrigeratortelsyouyourtrainisabit behindschedule,too.Soyoudecidetodriveyourenvironmentalyhydrogenfuel (環(huán)保氫燃料)carinsteadorrather,letyourcardriveyou.Itsprogrammedtoknowthe wayanditwilgetyoutherewithoutgettinglost.Settlingintoyourofficechair,whichchangescolortomatchwhatyourewearing, youpickupyesterday morningsnewspaper.Printedonreusableelectronicpaper,it rewritesitself. Now its time for your big meeting. Uh-oh! Youve left your handwrittennotes at home. No problem. The smartpen you used has stored an electroniccopyofwhatyouwrote.Yourwristwatchvideophone (可視電話)suddenlyrings.Yourbestfriendsface高一英語(yǔ)試題第5頁(yè) (共8頁(yè) )popsuponthescreenasking whatyouredoingthisweekend. Wilyouplayvirtual?,soccerwiththeU.S.OlympicteamNo no.Yourfriendsays soyouhavetotake()thenewelevator madeofmicroscopicfibers manytimesstrongerthansteel 60000milesintospace.?Couldthisscenerealytakeplaceinjustacoupleofdecades Theresearcherswhoarenowdevelopingalthesethingsthinkso.Thesehigh-techproducts (高科技產(chǎn)品)maybeasmonin20yearsascelphonestoday.?32.How manyhigh-techproductsarementionedinthetextA.Four.B.Six.C.Eight.D.Ten.,.33.Accordingtothetext ifyoumissthetraintoworkyoucanA.driveyoursmartcarinsteadB.takethespaceshipinsteadC.waitforthenexttrain?D.workathome34.WhatcanbeinferredfromthetextA.Spacetourism wilbeareality.B.Transportationwilbetrouble-free.C.Peoplewilhavemoretimetoenjoythemselves.D.Videophoneswilreplaceface-to-facemunications.?35.WhatisthebesttitleforthetextA.GreatChangesinFutureB.ModernTimesC.LifeintheFutureD.DevelopmentinTechnology第二節(jié) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Plantsareveryimportantlivingthings.Lifecouldnotgoiftherewerenoplants. Thisisbecauseplantscan makefoodfromair,waterandsunlight. 36 .Animals gettheirfoodbyeatingplantsandotheranimals.Soanimalsand manneedplantsin ordertolive. 37 .Ifyoulookcarefulyattheplantsaroundyou,youwilfindthattherearetwokinds ofplants:floweringplantsandnon-floweringplants.38 .Theseedsareprotectedbythefruits.Somefruitshaveoneseed,some havetwo,threeorfour,andsomehave manyseeds. 39 .Anexampleofafruit withoutseedsisthebananafruit.40 .Theygrowfromspores (孢子).Sporesareverysmal.Somesporesare sosmalandlightthattheycanfloatintheair. Wemaysaythatsporesarequitethe sameastheseeds,whenthesesporesfalonwetandshadyplaces,theyusualygrow intonewplants.A.Thereareabouthalfamilionkindsofplantsintheworld B.Animalsandmancannotmakefoodfromair,waterandsunlight C.Butafewfruitshavenoseedsatal D.Notaltheplantsgrowfromtheseeds E.Thisiswhywefindthattherearesomanyplantsaroundus F.Floweringplantscanmakeseeds G.Mostnon-floweringplantsdontgrowfromseeds高一英語(yǔ)試題第6頁(yè) (共8頁(yè) )高一英語(yǔ)試題第7頁(yè) (共8頁(yè) )第三部分:英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用 (共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分30分)第一節(jié):完形填空 (共20小題:每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng) (A、B、C 和 D) 中, 選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng), 并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Iam agirl,butIwasborntobearebel (叛逆者).Ilikegamesthatcanbe 41 .SomeofthesportsIlike,evenboyswontplay!Wrestling (摔跤)is 42 seenasasportformen,butI 43 toseeifIcould doit.EverySaturday morning,Igotoutofbedearlyto goand watch my brother 44 .From morningtonight,Iwouldsitwatchingthe 45 havealthefun.Sincethen,wrestlinghasbeenpartofmy46.Forthreeyears,I47altheboysandbecamethebestplayerintheteam.My48 memoryofwrestlingiswhenaboywalkedoff 49 becausehedlosttoagirl. Mylast 50 wasatthisyearsGirlsStateWrestlingChampionships. Iwasso 51 .IwassureIwould win. Myheartwasbeatinghard whenthematchstarted.Icouldsee 52 butmypetitor. Whenthefinalwhistleblew,I had 53 byfourpoints.Thecamerasand 54 alturnedto me:Iwasthenewwrestlingchampion.Ifeltso 55 .Butafterafew minutesofenjoying beinga champion, 56 begantorunthroughmyknee.BecauseIhurtmyknee,my 57 ofbeinganationalchampionended.Evenso, Istil 58 towrestlenextyearwhenIgotocolege.Ihave 59 thatyoucando anythingyouwantifyouputyour 60 intoit.41.A.interestingC.dangerousD.famousB.surprising42.A.usualyB.everC.rarelyD.never43.A.agreedB.pretendedC.decidedD.happened44.A.rolB.runC.fightD.practise45.A.boysB.girlsC.teamatesD.friends46.A.wayB.lifeC.workD.study47.A.beatB.hitC.knockedD.injured48.A.longestB.shortestC.bestD.worst49.A.shoutingB.smilingC.laughingD.crying50.A.chanceB.matchC.tryD.sport51.A.upsetB.greatC.pleasedD.excited52.A.anythingB.nothingC.everythingD.something53.A.wonB.lostC.ledD.gained54.A.handsB.playersC.lightsD.photos55.A.shyB.hopefulC.happyD.nervous56.A.airB.bloodC.steamD.pain57.A.dreamB.planC.goalD.story58.A.rememberB.cycleC.wantD.walk59.A.saidB.heardC.learnedD.noticed60.A.timeB.heartC.footD.joy第二節(jié) (共10小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分10分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容 (1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Sometimeago,afriendofminewhoworkedinapartofthecityIdidntknowvery wel,invitedmetocalonhim.Ittookmehours 61 (get)thereandItookgreat troublefindingaproperplacetopark mycar.AsIwasalreadyhalfanhourlate,I parkedmycarquicklyonanon-parkingplace.Atnoon,justasI 62 (leave)my friendsofficesuddenlyIhadnoidea 63 Ihadparkedmycar.Icouldhardlygoup toapolicemanandtelhimthatIhadlostasmalgreencarsomewhere! Ihadtowalk downstreetafterstreetandexaminedeachcar 64 (close).Iwasveryhappytosee asmalgreencarjustbehindan oldcar.Buthow 65 (disappoint)I wasto discoverthatthoughthecarwasexactly 66 myown,itbelongedtosomeoneelse! I wasverytiredandwentoffforlunch.Abouthalfanhourlater,Ilefttherestaurant,67 wasnearby,andwalkeddownthestreet.Turningthecorner,Inearlyjumped forjoy:mycarwasrightinfrontofme.ButsoonIfeltdownbecauseaticket 68 (attach)tomycar.Totelthe 69 (true),drivingincrowdedcitiesisfarfrom beingapleasure. Sowalkingorcycling 70 (be)agoodchoice.第四部分:寫(xiě)作 (共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分30分)第一節(jié):短文改錯(cuò) (共10小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分10分)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào) (),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線 ()劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均限一詞。2. 只允許修改10處,多者 (從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Mr.Greylikedwalkingfromastationtohisoffice.Onemorninghewaswalking alongthestreetwhileastrangerstoppedhimandsaidtohim,“Youmaynotremember me,sir,butoneyearbeforeIcametoLondonwithoutapennyinmypocket.Istopped youinthisstreetandaskedyoulendmesomemoney,butyougaveme 5.Yousaid youarewilingtotakeachancetogiveusanewstart.”Mr.Greyfeltabitsurprising andthoughtforafewsecond.Thenhesaid,“Yes,Irememberyou.”“Wel,areyou wilingtotakeforanotherchance?”Thestrangersaidcarefuly.第二節(jié) 書(shū)面表達(dá) (滿(mǎn)分20分)假設(shè)你是新華中學(xué)的學(xué)生李華,你的美國(guó)朋友 Tom 來(lái)信詢(xún)問(wèn)你寒假計(jì)劃, 因準(zhǔn)備期末考試未能及時(shí)回復(fù)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)給他回封郵件:1. 未及時(shí)回信的原因;2. 你假期的打算 (如做兼職、 旅行、 做志愿者等);3. 詢(xún)問(wèn)他的寒假計(jì)劃。注意:詞數(shù)100左右,開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)已為你寫(xiě)好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫。高一英語(yǔ)試題第8頁(yè) (共8頁(yè) )高一英語(yǔ)試題參考答案聽(tīng)力（每小題1分；滿(mǎn)分20分）1-5 BCBAC 6-10 CBABC 11-15ABACB 16-20 BACAA閱讀（每小題2分；滿(mǎn)分40分）21-25 ABADA 26-30 CDBBD 31-35 ACABC 36-40 BEFCG完形（每小題1分；滿(mǎn)分20分）41-45 CACDA 46-50 BACDB 51-55 DBACC 56-60 DACCB語(yǔ)法知識(shí)填空（每小題1分；滿(mǎn)分10分）61. to get 62. was leaving63. where64. closely 65. disappointed66. like 67. which68. was attached 69.truth 70. is改錯(cuò)（每改對(duì)一處得1分；滿(mǎn)分10分）Mr. Grey liked walking from astation to his office. One morning he was walking thealong the street while a stranger stopped him and said to him, “You may not rememberwhenme, sir, but one year before I cameto London without a penny in my pocket. I stopped agoyou in this street and askedyoulend me some money, but you gave me 5. You said toandyouare willing to take a chance to give us a new start.” Mr. Grey felt a bit surprising andwereme surprisedthought for a few second. Then he said, “Yes, I remember you.” “Well,are youwillingsecondsto take for another chance?” the stranger said carefully.書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿(mǎn)分20分）Dear Tom, How are you? Im sorry for not replying to your letter in time. I was preparing for the final exam which was very important to me.Duringthis winter vacation,I plan to do many things, one of which is making a trip to some places of interest together with my good friends. AndI want to do some meaningful volunteer work. Also, Id like to do a part-time job, which helps me know more about society and helpsme earn some money for my schooling.That can be called killing the birds with one stone. What are you going to do in this winter vacation? Hope you could e to China in your spare time and have a wonderful time with us. Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua聽(tīng)力錄音材料(Text 1)M: Well go and have supper after the TV program is over.W: After its over? Im dying of hunger now.(Text 2)M: Where are your classmates?W: Some are in the reading room and the others are in the puter room with Mr. Johnson.(Text 3)W: Have you finished your homework? We should go to the party before 7:00.M: Oh. I cant attend it. I have so much work to do.(Text 4)W: Excuse me,does it take long to get to the zoo?M: Its not far. Its only 20 minutes walk. But if youre in a hurry, you may take No.15 bus over there.W: Well, I am not in a