牛津英語上海版常用句型.doc

牛津英語上海版常用句型 (七年級上冊)1. sb. would like to do sth. “愿意做某事” （Unit 1 RA）如：1) I would like to go shopping with my mother this Sunday.2) Would you like to go shopping with me?2. one of the +形容詞最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù) “最之一” (Unit 1 RB)如：Beijing is one of the biggest cities in the world.3. “花費(fèi)”的幾種表達(dá)法： (Unit 2 RB)1) 人 + spend/spends/spent + 時間/金錢 + (in) doing sth./on sth如：I spent one hour on (in doing) the housework.2) 人 + pays/paid + 錢 + for + sth. 如：I paid one hundred yuan for the dress. 3) It takes/took + 人 + 時間/錢 + to do sth.如：It took me fifteen minutes to read the text this morning.4) 物 + costs/cost + 人 + 錢 如：The bike cost me four hundred yuan.4. 1）比較級 + and + 比較級 “越來越.” (Unit 5 MP) 如：Our country is getting more and more beautiful. 2）the + 比較級，the + 比較級 “越就越” 如：The more you eat, the fatter you are.5. It is + adj. + (for sb.) + to do sth. (Unit 4 RB)如：It is important for us to learn English well.6. Will/Would you please (not) do? “請你做好嗎?” (Unit 5 Listening B)如：Would you please be more careful next time?7. Thank you for sth / doing sth. (Unit 5 Listening B) 如：Thank you for helping me.8.(be) too +adj.（原級）(for sb.) to do sth. （對某人來說）太而不能 (Unit 7 MP)如：He is too young to go to school. The box is too heavy for me to carry.以上句型可以與下列句型互換：1) (be) not + adj. (反義詞的原級) + enough (for sb.) to do sth.如：He is not old enough to go to school. The box is not light enough for me to carry.2)(be) so + adj. (原級) +that sb. can/ could/cant/couldnt do sth. (如此以致可以/不可以做.)如：He is so young that he cant go to school. The box is so heavy that I cant carry it.9. Why dont you do? = Why not do.? “為什么不呢?” (此為提建議的表達(dá)方法。) (Unit 7 RA)如：Why dont you go there? = Why not go there?提建議的表達(dá)方法還有：Shall we do? / Lets do! / What about doing? / How about doing?10. 1) used to do sth. 過去常常做某事 (Unit 8 RA)否定：didnt use to do sth. 疑問：Diduse to do?如：I used to go for a walk in the park. 否定：I didnt use to go for a walk in the park.2) be / get used to doing sth. 習(xí)慣做某事 如：I am used to going for a walk in the park.11. be notbut “不是而是” (Unit 8 RA) 如：It is not a cat but a tiger. 單項(xiàng)選擇：( )1.Would you like _ my birthday party this evening?A. come B. comes C. coming D. to come( )2.He is one of _ in our class.A. popular student B. the most popular students C. the most popular student ( )3.He spent two hours _ his homework last night. A. do B. does C. doing D. to do( )4.It took them three years _ the hospital. A. build B. to build C. to built D. building( )5. The workers _ two months building the bridge. A. spent B. took C. paid D. cost( )6. It _ me half an hour to finish my homework. A. spent B. took C. paid D. cost( )7. He _ much money on books every month. A. spends B. takes C. pays D. costs( )8. The colour TV set _ them a lot of money. A. spent B. took C. paid D. costs( )9. The jacket _ so much that we didnt buy it. A. paid B. spend C. took D. cost( )10. -How much is your new dictionary? - It _ me 30 yuan.A. took B. cost C. paid D spent( )11.He _ 45 yuan for these flowers. A. took B. cost C. paid D spent( )12.The boy is getting _.A. taller and taller B. tall and taller C. taller and tall D. tall and tall( )13. Youre getting _.A. clever and clever B. cleverest and cleverest C. cleverer and cleverer D. more and more cleverer( )14. Guangzhou is getting _.A. beautiful and beautiful B. beautifuler and beautifulerC. more beautiful and more beautiful D. more and more beautiful( )15._ we do exercise , _ we are.A. More, the healthier B. The more, the healthier C. The more, healthier D. More, healthier( )16._ is easy _ him _ to school on time.A. It, of, to go B. That, for, to C. It, for , to go D. It , for, going( )17.Its very difficult _ the work in a short time.A. to finish B. finish C. finishes D. finishing( )18. _ is hard _ on the Great Green Wall.A. This, to work B. It, to work C. That, working D. Its, working( )19. It is easy _ him _ climb this hill. A. to, to B. for, for C. to, for D. for, to( )20.Would you please _ there on time? A. to get B. getting C. getting D. get( )21. Will you please _ me with my English? A. help B. to help C. helping D. helped( )22.Thanks for _ me to your party. A. invite B. to invite C. inviting D. invited( )23.The box is _ heavy for him _ carry. A. to, too B. too, to C. so, that D. so, to( )24.The hall is _ five hundred people.A. big enough to hold B. enough big to hold C. big enough holding D. enough big held( )25.He is _ strong _ he can carry the heavy box.A. too, that B. so, that C. too, to D. to, too( )26.Why not _ there with your mother? A. go B. to go C. goes D. going( )27.He used _ in the river, but he swims in the swimming pool now.A. swim B. swimming C. to swim D. to swimming( )28.They are used _ to school by bike. A. to go B. to going C. go D. going( )29.Will you please _ late for school next time? A. not be B. not C. not to be D. not are完成句子：1.李明是班上學(xué)習(xí)最好的學(xué)生之一。Li Ming is one of _ _ _ in studies in his class.2.大象是世界上最重的動物之一嗎？ Is the elephant _ _ _ _ _ in the world?3.她每月大約用100元買書。She _ about 100 yuan _ _ every month.4.我要花一天時間寫這份報告。I am going to _ a whole day_ _ the report.5.李潔每天用半小時讀英語。Li Jie _ half an hour _ English every day.6.他們將花兩年時間建這間醫(yī)院。(1) _ _ _ them 2 years _ _ the hospital.(2) They _ _ 2 years _ the hospital.7.那老人家太老了不能再走更遠(yuǎn)的路了。The old man is _ old _ walk farther any more.8.他是如此粗心以致沒有通過考試。He was _ careless _ he _ _ the exam.9.她身體太弱而不能走。 She is _ weak _ _.10.他過去常常在學(xué)校吃午飯。He _ _ _ lunch at school.11.他過去常常爬山，但現(xiàn)在不是了。 He _ _ _ hills, but now he _.牛津英語上海版常用句型 (七年級下冊)1. notuntil “直到才” (Unit 1 Mp)如：He didnt go home until he finished the work. 他直到完成這項(xiàng)工作才回家。2. so that = in order that “以便” (Unit 1 Mp)如：He got up early so that he could catch the early bus this morning.3. sb. find(s) / think(s) + it + adj. + to do “某人發(fā)現(xiàn)/認(rèn)為做某事怎么樣?！?(Unit 4 RA)如：I find it difficult to learn French well.4. Its time to do sth. “該是做某事的時候了?！?(Unit 7 Listening B)= Its time for sth. “該是的時候了。”如：It is time to go to school. It is time for class.單項(xiàng)選擇：( )1.He _ have super _ his parents came back.A. didnt, until B. not, until C. didnt, when D. didnt, after( )2.- How was your climbing on Mount Tai? -I didnt believe I could do it _ I got to the top. A. until B. unless C. after D. when( )3.The teacher spoke loudly _ the students could hear him.A. too that B. to that C. so that D. that( )4.I find _ important to read English loudly every day. A. its B. that C. this D. it( )5.It is time _ supper. A. have B. has C. to have D. had完成句子：1. 昨晚梅梅直到12點(diǎn)才睡覺。 Meimei _ _ to bed _ 12 oclock last night.2. 我們昨晚直到午夜才到家。 We _ get home _ _ last night.3. 他努力學(xué)習(xí)以便能夠趕上其他同學(xué)。He studies hard _ _ he can catch up with other students.4. 為了聽早間新聞，懷特先生經(jīng)常很早起床。 Mr White often gets up very early _ _ he can listen to the morning news.5. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)和長者談話很有幫助的。I found _ _ to talk with the old people.牛津英語上海版常用句型 (八年級上冊)1.It is adj.(形容詞) of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事是怎么樣. (Unit 1 MP) 如：It is very kind of you to help me with my English. 2.notany longer/more =no longer 不再 (Unit 2 RA) （no longer常放在be后動前）如：Jill is not a teacher any longer/more. =Jill is no longer a teacher. Jill不再是一名教師。 I did not live in Beijing any longer/more. =I no longer lived in Beijing. 我不再住在北京了。3.sothat 如此以致 (Unit 2 Listening B) 如：The film was so interesting that I forgot the time. 這部電影是如此有趣以致我忘記了時間。4.Why dont sb. do ? 為什么某人不做呢？(Unit 4 Speaking) 如：Why dont we go shopping? 為什么我們不去購物呢？5.as 原級as 和一樣 (Unit 7 Language)not as/so 原級as 和不一樣如：Jim is as tall as Mike.Jim和Mike一樣高。 Jim does his homework as carefully as Mike. Jim做作業(yè)和Mike做作業(yè)一樣認(rèn)真。Kate is not as tall as Lucy. Kate不是和Lucy一樣高。(=Kate is shorter than Lucy. / Lucy is taller than Kate.)Jim does not run as fast as Mike. Jim跑步不是和Mike一樣快。(=Jim runs more slowly than Mike. / Mike runs faster than Jim.)單項(xiàng)選擇：( )1.Its very kind _ you _ me about it.A. for, to tell B. of, to say C. for, to say D. of, to tell( )2.Tom does his homework _ Lucy.A. as carefully as B. so careful as C. as careful as D. so carefully as ( )3.Unit 2 is _ Unit 1. Its much more difficult. A. not so easy as B. easier than C. as difficult as D. less difficult than( )4.This maths problem is _ that one. A. so easy as B. as difficult as C. much difficult than D. less easier than( )5.He isnt so _at maths as you are. A. well B. good C. better D. best ( )6.Bruce didnt come to school as _ as Dick yesterday. A. early B. earlier C. earliest D. the earliest( )7.The dress looked as _ as that one. A. more beautiful B. beautifully C. the most beautiful D. beautiful ( )8.Though the player is over thirty, he can still run _ some young players.(2008年中考)A. as fast as B. so fast as C. much fast D. more faster ( )9.You dont look well. Why _ to see the doctor? A. not to B. you not go C. not go D. didnt go( )10.Jill _ a suspect. A. was no longer B. no longer was C. didnt any longer D. was not any longer完成句子：1.你在圖書館不大聲說話是有禮貌的。_ polite _ you _ _ _ loudly in the library.2.他年紀(jì)太小了，所以不會讀也不會寫。He is _ young _ he can _ read _ write.3.我的MP3不如你的貴. My MP3 is _ _ _ _ yours.4.他的圖畫沒有你的那么美麗. His picture isnt _ _ _ yours.5.他跑得太快以致于我趕不上他.He ran _ fast _ I couldnt _ _ _ him.6這棵樹太高，以至于我們夠不著。The tree is _ _ that we _ reach it. 7這個電視節(jié)目如此有趣以至于媽媽每晚都看. This TV program is _ _ _ Mum _ it every night.8.他搬走了，不再在這里住了。He has moved away. He _ _ _ here.9.他不再吸煙了。He _ _ smokes. / He _ smoke _ _.10.為什么你不和我們一起玩游戲呢？ _ _ _ _ games with us?11.我們不再住在那小屋里。We _ _ live in that small house.12.我穿的鞋子和他穿的鞋子尺碼一樣。My shoes are _ _ size _ his.牛津英語上海版常用句型 (八年級下冊)1.What does mean (to you)? (What does mean?=What do you mean by? )(對某人來說)意味著什么? (是什么意思?) (Unit 1 RB) 如：What does success mean to you? 對你來說成功意味著什么? What does “news” mean? = What do you mean by “news”? “news”是什么意思?2.adj. (形容詞) enough to do sth. 足夠怎么樣做某事。(Unit 1 MP)如：I was lucky enough to see Zhou Jielun. 我足夠幸運(yùn)能看見周杰倫。3.sb beatbyto 某人以比打敗 （Unit2 Listening） 如：Class one beat Class Two by 20 to 15 in the basketball matches yesterday. 在昨天的籃球比賽中，一班以20比15打敗了二班。4.名詞+be +adj.+ to do (Unit2 Language) 如：TV is very interesting to watch. 看電視很有趣。5.There is/was no use for sb. to do sth. 某人做某事是沒用的。 (Unit2 Mp)如：There is no use for us to complain. 我們抱怨是沒用的。6. preferto=likebetter than 喜歡勝過. (Unit3 Speaking) 如：I prefer singing to dancing. 我喜歡唱歌勝過跳舞。7.sb prefer to do rather than do 某人寧愿做而不愿做(Unit5 Mp) 如：He preferred to play games rather than do his homework. 他寧愿玩游戲而不愿做作業(yè)。8.sb dont /doesnt /didnt think that從句 某人認(rèn)為不 (Unit4 Listening) 如：I dont think he will come. 我認(rèn)為他不會來。9.What do you think of? 你認(rèn)為怎么樣？(Unit6 Speaking) 如：What do you think of this picture? 你認(rèn)為這幅畫怎么樣？10.1) either A or B “或者A或者B” (兩者選一) (Unit7 Mp) 如：I have two apples. You can choose either the red one or the green one.我有兩個蘋果，你可以要紅色那個或綠色那個。Either Lucy or Jim is going to visit Beijing. 要么Lucy要么Jim將會去參觀北京。 (謂語動詞有就近原則) 2) both A and B “A和B都” (兩者都) 如：Both Lucy and Jim are students. Lucy和Jim都是學(xué)生。 (謂語動詞沒有就近原則)3) neither A nor B “A和B兩者都不” (兩者都不) 如：I like neither maths nor Chinese. 我既不喜歡數(shù)學(xué)也不喜歡語文。 Neither Lucy nor Jim is a student. Lucy和Jim都不是學(xué)生。 (謂語動詞有就近原則)4) not only A but also B “不但A而且B”如：Not only Lucy but also Jim is a student. (=Both Lucy and Jim are students.)不但Lucy而且Jim也是學(xué)生。 (謂語動詞有就近原則)單項(xiàng)選擇：( )1.We beat them _ two goals _ nil. Our headmaster was delighted _us. A. by; to; with B./; by; to C. to; by; with D. with; to; by ( )2.Today, he is feeling _ to go to Changjiang River. A. enough good B. well enough C. good enough D. enough well( )3.He is _ to carry the heavy box.A. strong enough B. enough stronger C. stronger enough D. enough strong( )4.The classroom is _ for 50 students. A. as big B. big enough C. enough big D. big as( )5.-Excuse me, can I park my car here? -Yes. You can park on _ side of the street.A. either B. neither C. both D. all( )6.Neither the students nor the teacher _ in the classroom at that moment.A. were B. was C. werent D. wasnt ( )7. _ Lily _ Lucy will go with you because one of them must be at home to help their father in the garden. A. Either, nor B. Neither, nor C. Either, or D. Both, and( )8.I prefer _ a small gift that has some thought behind it rather than _ some money. A. to receive; to getting B receiving; getting C. to receive; get D. receiving; get完成句子：1.你那樣說是什么意思? _ do you _ _ _ that?2.這個標(biāo)志是什么意思？ _ _ this sign _?3.4比0，廣州隊(duì)贏了深圳隊(duì)。Guangzhou _ Shenzhen _ four _ nil.4.英語很難學(xué)。English _ _ _ _.5.卡通很容易畫。Cartoons _ _ _ draw.6.你和他爭論這樣的事情是沒用的。 Theres _ _ _ you _ argue _ him on such things7.Benny不僅學(xué)習(xí)努力, 而且工作認(rèn)真. Benny _ _ studies hard _ _works well.8.我們的英語老師不僅能說英語，還能說法語。 Our English teacher _ _ speaks English _ _ French.9.這個小孩既不會走路也不會說話。This child _ _ walk _ speak.10.比起看電視，她更喜歡看書。She _ _books to _ TV.11.下雨天,我寧可呆在家里而不愿去看電影. I _ _ stay at home _ _ go to see a film on a rainy day.12.不是你就是我是清白的。 _ you _ I _ innocent.13.你可以今天或者明天來。You may come _ today _ tomorrow.14.我和她都不知道。 _ I _ she _.15.Tom和Mary都不打算動身去北京. _ Tom _ Mary _ going to leave _ Beijing.16. 這位男孩足夠強(qiáng)壯來搬這個箱子。 The boy is _ _ _ _ the box. The boy is _ _ _ he can _ the box.17. 這位女孩不夠高來摘這個蘋果。 The girl isnt _ _ _ _ the apple. The girl is _ _ _ _ the apple. The girl is _ _ _ she _ _ the apple.牛津英語上海版常用句型 (九年級上、下冊)1. “so + 助動詞 + 主語” “某人也” (前后兩個句子的主語不是指同一個人或物) (九年級上冊 Unit 2 RA)如：You will shine and so will your hair. 你會神采奕奕,你的頭發(fā)也會有光澤?！皊o + 主語 + 助動詞” “某人的確是這樣?！?(前后兩個句子的主語指同一個人或物)如：- She is good at English. （她擅長英語。） - Yes, so she is. (對, 她的確是。)“nor/neither + 助動詞 + 主語” “某人也不” (前后兩個句子的主語不是指同一個人或物)如： He isnt a student, nor am I. 他不是一名學(xué)生，我也不是?！皀or + 主語 + 助動詞” “某人的確不” (前后兩個句子的主語指同一個人或物)如：- He wont go to Hong Kong. 他不會去香港。 - Nor he will. 他的確不會去。2. Would you mind doing ? 你介意做嗎？ （九年級上冊 Unit 2 Speak up） 如：Would you mind opening the window? 你介意開窗嗎？3. It is adj. that 從句. 是怎樣的。 (九年級上冊 Unit 5 Language) 如：It is clear that he is telling a lie. 很清楚他是在說謊。4. Its a / my pleasure to do sth. 做某事是很愉快的。 (九年級上冊 Unit 6 RA) 如：Its a pleasure to help you. 能夠幫助你是愉快的事。5. The reason whyis that. 的原因是 （九年級下冊 Unit 3 RA） 如：The reason why I was late for school this morning is that my bike was broken on my way to