2019年春八年級英語下冊Module8Timeoff模塊語法專練課件（新版）外研版.ppt

模塊語法專練,that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句賓語從句是用來充當(dāng)賓語的句子。賓語從句一般由“引導(dǎo)詞+主語+謂語+其他”構(gòu)成,其語序是陳述句語序。1.that引導(dǎo)賓語從句,只起連接主從句的作用,它本身無意義,在口語或非正式文體中常省略。例如:Hesays(that)heisaYoungPioneer.他說他是一名少先隊(duì)員。2.當(dāng)主句的謂語動詞是think,hear,hope,wish,remember,forget,know,say,guess等時,后面常接that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。例如:Ihope(that)hewillbefinesoon.我希望他很快好起來。,3.當(dāng)主句的時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,從句的時態(tài)可以根據(jù)情況用任何時態(tài);當(dāng)主句的時態(tài)是過去時,從句的時態(tài)用相應(yīng)的過去時。例如:Wehope(that)youllhaveaveryhappyyearinourclass.我們希望你能在我們班度過非?？鞓返囊荒?。Hetellsme(that)hewasbornin1995.他告訴我他生于1995年。Hesaid(that)heboughtanewdictionary.他說他買了一本新詞典。注意:當(dāng)從句所表達(dá)的是客觀真理、名人名言等時,盡管主句用一般過去時,從句仍要用一般現(xiàn)在時。例如:Yesterdaytheteachertoldus(that)December25thisChristmasDay.昨天老師告訴我們12月25日是圣誕節(jié)。,4.當(dāng)主句的謂語動詞是think,guess,believe,suppose等,且主句的主語為第一人稱時,若后面的賓語從句表示否定概念,一般將否定詞not轉(zhuǎn)移到主句的謂語中,即“否定轉(zhuǎn)移”。例如:Idontthink(that)chickenscanswim.我認(rèn)為雞不會游泳。,.單項(xiàng)填空(B)1.Ourgeographyteachertoldusthattheearththesun.A.wentaroundB.goesaroundC.isgoingaroundD.wasgoingaround(D)2.Tonyisill.Ihopethathefinesoon.A.isB.wasC.beD.willbe(A)3.Theteachersaysshewillleaveamessageontheheadmastersdesk.A.thatB.whoC.ifD.what(C)4.Whatdidyoursonsayintheletter?HetoldmethatheShanghaiDisneylandParkthenextday.A.willvisitB.hasvisitedC.wouldvisitD.isgoingtovisit,.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子,每空一詞1.她說她會來,并且還會帶她的兒子來。Shesaidshewouldcomeandthatshewouldalsobringherson.2.報紙上寫著,英語正變得越來越重要。Itsayshere,inthenewspaper,thatEnglishisgettingmoreandmoreimportant.3.我猜明天應(yīng)該是晴天。Iguessitwillbesunnytomorrow.4.恐怕他不能來這里了。Imafraidthathecantcomehere.5.他說他們已經(jīng)回來了。Hesaystheyhavereturnedalready.,.按要求完成句子,每空一詞1.WehopewewillarriveinBeijingontimetomorrow.(改為同義句)WehopetoarriveinBeijingontimetomorrow.2.Ithinkhecandoitbetter.(改為否定句)Idontthinkhecandoitbetter.3.Tonysaid,“Iwillseeafilmwithmyparentstomorrow.”(改為含有賓語從句的復(fù)合句)Tonysaidthathewouldseeafilmwithhisparentstomorrow.4.Goodhabitsareveryhelpful.Emilysays.(改為含有賓語從句的復(fù)合句)Emilysaysthatgoodhabitsareveryhelpful