高中英語(yǔ) 暑期備考 Unit34考點(diǎn)對(duì)接 重慶大學(xué)版必修2(1).doc

13-14學(xué)年重大教材復(fù)習(xí)高一book2unit3-4考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)對(duì)接(unit3，book2)【考點(diǎn)考例一】祈使句+連詞+并列分句readthisstory,_youwillrealizethatnoteverythingcanbeboughtwithmoney.(2013四川)a.orb.andc.butd.so【知能進(jìn)階】“祈使句+連詞+并列分句”句型的特點(diǎn)有：(1)祈使句可轉(zhuǎn)化為if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句；(2)并列分句表示結(jié)果，常用一般將來(lái)時(shí)；(3)祈使句與并列分句之間常用的連詞有and,or,otherwise,orelse等，根據(jù)句意使用不同的連詞，也可以用破折號(hào)；(4)祈使句的動(dòng)詞原形前可加副詞just,always或助動(dòng)詞do表示強(qiáng)調(diào)，也可用名詞詞組代替。如：dontletyourparentsdownoverandoveragain,ortheywillloseheart.anothersoundandyoullbekilled.justtryandyoullfindyoucandoit.【實(shí)例對(duì)接】gettoknowyourflawsandyoutoocanbesuccessful.(p34)【考例答案】b【考點(diǎn)考例二】比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí)with_,someanimalsarefacingthedangerofdyingout.(cut)(2012湖北)由于越來(lái)越多的森林被砍伐，一些動(dòng)物正面臨著滅絕的危險(xiǎn)?！局苓M(jìn)階】“比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí)”意為“越來(lái)越”。如：ourcountryisgettingstrongerandstronger.theweatherisgettingwarmerandwarmer.【實(shí)例對(duì)接】youllgetbetteratitastimegoesbyandyoullgrowmoreandmoreconfident.(p43)【考例答案】moreandmoretrees/forests(being)cutdown【考點(diǎn)考例三】含take的短語(yǔ)walkingaloneinthedark,theboywhistledto_hiscourage.(2012湖北)a.holdupb.keepupc.setupd.takeup【知能進(jìn)階】含take的短語(yǔ)常見的有：takeup拿起；占用；對(duì)產(chǎn)生興趣；開始從事takeover接管，獲得對(duì)的控制takeout取出，拿出takein吸收；包括；理解；欺騙；接待某人留宿takeon接納；呈現(xiàn)；雇用takeoff脫掉；起飛；開始成功；開始受歡迎takeapart拆開【實(shí)例對(duì)接】takeupsingingoreventrykaraoke.(p43)【考例答案】b【強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練】(unit3,book2)1.briggswill_asgeneralmanagerwhenmitchellretires.(2013遼寧)a.getawayb.takeoverc.setoffd.runout2.closethedooroffearbehindyou,andyou_thedooroffaithopenbeforeyou.(2012湖南)a.sawb.haveseenc.willseed.areseeing3.youhadbetter_sometimeeverydayforsportssothatyoucankeepyourselfenergetic.(2012福建)a.setasideb.takeupc.putawayd.giveout4.rodloves_clocks.however,henevermanagestoputthemtogetheragain.(2012遼寧)a.takingapartb.givingawayc.makingupd.turningoff5.someinsects_thecolouroftheirsurroundingstoprotectthemselves.(2011陜西)a.takeinb.takeoffc.takeond.takeout6.bringtheflowersintoawarmroom_theyllsoonopen.(2011遼寧)a.orb.andc.butd.for7.findwaystopraiseyourchildrenoften,_youllfindtheywillopentheirheartstoyou.(2011山東)a.tillb.orc.andd.but8.computersandmobilephones,thoughtheyareindeedmakingourlife_andmore_,havereducedtheneedforface-to-facecommunications.(2010江西)a.easily;efficientb.easier;efficientc.easy;efficientlyd.easily;efficientlykey:1-4bcaa5-8cbcb考點(diǎn)對(duì)接(unit4，book2)【考點(diǎn)考例一】pickupitssurprisingthatyourbrother_russiansoquicklyhehasntlivedthereverylong.(2012四川)a.pickedupb.lookedupc.putupd.madeup【知能進(jìn)階】pickup是一個(gè)多義短語(yǔ)，其含義有：(1)拿起；提起；拾起；撿起tompickedupthepenandgaveittolucy.(2)(跌倒或被擊倒后)使(自己)慢慢站起themanpickedhimselfupandwentonwalkingalongthestreet.(3)(通常指開車)在半路上接(載)人iwillpickyouupat8tomorrowmorning.(4)(偶然)獲得，學(xué)會(huì)manystudentspickupsmokinginhighschool,nevertoleaveitagain.(5)接收到(信號(hào)或聲音)icantpickuptheradiosignalsinthissmallvillage.(6)(健康等)好轉(zhuǎn)，恢復(fù)takingproperexercisewillhelpyoutopickup.【實(shí)例對(duì)接】oneeveningwewentoutandpickedupfourpeoplefromthestreet.(p46)【考例答案】a【考點(diǎn)考例二】but+不帶to的不定式ifhetakesonthiswork,hewillhavenochoicebut_anevengreaterchallenge.(2012陜西)a.meetsb.meetingc.meetd.tomeet【知能進(jìn)階】如果but前的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是do或help，則but后面的動(dòng)詞不定式可省略to。常見的表達(dá)有：cannotbut,cannothelpbut,donothingbut。如：shedidnothingbutcomplain.icanthelpbutbesorry.【實(shí)例對(duì)接】icouldnothelpbutexaminemyconsciencebeforeher(p46)【考例答案】d【考點(diǎn)考例三】虛擬條件句itrainedcatsanddogsthismorning.imgladwetookanumbrella.yeah,wewouldhavegotwetalloverifwe_.(2013重慶)a.hadntb.haventc.didntd.dont【知能進(jìn)階】(1)與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反，if條件句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式(be動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式用were)，主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用“should(would,could,might)+動(dòng)詞原形”。如：ifyoustartedrightnow,youmightgettotheairportontime.(2)與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反，if條件句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去完成時(shí)(had+過(guò)去分詞)，主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用“should(would,could,might)+have+過(guò)去分詞”。如：ifihadbeenwarnednottotouchthemachine,iwouldnthavebeeninjured.(3)與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反，if條件句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式(be動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式用were)，主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用“should(would,could,might)+動(dòng)詞原形”。如：ifjimshouldcometomorrow,iwouldshowhimaroundourcity.【實(shí)例對(duì)接】andiaskedwhatiwouldsayifiwasinherplace.(p46)【考例答案】a【強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練】(unit4,book2)1.doyouthinkgeorgehaspassedthedrivingtest?no.ifso,he_hiscartoourcollegeyesterday.(2013福建)a.woulddriveb.drovec.wouldhavedrivend.haddriven2.ifwe_atableearlier,wecouldntbestandinghereinaqueue.(2013北京)a.havebookedb.bookedc.bookd.hadbooked3.gracedoesntwanttomovetonewyorkbecauseshethinksifshe_there,shewouldntbeabletoseeherparentsveryoften.(2012安徽)a.livesb.wouldlivec.haslivedd.weretolive4.sorry,iamtoobusynow.ifi_time,iwouldcertainlygoforanoutingwithyou.(2012湖南)a.havehadb.hadhadc.haved.had5.ifwe_adequatepreparations,theconferencewouldnthavebeensosuccessful.(2012山東)a.haventmadeb.wouldntmakec.didntmaked.hadntmade6.ifmycar_morereliable,iwouldhavedriventolhasainsteadofflyinglastsummer.(2012陜西)a.wasb.hadbeenc.shouldbed.wouldbe7.sam_someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.(2010山