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unit3underthesea warmingup readingandlanguagepoints today we regoingtotakealookattheworldunderthesea so areyouready oh woo ah yeah gosh yes great wow go now weareonasnorkelingtripunderthesea later we llcomeacrossagreatvarietyofmarineanimals guesswhatwe llsee whatarethose dolphins what sthis ajellyfish look it scomingtowardsus that saseaturtle thatlooksbeautiful it saseahorse oh someotherdifferentoceanicanimals seaflower anemone seastar coral differentkindsoflittlefishes anangelfish seaflowers clownfishes asharkiscoming dangerous henoticesus wemustgonow wearesafenow andicatchaseastarneartheshore ifyoulike youcangotoseemoreabouttheoceanlifeatanaquarium onaboattrip or inbooks ontheinternet intheoceanpark ontvetc pre reading guesswhatishappeninginthephoto akillerwhale whatdoyouknowaboutkillerwhales commonname killerwhaleintroduction malescanreachlengthsupto27feetandcanweighupto12 000lb youcantellanadultmalefromanadultfemalebytheshapeoftheirdorsalfin male slonger upto6feettall killerwhalesarefoundinalloceansoftheworld asagroup killerwhalesareknowntoeatfish squid seals sealions penguins evenotherwhales thus theyarecalled killerwhales scientificname orcinusorca newwords witnesspackfleeabandonannual v tosee togiveevidencen personwhogivesevidence v getreadyforatripbyputtingthingsintoabox v torun hurryawayfromsth v toleave togoawayfrom ing happeningeveryyear 1 policehaveappealedfor 證人 tocomeforward 2 thetravelagentfixedupour 住處 witnesses accommodation 3 they rebothcalledsmith butthere sno 血緣關(guān)系 betweenthem 4 what syour salary 年薪 relationship annual 5 karlmarxwasforcedtof hishomecountryforpoliticalreasons 6 hea hiswifeandchildren 7 everysummerir aroomnearthebeachforaweek lee bandoned ent glancethroughthetwostories andfillintheblankswithnamesofthecharactersinthetext task1 1streading 1 was16yearsofagewhenhewenttoworkatthewhalingstation 2 orderedclancytogototheboatastherewasawhaleoutthereinthebay 3 wasswimmingbytheboatshowingthewhalerstheway 4 toldclancythattheywouldreturnthenextdaytobringinthebodyofthewhale 5 wascarriedbythewavesfurtherandfurtherawayfromthewhalers 6 knewthatoldtomwouldprotectjames clancy george oldtom jack james red task2 rereadingreadingthepassageagainandfindtheanswerstothefollowingquestions p 21 1 whatevidencewastherethatoldtomwashelpingoutthewhalers 2 whatotheranimalsdidtheauthorcomparethekillerwhaleswith 3 whydidgeorgethinkthatthekillerwhalesworkedasateam 4 howdidoldtomhelpjames whydoyouthinkhedidthis 1 whatevidencewastherethatoldtomwashelpingoutthewhalers evidenceofhelpingthewhalers throwitselfoutofthewaterandcrashdownagain tellingthewhalersthere sawhaleoutthere swimbytheboat showingthewhalersthewaytothehunt workasateam apackofkillersarethrowingthemselvesontopofthewhale sblow holetostopitbreathing andsomeothersarestoppingitfleeingouttosea thekillersstartedracingbetweenourboatandthewhalejustlikeapackofexciteddogs thentheharpoonwasreadyandthemaninthebowoftheboataimeditatthewhaleandletitgo thenithitthespot 2 whatotheranimalsdidtheauthorcomparethekillerwhaleswith 3 whydidgeorgethinkthatthekillerwhalesworkedasateam 4 howdidoldtomhelpjames whydoyouthinkhedidthis dogs becausetheyknewthat togetherwiththewhalers theywouldsoonkillthebaleenwhaleandgetagoodfeed oldtompreventedjamesfromdrowning oldtomwantedtohelphishumanfriends textcomprehension thetextismainlyabout a thekillerwhalesareeasilytrainedb thekillerwhalescanhelpthewhalerscatchthehugewhalesc thekillerwhaleskillthewhalesfortheirfoodd thekillerwhalesdragthewhalesunderthewater b textcomprehension 2 killedthewhaleatlast a oldtomb thekillerwhalesc theauthord thewhalers d textcomprehension 3 afterthewhaledied thewhalersturnedtheboataroundandwenthomebecause a theyknewitwouldfloatuptomorrowb theyabandoneditc thekillerwhalewoulddragitbacksoond adeadwhaleisuseless a textcomprehension 4 thekillerwhaleprotectedjamesby a fightingthesharkb killingthesharkc preventingthesharkgoingcloserd dragginghimback c textcomprehension 5 fromthestory welearnthat a thewhalersneedn ttrainthekillerwhalesb thewhalersmaytrainthekillerwhalesc thekillerwhalesliveonotherwhalesd theauthorworkedinthewhalestationforalongtime b perfectcooperation task4fillintheblanks whatkillersdid purpose whatwhalersdid throwitselfoutof crashdown tellwhalersthere sawhale followitassoonaspossible swimbytheboat attack throwontopof stop race showtheway stickwithit tirethewhale gaintime drag haveagoodfeed preparetheharpoonandhit sharetheresult returnandwaitpatiently pre hunting while hunting post hunting warmingup1 sharev 與別人分享某物wewillsharethejoysandsorrows v 把物平均分配pleasesharethesweetsamongthechildren n 股份 reading1 witnessvt 當(dāng)場(chǎng)見(jiàn)到iwitnessedanaccidentonmywayhome vt 表明 說(shuō)明herfacewitnessedtheexcitementshefelt vt 作證nonecouldwitnessthathewaspresent n c 目擊者 證人thereisnowitnessatthesceneoftheaccident n c u證詞 證據(jù)beawitnessto 是 的目擊者givewitnessonbehalfof替 作證 2 sortv 分類(lèi) 整理wemustsortoutthegoodapplesfromthebad n 種類(lèi) 類(lèi)型 3 throwa 投 扔throwtheballtoyourbrother b 匆忙穿 脫 hethrewablanketovertheinjuredman c 驚擾 使不安 thenewsreallythrewus d 使某人處于某種狀態(tài)thefirethrewhundredsofworkersoutofwork 4 beaboutto表示即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作 不能與表示將來(lái)時(shí)間的短語(yǔ)連用 但可以與as when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用 beto表示預(yù)先安排好的計(jì)劃或約定 begoingto表示打算或計(jì)劃做某事 根據(jù)某種跡象判斷將要發(fā)生的事 5 aheadadv 向前goaheadaheadof在 前面 優(yōu)于 勝于beaheadof比 好 6 beata 連續(xù)打 尤其用棍打who sbeatingthedrum b 日 月 風(fēng)的襲擊人 物beatagainst onsb sthc 心臟的跳動(dòng)d 打敗 擊敗e 使困惑 beat后面加比賽 辯論或戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中的對(duì)手 win后面加比賽 辯論 戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng) 獎(jiǎng)品beatsbwinsth 7 leadv a指路apolicemanwasleadingablindmanacrosstheroad b 引導(dǎo)某人 影響某人he stooeasytolead c 通 達(dá)thedoorleadsintothegarden d 過(guò)某種生活todayweareleadingahappylife n a 鉛 鉛制品b 領(lǐng)導(dǎo)adj 領(lǐng)頭的 領(lǐng)先的 8aimv a瞄準(zhǔn)heaimedhisgunattheenemy b 向某方向努力hewasalwaysaimedhigh n 目的 目標(biāo)adj aimless無(wú)目標(biāo)的 9 injuryw
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