河北省石家莊創(chuàng)新國際學(xué)校九年級(jí)英語期末復(fù)習(xí) Unit 6 When was it invented知識(shí)梳理+練習(xí)（無答案）（新版）人教新目標(biāo)版.docVIP

unit 6 知識(shí)梳理1. shoes with special heels特殊后跟的鞋子 2. hot ice cream scoop熱的冰其淋勺子 3. run on electricity 電動(dòng)的 4. be used for 被用作5. the subject for my school project學(xué)校項(xiàng)目的課題 6. our daily lives 我們的日常生活 7. have a point 有點(diǎn)道理 8. by accident偶然，意外地 9. over the open fire在火堆上 10. fall into the water 落入水中 11. take place發(fā)生 12. without doubt毫無疑問13. at a low price以一個(gè)很低的價(jià)格 14. translate the book into different language 把書翻譯成不同種的語言15. all of sudden突然 16. by mistake錯(cuò)誤地 17. a much-loved and active sport一個(gè)深受喜愛并且積極的運(yùn)動(dòng) 18. divideinto把分開 19. stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事 20. look up to欽佩，仰慕 21. the professional basketball groups職業(yè)籃球機(jī)構(gòu) 22. use someone elses idea借用其他人的想法【重點(diǎn)句式】1. i think the tv was invented before the car. 我認(rèn)為電視是在轎車之前發(fā)明的。2. -when was the telephone invented? - 電話是什么時(shí)候發(fā)明的？ -i think it was invented in 1876. -我認(rèn)為電話是在1876年被發(fā)明的。3. -what are they used for? -他們可用來做什么？ -they are used for changing the style of the shoes -他們可用來改變鞋子的樣式。4. -when was the zipper invented? -拉鏈?zhǔn)鞘裁磿r(shí)候發(fā)明的？ -it was invented in 1893 .-它是在1893年被發(fā)明的。5. -who was it invented by? -它是由誰發(fā)明的？-it was invented by whitcomb judson. -它是被惠特科姆.賈德森發(fā)明的。6. -when was tea brought to korea? -茶是什么時(shí)候被帶到韓國的？ -it was brought to korea during the 6th and 7th centuries.-它是在六至七世紀(jì)被帶到韓國的。7. -what is the hot ice-cream scoop used for? -這個(gè)熱的冰其淋勺子是用來做什么的？-its used for serving really cold ice-cream -它是用來提供真正冷的冰其淋。8. discover, find, creatediscover是“發(fā)現(xiàn)”的意思，是指發(fā)現(xiàn)原來就有而一直沒被發(fā)現(xiàn)，如發(fā)現(xiàn)電、煤、石油等礦藏及新星、星系或科學(xué)真理等。find的意思是“尋找”，強(qiáng)調(diào)找的結(jié)果，并不指發(fā)現(xiàn)。create指有目的地把原材料制成新產(chǎn)品，也指創(chuàng)造出原來不存在的或與眾不同的事物。9. please 1.表請(qǐng)求或要求的語氣。是動(dòng)詞（及物動(dòng)詞）。2.表“討好，討人喜歡；喜歡”（vi）或者“使高興，使?jié)M意，使喜歡”（vt）-what pleases you best?你最喜歡什么？ pleased形容詞。表示“高興的，喜歡的，滿意的”。它指的是人主觀上感到的滿足心理常用句型有：be pleased to do sth.高興做某事be pleased at/about/with/by 對(duì)感到滿意/高興be pleased that從句 對(duì) 感到滿意/高興pleasant形容詞。表示“令人愉快的”“讓人感到滿意”。主語一般為物。eg: the walk was very pleasant. 那次散步很（讓人）愉快。pleasure名詞 表示“滿足；樂趣；消遣、娛樂”eg: its a pleasure to read this book. 讀這本書真是件樂事。10. 被動(dòng)句的幾種時(shí)態(tài)：1.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：am/is/are +過去分詞football is played all over the world. 足球運(yùn)動(dòng)遍及全世界。2.一般過去時(shí)：was/were + 過去分詞this book was bought yesterday. 這本書是昨天買的。3.一般將來時(shí)：will be +過去分詞the class meeting will be held tomorrow. 班會(huì)將在明天開。4.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：am/is/are +being +過去分詞our teaching building is being built now. 我們的教學(xué)樓正在興建中。5.過去進(jìn)行時(shí)：was/were + being +過去分詞the bus wasnt being repaired by me then. 那時(shí)這輛車不是由我修的。6.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)：have/has + been +過去分詞the work has been finished by them. 這項(xiàng)工作已經(jīng)被他們做完了。11.remain (v.) 保持；剩余；殘余remain意為“停留，留下”，相當(dāng)于stay?！按粼谀抢铩笨梢哉fremain / stay there，但“呆在家里”只能說stay (at) home。eg：she remains in the house all these days. 她這些天一直呆在那棟房子里。 remain用作連系動(dòng)詞，意為“保持(某種狀態(tài))，繼續(xù)存在，仍舊是”，后面接形容詞，名詞，分詞，不定式或介詞短語。peter became a manager but john remained a worker. 12. 1.divide (v.) 分開；劃分divide into 意為“把劃分為” ，be divided into 意為“劃分為”。13.it is reported that據(jù)報(bào)道it is supposed/thought that人們認(rèn)為its known that眾所周知unit 6 單詞檢測(cè)鞋跟；足跟 _ 電；電能 _ 勺；鏟子_ 樣式；款式 _ 項(xiàng)目；工程_高興；愉快_拉鏈；拉鎖_每日的；日常的_ 網(wǎng)站_ 先鋒；先驅(qū)_列表；列清單 名單；清單_提到；說到_ 偶然；意外地_幾乎；差不多_煮沸；燒開_ 氣味 發(fā)出氣味；聞到_圣人；圣徒_ 發(fā)生；出現(xiàn) _ 疑惑；疑問 懷疑_ 毫無疑問；的確_ 冰箱_ 翻譯_ 鎖上；鎖住_ 地震_ 突然（的）_突然；猛地_ 餅干_ 曲奇餅_器械； 儀器；工具_(dá)脆的；酥脆的_酸的；有酸味的_ 錯(cuò)誤地；無意中_顧客；客戶_加拿大的；加拿大人的 加拿大人_分開；分散_把分開_ 目的；目標(biāo)_ 籃；筐_奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)_欽佩；仰慕_英雄；男主角_unit 6 鞏固練習(xí)題part i. 單選題。1. would you please tell miss li that she as a volunteer for the 2008 olympic games?of course. i will tell her tomorrow. a. choose b. chose c. has chosen d. is chosen2. we not to play computer games. a. are told b. have told c. told d. tell 3. could you tell me whom the radio by?sorry. i have no idea. a. invents b. invented c. is invented d. was invented4. -your hometown has changed a lot.yes. take a look at these tall buildings. they last year. a. build b. built c. was built d. were built5. did you go to kang kangs birthday?no, i . a. wasnt invited b. didnt invite c. am not invited 6. an english speech to the children tomorrow. a. is given b. has been given c. will be given7._ is waiting for you at the gate. he wants to say thanks to you. a. somebody b. anybody c. everybody d. nobody8. _ little child shouldnt do _ much homework every day. a. such, such b. so, so c. such, so d. so, much9. the milk _ strange. do you think it ok to think? a. was tasted b. tasted c. is tasting d. tastes10. tom, you can go out to play after your homework_. a. will finish b. if finished c. was finished d. finishes11. i _ my voice and said the sun _ in the east. a. raise, raise b. raised, rose c. rise, rise d. raised, rises12. you can work out the problem easily _. a. in this way b. by the way c. on the way d. in the way13. michael jackson was called the king of pop, wasnt he? of course. he _ by people all over the world.a. was looked up b. was looked up to c. looked up d. looked up to 14. was table tennis invented by the chinese? no. it_ in china until the start of the 20th century.a. played b. was played c. didnt play d. wasnt played15. how nice the fish_! really? i am sure youll like it better if you try some.a. smells b. feels c. tastes d. sounds( )16.dont forget to _ your bike.five bikes were lost last night.a.open b.close c.lock d.avoid( )17.these _ taste sweet and crispy.could i have some more?ok.here you are.a.bananas b.vegetables c.biscuits d.pears( )18. we all know that america was by columbus while the electric lamp was by edison.a.invented;discoveredb.discovered;inventedc.found;invented d.found;discovered( )19 the 20th world cup in brazil, right? yes. it last summer.a. held; took place b. was held; was taken placec. held; was taken place d. was held; took place( )20. could you look after my dog for me while were away?_.a.yes,please b.no,im not c.with pleasure d.youre welcome ( )21. the drink produces a nice after you put lemon into it. a. taste b. look c. smell d. feel( )22. where is my pen? oh, sorry, i have taken yoursmistake. a. byb. toc. withd. in( )23. the water is notenough. add some more sugar, please. a. crispyb. sweet c. saltyd. sour( )24. whats that over there,zhao min? oh,its an ancient cup.its _ drinking wine.a.used as b.used to c.used in d.used for( )25. how dangerous! yeah. the bus hit the car just now. a. clearlyb. normally c. nearlyd. mostly ( )26. at the meeting, they said nothing but quiet.a. took b. made c. remained d. got ( )27. _ is believed that wu bin is“the most beautiful driver” in china.a.this b.that c.it d.those( )28. who they invented ?a. were; / b. were; by c. was; by d. /; by( )29. can you finish the _ in two weeks, mike?oh! let me think it over.a.result b.project c.surface d.form( )30.reading should be an important part of a students _ life.a.brave b.difficult c.daily d.naturalpart ii.根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子。1. 丟失的部件在船拖出水后被找到了。 the lost parts after the ship was of the water.2. she used the knife to cut the fruit a moment ago.（改為被動(dòng)語態(tài)）the knife to cut the fruit by her a moment ago.3. i sent a letter to you last month.（改為被動(dòng)語態(tài)）a letter to you last month.4.the dog _ （train）to understand different instructions for two years.5. eating too much fast food is bad for our health. you _(有道理) about that.6. _(毫無疑問)， his answers are all wrong.7.great changes have _(發(fā)生) in china since 1978.8._(據(jù)說)air pollution can cause many diseases.9. the man could see nothing _(突然)。10. the boy cut his finger _(意外地)。11. she took my backpack _(錯(cuò)誤地)。12. children should _(欽佩)their parents.13.they learn and work _(同時(shí))。14. he worked hard, and _(最終) he succeeded.15._(的數(shù)量)students in our school is 7000.16. this passage can be _(分成) three parts.17. nowadays, air pollution is becoming _(越來越) serious in china.18. the children said the potato chips were not _(足夠薄)。19. some leaves from a nearby bush _(落入) the water and remained there for some time.20. it is often difficult to _(決定) the inventors of some inventions.21. both lebron james and kobe bryant are basketball (英雄).22. the boy burnt his hand when he was (煮) eggs.23. usually, a year is (分開) into four seasons.24. the first (冰箱) appeared in the 1920s. it was invented by an american.25. if you find it hard to (翻譯) this article, you may turn to youdao dictionary for help.26. the girl surfs the internet for _(please).27. knives are used for _(cut) things.28. what do you think is the greatest _(invent) of the twentieth century?29. sandy feels unhappy because nobody seems _(notice) her progress.30. jim was seen _(enter) the room.31. when i walked past, i saw her _(play) the piano.32. like that, the little girl will be able _(speak) english and french.33. at last she dared _(sing) in front of the whole class.34. because of illness, she had to give up _(smoke).35. she always took up _(sing) to deal with her shyness.36. they _(not see) each other for more than ten years.37. could you please _(not tell) me how i can get to the bookstore.38. fun time park is _(big) amusement park in my town.39. _(walk) after dinner is good for us.40. i suggest _(go) on vacation somewhere in china.part iii.連詞成句。 1. the, when, invented, zipper, was (?) _ 2. all, the, of, earthquake, a, happened, sudden (.)_ 3. has, number, players, of, basketball, the, increased (.) _ 4. invented, by, was, tea, accident (.) _ 5. korea, was, tea, to, when, bring (?) _.完形填空。(每小題1分，共10分) james dyson is a famous british inventor. one of his well-known inventions is the bagless vacuum cleaner (真空吸塵器). he 36 it in 1978.today dyson still 37 that day. “i was the only man in the world with a bagless vacuum cleaner!” he said. dyson,65,wasnt a(n) 38 at first.when he studied art at the royal college of art in london,he began to show an interest in design.there he invented his first product, the sea truck.it