高考英語(yǔ)一輪課時(shí)作業(yè) Module 1 Life in the Future課時(shí)作業(yè) 外研版必修4（陜西專用）.docVIP

2013屆高三一輪英語(yǔ)課時(shí)作業(yè) module 1 life in the future課時(shí)作業(yè)（外研版必修4陜西專用）.單項(xiàng)填空1one of the best ways for people to keep fit is to _healthy eating habits.agrowbdevelopcincrease draise2peoples political beliefs are often _ by what they read in newspapers.amade bproducedcshaped dtook3henry，_ the light is _ when you leave the lab.all right.abe sure；turned on bmake sure；turned offcsure；turning off dmake sure；turning off4i have just had my watch repaired.how much did they _ for that?acost bchargecspend dconsider5is it true jack _？exactly.he damaged a very expensive machine.agot fired bgot a firecget fired dfired6there is no _ to what you can do if you try.anumber b wonderclimit dmatter7it is difficult to _ what the longterm effects of the accident will be.aensure bpredictclook forward to dunderstand8mr smith will not be able to attend the meeting this saturday，because he _ something important.awill be doing bwill dochad done ddoes9 _ that middle school _ beijing normal university?as far as i know，it is.adoes；belong to bis；belonged tocdoes；attach to dis；attached to10earth day is celebration of life and our planet.it is a reminder that we need to _ the world we live in and that we should learn to respect life and nature.acare about bthink ofcrefer to dwatch out11these wild flowers are so special that i would do _ i can do to save them.awhatever bthatcwhich dwhichever12the design had to be given up at last.i know.even experienced designers _ make mistakes.acan bought tocmust dneed13can the project be finished as planned?sure，_ it completed in time，well work two more hours a day.ahaving a day bto getcgetting dget14with a lot of difficult problems_，the newlyelected president is having a hard time.asettled bsettlingcbeing settled dto settle15its a good idea.but whos going to_the plan?i think tom and greg will.aset aside bcarry outctake in dget through.句子翻譯16你必須排除一切煩惱，好好休息一下。(rid)_17并不是所有的預(yù)言都變成現(xiàn)實(shí)。(come true)_18一些學(xué)生抱怨他們作業(yè)負(fù)擔(dān)很重。(load)_19我必須打的，因我的車正在修理廠修。_20it is said that any reasonable request and suggestion raised during the breakfast will be taken good care of._.完形填空in 1883，a creative engineer，john roebling，was inspired to build a splendid bridge connecting new york with long island.however，experts throughout the world thought that this was_21_.even so，roebling could not_22_the idea in his mind.after much discussion，he_23_convince his son washington，an upandcoming engineer，that the bridge in fact could be built.they hired their_24_and began to build their dream bridge.only a few months_25_the project was underway，a tragic onsite accident killed john roebling and_26_injured his son，leaving him braindamaged and unable to move or_27_.surely now the project would have to be_28_.though washington roebling lay in his hospital bed，he was not_29_and his mind remained as_30_as it was before the accident.suddenly an idea_31_him.all he could move was one finger，so he_32_the arm of his wife with that finger，_33_to her that he wanted her to call the engineers again.then he used the same method of tapping her arm to tell the engineers what to do.for 13 years washington tapped out his_34_with one finger until the bridge was_35_completed.perhaps this is one of the best examples of neversaydie attitude that_36_a terrible physical disability and achieves an impossible_37_.often when we face difficulties in our daily lives，our problems seem very small_38_what many others have to face.the brooklyn bridge shows us that even the most_39_dream can be realized with_40_no matter what the chances are.21.a.impossible bunnecessarychard dexcellent22a.recognize bacceptcignore dbelieve23a.attempted to bsought tocfailed to dmanaged to24a.family bcrewcclass dteam25.a.since bbeforecafter dwhen26a.severely bslightlycpoorly dhardly27a.work bsayceat dtalk28a.continued babandonedcinterrupted daccomplished29a.defeated bhurtcfrightened ddestroyed30a.sharp bbroadcnoble dadvanced31a.beat boccurredchappened dhit32a.waved bfeltctouched dheld33a.appealing bspeakingcindicating dadvising34a.orders binstructionscsuggestions dmovements35a.quickly bpartlyceventually dslowly36a.overcomes bacquirescfights dremoves37a.award bfortunecstatus dgoal38a.combined with bseparated fromccompared to dconcerned about39a.primary bdistantclifelong dgood40a.determination bknowledgecconfidence dstrength.閱讀理解people turn to magic (魔力) chiefly as a form of insurancethat is，they use it along with actions that actually bring results.for example，hunters may use a hunting charm (咒語(yǔ))but they also use their hunting skills and knowledge of animals.the charm may give hunters the extra confidence they need to hunt even more successfully than they would without it.if they shoot a lot of game (獵物)，they credit the charm for their success.many events happen naturally without magic.crops grow without it，and sick people getwell without it.but if people use magic to bring a good harvest or to cure a patient，they may believe the magic was responsible.people also tend to forget magics failures and to be impressed by its surface successes.they may consider magic successful if it appears to work only 10 per cent of the time.even when magic fails，people often explain the failure without doubting the power of the magic.they may say that the magician made a mistake in reciting the spell or that another magician cast a more powerful spell against the magician.many anthropologists (人類學(xué)家) believe that people have faith in magic because they feel a need to believe in it.people may turn to magic to reduce their fear and uncertainty if they feel they have no control over the outcome of a situation.for example，farmers use knowledge and skill when they plant their fields.but they know that weather，insects，or diseases might ruin the crops.so farmers in some societies may also plant a charm or perform a magic rite to ensure a good harvest.41from the passage，we can learn that the writer of the passage may be_.aa hunterba farmerca magician dan anthropologist42which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?amagic and huntingbmagic and farmingcwhy magic works?dwhy people believe in magic?43the underlined word “spell”( paragraph 2 ) most likely means_.amagic words bmagic eventscwords or expressions dmagicians44people believe in magic because_.amagic powers are greater than natural powersbmagic can turn dreams into realitycthey are not sure of themselvesdmagic can bring good results45which of the following statements is not true according to the passage?aeven though magic fails，believers in magic will explain the reason.bbelievers in magic usually overstate the power of magic.cpeople use magic to reduce their uncertainty and give them extra confidence.dmagic can solve problems people cant deal with in a natural way.課時(shí)作業(yè)答案.單項(xiàng)填空1b句意為“人們保持健康最好的方法之一就是養(yǎng)成健康的飲食習(xí)慣”。develop在此處意為“形成，養(yǎng)成”。2c句意為：人們的政治信仰常常是在他們所讀報(bào)紙的影響下形成的。make 做，使；produce 生產(chǎn)；shape 使成型，塑造；take 拿走。3ba項(xiàng)中的turned on 與題意不符；c項(xiàng)中 sure 不能引導(dǎo)祈使句；d項(xiàng)中的 turning off 與語(yǔ)態(tài)不符。4b考查詞語(yǔ)辨析。charge (money) for sth.是固定搭配，意為“索要的費(fèi)用”。5a句意為：杰克被解雇了是真的嗎？jack 與 fire 是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，get 充當(dāng)系動(dòng)詞，構(gòu)成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。6c句意為：如果你努力，沒(méi)有做不成的事。limit限制，限定，后常接介詞 to，其他不合題意。7bensure 確保；predict 預(yù)言；預(yù)料；look forward to 盼望；understand 理解，弄懂。句意為：很難預(yù)測(cè)這次事故會(huì)有什么樣的深遠(yuǎn)影響。8a將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)表示“(開會(huì)時(shí))他將在做一件很重要的事”。9d從答語(yǔ) it is 知道上文助動(dòng)詞為 is，而 belong to 無(wú)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意為：那所中學(xué)附屬于北京師范大學(xué)嗎？據(jù)我所知，是的。10a后一句的意思是：這提醒我們要關(guān)注我們所居住的世界，而且我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)尊重生命和自然。care about 關(guān)注。11ado 后接賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句缺少賓語(yǔ)，whatever 引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，在從句中作賓語(yǔ)，相當(dāng)于 anything that.。12acan 表示理論上的可能性，意思為“可能，有時(shí)會(huì)”。13b動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)作目的狀語(yǔ)，表示“為了”。well work two more hours a day 說(shuō)明每天加班兩小時(shí)的目的是及時(shí)完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，故選b。14d由題意可知，問(wèn)題還沒(méi)有解決，而是“有待于解決”，故用動(dòng)詞不定式表示將來(lái)。15b本題考查短語(yǔ)辨析。carry out a plan執(zhí)行計(jì)劃；set aside 把置于一旁；take in吸收，欺騙；get through通過(guò)，穿越。.句子翻譯16you must get rid of all your worries and have a good rest.17not all the pridictions have come true.18some students complain that they are loaded with so heavy homework.19i have to go to work by taxi because my car is being repaired at the garage.20據(jù)說(shuō)任何合情合理的在早餐期間提出的請(qǐng)示和建議都將被認(rèn)真考慮。.完形填空【語(yǔ)篇解讀】 本文通過(guò)washington roebling的故事告訴我們：只要有決心就能獲得成功。21a從上文的however和下文可知，其他專家認(rèn)為這項(xiàng)工程困難太大，不可能完成，故impossible正確。22c由上下文可知，john roebling認(rèn)為工程是可以完成的，所以不愿放棄，故c項(xiàng)符合文意，此時(shí)，應(yīng)特別注意空前的否定詞not。23d由下文可知，父子二人共同開始這項(xiàng)工程，說(shuō)明john roebling說(shuō)服了兒子，只有managed to能表達(dá)這一含義。24bcrew指“(有專門技術(shù)的)一組工作人員”，而建設(shè)橋梁這樣的工作正需要這樣的人，所以crew為正確答案。其他選項(xiàng)與文意不符。25c由下文可知，工程剛開始不久就發(fā)生了事故，故after最符合文意。26a由下文leaving him braindamaged and unable to move可知，兒子washington roebling傷勢(shì)嚴(yán)重，故選a。27d由下文washington roebling用敲打手指的方法來(lái)傳遞信息，可知事故使他失去了行走及說(shuō)話能力，故選d。注意say為及物動(dòng)詞，要有賓語(yǔ)，因此可以排除。28b由文意可知，既然工程的兩位工程師都無(wú)法指揮，那么工程應(yīng)該放棄了，故b項(xiàng)正確。29a由上下文可知，兒子washington身體受到極大創(chuàng)傷，但(精神)沒(méi)有被厄運(yùn)打敗，故defeat正確。30asharp可以用來(lái)指人的頭腦、眼睛等敏銳，由上下文可知，washington身在醫(yī)院，但頭腦仍十分敏銳，所以能成功地指揮工人完成橋梁建設(shè)。其他選項(xiàng)與文意不符。31d由上下文可