2019小學(xué)五年級(jí)下冊(cè)數(shù)學(xué)期末試卷及答案.docVIP

2019小學(xué)五年級(jí)下冊(cè)數(shù)學(xué)期末試卷及答案一填一填。（20分）1.的分?jǐn)?shù)單位是（六分之一 ），再添（ 7 ）個(gè)這樣的單位就是最小的質(zhì)數(shù)。2.能同時(shí)被2、3、5整除的最大兩位數(shù)是（ 90 ）。最小的三位數(shù)是（ 120 ）。3.已知a=2235，b=257，a和b的最小公倍數(shù)是（420 ），最大因約數(shù)是（ 10 ）。4.把兩個(gè)棱長(zhǎng)是10厘米的正方體粘合成一個(gè)長(zhǎng)方體，這個(gè)長(zhǎng)方體的表面積是（ 1000 ），體積是（ XX ）。5.把3米長(zhǎng)的繩子平均分成7段，每段長(zhǎng)是全長(zhǎng)的，每段長(zhǎng)（ ）米。6.有一組數(shù)據(jù)8、9、9、8、10、10、8、9、10、11、8、8，這組數(shù)據(jù)的眾數(shù)是（ ），中位數(shù)是（ ），平均數(shù)是（ ）。7.（化成小數(shù)）。8.三個(gè)連續(xù)奇數(shù)的和是165，這三個(gè)數(shù)的平均數(shù)是（ ），其中最大的數(shù)是（ ）。9.在下面每組的里填上“”、“”或“”。 3 3.3510.3.85立方米（ ）立方分米 4升40毫升（ ）升二、我是小法官。（對(duì)的打“”，錯(cuò)的打“”）（8分）1.互質(zhì)的兩個(gè)數(shù)一定都是質(zhì)數(shù)。（ ）2.一個(gè)假分?jǐn)?shù)不能化成整數(shù)就一定能化成帶分?jǐn)?shù)。（ ）3.長(zhǎng)方體的6個(gè)面一定都是長(zhǎng)方形。（ ）4.五角星是軸對(duì)稱圖形，它只有1條對(duì)稱軸。（ ）5.做一個(gè)零件，甲用了小時(shí)，乙用了小時(shí)，甲的效率高。（ ）6.把分?jǐn)?shù)的分子和分母同時(shí)加上4，分?jǐn)?shù)的大小不變。（ ）7.大于而小于的分?jǐn)?shù)只有1個(gè)。（ ）8.一個(gè)正方體的棱長(zhǎng)之和是12厘米，體積是1立方厘米。（ ）三、選一選。（在括號(hào)里填上正確答案的序號(hào)）（10分）1.下面幾個(gè)分?jǐn)?shù)中，不能化成有限小數(shù)的是（ ）。A. B. C. D.2.一個(gè)長(zhǎng)方體的長(zhǎng)、寬、高各擴(kuò)大2倍，它的體積擴(kuò)大（ ）倍。A.2 B.4 C.6 D.83.下列說(shuō)法正確的是（ ）。A.所有的質(zhì)數(shù)都是奇數(shù) B.整數(shù)都比分?jǐn)?shù)大C.兩個(gè)奇數(shù)的差一定是奇數(shù) D.是4的倍數(shù)的數(shù)一定是偶數(shù)4.一個(gè)無(wú)蓋的水桶，長(zhǎng)a厘米，寬b厘米，高h(yuǎn)厘米，做這個(gè)水桶用料（ ）平方厘米。A、abh B、abh+2ab C、ab+2(bh+ah)5.一個(gè)長(zhǎng)方體的底面是面積為4平方米的正方形，它的側(cè)面展開圖正好也是一個(gè)正方形，這個(gè)長(zhǎng)方體的側(cè)面積是（ ）平方米。A.16 B.64 C.48 四、計(jì)算。(8+12+9=29分)1.直接寫得數(shù)。（8分） += -= += +=1-= -= += 3-=3.能簡(jiǎn)算的要簡(jiǎn)算。（12分） （） 4.解方程。（9分） 五、下面是護(hù)士為一位病人測(cè)量體溫的統(tǒng)計(jì)圖。（6分）1.這是一幅（ ）統(tǒng)計(jì)圖，護(hù)士每隔（ ）小時(shí)給該病人量一次體溫。這位病人的最高體溫是（ ），最低體溫是（ ）。2.病人的體溫在哪一段時(shí)間里下降最快？哪一段時(shí)間體溫比較穩(wěn)定？3.從體溫上觀察，這位病人的病情是好轉(zhuǎn)還是惡化？六、解決問(wèn)題。（5+5+6+6+5=27分）1.1路和4路公共汽車同時(shí)從陽(yáng)光車站出發(fā)，1路公共汽車每隔6分鐘發(fā)一次車，4路公共汽車每隔8分鐘發(fā)一次車，這兩路公共汽車同時(shí)出發(fā)以后，至少過(guò)多少分鐘才第二次同時(shí)出發(fā)？2.一個(gè)長(zhǎng)方體玻璃容器，從里面量長(zhǎng)、寬均為2dm,高18cm,向容器中倒入5L水，再把一個(gè)雪梨浸沒(méi)在水中，這時(shí)量得容器內(nèi)的水深是15cm。這個(gè)雪梨的體積是多少？ 3.希望小學(xué)有一間長(zhǎng)10米、寬6米、高3.5米的長(zhǎng)方體教室。（6分）（1）這間教室的空間有多大？ （2）現(xiàn)在要在教室四面墻壁貼1.2米高的瓷磚，扣除門、窗6平方米，這間教室貼瓷磚的面積是多少平方米？4.工人們修一條路，第一天修了全長(zhǎng)的，第二天比第一天多修了全長(zhǎng)的。（6分）（1）兩天一共修了全長(zhǎng)的幾分之幾？（2）還剩幾分之幾沒(méi)有修？5有15瓶口香糖，其中有一瓶被甜甜偷吃了一些，給你一架天平，至少稱幾次能保證找出被偷吃的那一瓶？請(qǐng)用圖示表示稱的過(guò)程。五年級(jí)期末試卷參考答案一、1. 1/6，7 2.90，120 3.420 ， 10 4.1000平方厘米 XX立方厘米 5. 6.8,9,9 7.6 ，64 ，40 ，0.375 8.55,57 9. , , 10.3850 ,4.04二、1. 2. 3. 4.5.6.7.8. 三、1.B 2.D 3.D 4.C 5.B四、(略)五、1.折線 ，39.5 ，36.8 2. 5月8日06時(shí)下降最快；5月8日6時(shí)5月9日12時(shí)較穩(wěn)定 3. 好轉(zhuǎn)六、1.24分鐘 2. 1立方分米 3.210立方米、 32.4平方米 4.（1）（2） 5.至少稱3次能保證找出這瓶口香糖。圖示： 不平衡（2,2,1）（2,2）平衡（2,2,1）（2,2）平衡剩下的是被偷吃的不平衡（1,1）不平衡輕的是被偷吃的平衡剩下的是被偷吃的不平衡（1,1）不平衡輕的是被偷吃的15（5,5,5）（5,5）附送：2019小學(xué)五年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)第一單元測(cè)試題一、寫出合適的句子，補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。A: _ ?B: I do sports at 5:00 p.m. every day.A: _ ?B: We have English, Chinese, math and music on Wednesday.A: _ ?B: Yes, I go to bed at 9:00 every day.A: _ ?B: I have English, Chinese, math and P.E. on Tuesdays.A: _ ?B: Our math teacher is Miss Huang.二、閱讀理解。Hello, I am Zoom. I get up at 6:00 every day in the morning. I eat breakfast at 6:30. Then I go to school at 7:00.We do morning exercises at 8:00. We have three classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. I go home at 5:00 p.m. I play basketball at 5:30. I eat supper at 7:30. Then I do my homework at 9:00. I go to bed at 9:30. This is my day. What about yours?( )1、How many classes does Zoom have in a day? A.five. B. six. ( )2、When does Zoom play sports in the afternoon?A. at four thirty. B. at five thirty. ( )3、Where does Zoom eat breakfast? A. at school. B. at home. ( )4、When does Zoom do his homework? A. at nine in the morning. B. at nine in the evening. ( )5、When does Zoom go to bed? A. at 9:30 a.m. B. at 9:30 p.m.三、短文選詞填空。（ sports P.E. Sometimes student name at milk day exercises dinner ） Hello.My _ is Zhang Ming. I am a _ at Willow School. My favourite _ is Monday. I often get up _ 6:30 in the morning. I have _ and bread for breakfast. Then I go to school at 7:10. I do morning _ at 7:40. I eat lunch at 11:45 at school. In the afternoon, we have art, puter, and _. After school, I play _ with my friends. In the evening, I eat _ at 7:00. Then I do my homework. _ I watch TV. I go to bed at 9:00. This is my day. Do you like my days?四、根據(jù)答句問(wèn)問(wèn)題。1、A： ？B：Its 9:00 now.2、A： _ ？B：I usually go shopping on the weekend.3、A： ？B：Yes, she often watch TV.4、A： ？B：No, I go hiking.5、A： ？B：Yes, I am a student.五、找出下面每組中不同類的單詞，把序號(hào)填到括號(hào)中。（ ）14.A. when B.what C.watch（ ）15.A.grandparents B.play C. climb（ ）16.A.John B.piano C.Mike（ ）17.A.eat B.she C.I （ ）18.A.go B.visit C.morning六、選擇正確的答案，把序號(hào)填到括號(hào)里。（ ）29.What do you do the weekend?-I often go hiking. A. in B.on C.of（ ）30.I go to school 7:00. A. atB.on C.in（ ）31.When you do morning exercises? A. does B.do C.are（ ）32. do you play sports? -I play sports at 5:00. A. When B. Who C. What（ ）33.When do you eat ?-At 12:00. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner七、閱讀對(duì)話，選擇填空。Amy: When do you get up?Mike: At 7:00. 39 Amy: I usually get up at 7:30. When do you go to school?Mike: 40 Amy: When do you have English class?Mike: 41 . Amy: Do you like English classes?Mike: 42 【A. I go to school at7:40. B. And you? C. Yes, I like it.D. I have English class at9:20.】八、閱讀理解。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正（T）誤（F）。Mr. Smith is from America. He and his wife(妻子)often go to work at 8:00a.m.They have a daughter(女兒).They are Mike and Julia.Julia is a student. She likes swimming very much. She sometimes goes swimming on Tuesday afternoon. Mike always goes swimming on Tuesday afternoon. Mike always gets up early in the morning and does morning exercises. Sometimes Julia and Mike visit their grandparents on the weekend.The Smiths are in China now. They are very happy.( )43.The Smiths are in England now.( )44. Mr Smith and his wife are Germans.( ) 45.Julia and Mike are their daughter and son.( ) 46.Julia always goes swimming on Tuesday afternoon.( ) 47.Mike does not do morning exercises in the morning.九.選擇填空。（ ）1.When do you get up? A. At 6:30 a.m. B. Yes,I do. （ ）2.What do you do on the weekend?A.At 10:00 p.m. B.I often visit my grandparents.（ ）3.Can I ask you some questions? A.Yes,I am. B.Sure.（ ）4.Thank you for telling me about your day. A.You are wele. B.No,thanks. ( )5.What do you do? A.I am a student. B.I am from Canada. ( )6.Lets go shopping together next Saturday. A.Yes,I do. B.Great. ( )7.I cant go hiking,_. A.too B.either ( ) 8.I eat breakfast _ 7:00 in the morning. A.at B.in ( )9.I_ play sports at 4:30 in the afternoon. A.usually B.am ( )10.-When do you go to school? -At 7:00._ you?A. What about B. How are C. Why do十.根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)，把單詞組合成完整的句子。 1.climb you mountains do when(?)_ 2.do at I exercises 8:30 morning usually(.)_ 3.do you weekend do what on the(?)_ 4.play sometimes the I piano(.)_ 5.weekend I usually on go hiking the(.)_十一.選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空。 【exercises mountains often breakfast When 】 1._do you do morning _? 2.Usually I climb_ on the weekend. 3.I eat _at 7:00 in the morning. 4.I _have English class in the afternoon.十二.選擇填空，把正確答案的序號(hào)填在橫線上。 Amy:Hi,Zoom!When do you get up? Zoom:_What about you ? Amy:At 7:00.When do you eat breakfast? Zoom:Usually I eat breakfast at 7:20.When do you eat breakfast? Amy:At 7:30.When do you go home in the afternoon? Zoom:_ Amy :When do you do your homework? Zoom:_ Amy:At 6:40,too._ Zoom:Usually at 8:30.Sometimes I go to bed at 9:00.How about you ? Amy:_ 【A:At 4:30. B:When do you go to bed? C:At 8:30. D:I usually get up at 6:30. E:I do my homework at 6:40.And you?】十三. 閱讀短文，然后回答問(wèn)題。 My name is Tim. I am a student. I usually get up at 6:30. I eat breakfast at 7:00, then I go to school at 7:30. I often play sports at 4:00. I go home at 4:30. At 6:30 I eat dinner. I watch TV at 7:00. I go to bed at 9:00. ( )1. What does Tim do? A: He is a student. B: He is a policeman. C: He is a teacher. ( )2. Tim usually_ at 6:30. A: eats breakfast B: goes to school C: gets up ( )3. _ Tim eats dinner. A: At 4:30 B: At 7:00 C: At 6:30 ( ) 4.When does Tim go to bed? A: At 9:00. B: At 7:30. C: At 6:30. ( )5.Tim _ at 4:00. A: watches TV B: plays sports C: goes homeZip:What do you do on the weekend?Zoom:I usually climb mountains.Sometimes I go hiking.What about you ? Zip:Usually I go shopping.Sometimes I visit my grandparents. Zoom:I often play football . But not this weekend. Zip:Why? Zoom:Because the weather report says its going to rain this Sunday. Zip:Then e to my home.Lets watch TV together. Zoom:OK. ( )1.What does Zoom usually do on the weekend?A: goes hiking B:climbs mountains C: goes shopping ( )2.What does Zip do on the weekend?A:He usually goes shopping. B:Sometimes he plays football.C:climbs mountains ( ) 3:What will Zoom and Zip do on this weekend?A:play football B:watch TV C:go shopping十四、選擇，并將序號(hào)寫在括號(hào)里。1、（ ）I usually go _ with my mother. A、shop B、shoping C、shopping2、（ ）We have Chinese, English and PE _ the morning. A、in B、on C、at3、（ ）Thank you for _ me about your day. A、tell B、telling C、tells4、（ ）Can I ask you_ questions? A、any B、some C、a5、（ ）What do you do? -_ A、I am Chinese. B、Im ten. C、Im a student.6、（ ）When do you go to bed at night? -I go to bed _ nine thirty. A、at B、in C、on7、（ ）The weather report _ its going to rain tomorrow. A、speaks B、writes C、says8、（ ）Its time _ school. A、for B、to C、of9、（ ）Li Lei cant cook the meals, _. A、tooB、alsoC、either10、（ ）Thank you. -_ A、Sure. B、Youre wele. C、Great.十五、閱讀理解。 My name is Danny. Im a student in Class Two, Grade Six. I am twelve. David is my good friend at school. He and I are the same age. I go to school by bike at 7:00 a.m . Sometimes we go home together. He often climbs mountains and visits his grandparents on the weekend. I often climb mountains and play football with my brother.1. Who is Dannys good friend?_.2. When does Danny go to school?_.3. What does David often do on the weekend?_.4. Do Danny and David play football together on the weekend?_.5. How old is Danny? _.十六、閱讀短文，完成對(duì)話。Hello! My name is JennyI am a nurseI usually get up at 6：30 in the morningI go to work at 8：00I often go shopping at 4：20 in the afternoonI eat dinner at 5：40 pmI go to bed at 8：30 in the eveningI often go hiking on the weekendSometimes I visit my grandparents1What does Jenny do?_.2When does Jenny go to work?_.3Does she eat dinner at 5：40 p.m?_.4What does she often do on the weekend?_.十七.這兒展示的是一則與“天氣（WEATHER）”相關(guān)的英語(yǔ)詞匯游戲。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)WEATHER中字母的順序，從首字母W開始逐個(gè)往后拼讀，你能拼成多少個(gè)單詞？把這些詞填入句中。1_ go to school by bus everyday2When do you _ breakfast?31 dont have _ puter in my room4I usually do morning exercises _ 8：305What do you do on _ weekend?6Mr Wang is our new teacher_ is very tall7That girl has two eggs in _ hand8_，its time to say goodbye十八、中譯英。1我父親總是七點(diǎn)去上班。My father _ _ to work at seven2我有時(shí)周末去游泳。I _ go _ on the weekend3小明上學(xué)從不遲到。Xiao Ming is _ _ for school4我姐姐常常晚飯后彈鋼琴。My sister _ _ the piano after supper5我母親通常星期天去購(gòu)物。My mother _ goes _ on Sundays十九單項(xiàng)選擇。( ) 1. - _ ? - Im a policeman. A. What do you do B. How are you C. Whats your name( ) 2. - _ do you do your homework?- I usually do my homework at 7:00. A. What B. When C. How( ) 3. I get up _ 6:30 _ the morning. A. at, in B. at, at C. in, at( ) 4. Thank you for _ me about your day. A. tell B. tells C. telling( ) 5. - _ do you do on the weekend? - I often go shopping. A. What B. When C. How( ) 6. I often go hiking on the weekend. How _ you? A. are B. about C. do( ) 7. Lets go _ together next Sunday. A. shoping B. shop C. shopping( ) 8. - Do you like going hiking on Sundays? - _ A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, I dont.( ) 9. - What do you have on Mondays? - _A. I have seven books. B. I have Chinese . C. I read books.( ) 10. - What _ you _? - I can sweep the floor. A. do, do B. are, do C. can, do二十給前面的問(wèn)句選出正確的答語(yǔ)。( ) 1. When do you eat dinner? A. I like P.E. class.( ) 2. What do you do on the weekend? B. Id like some tomatoes.( ) 3. What classes do you like? C. I eat dinner at 6:30 pm.( ) 4. What would you like for lunch? D. He is tall and strong.( ) 5. Whats your father like? E. I often go hiking.二十一連詞成句。注意大小寫和標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)。1. do when do morning you exe