五下英語Unit 1-3 重難點(diǎn)及練習(xí).doc

五下英語Unit1-3知識(shí)點(diǎn)及相應(yīng)練習(xí)Unit 1 My day四會(huì)單詞、詞組（要求學(xué)生能聽、說、讀、寫）exercise 活動(dòng)；運(yùn)動(dòng)do morning exercises做早操 eat breakfast吃早飯 have 。 class上課 play sports進(jìn)行體育活動(dòng) eat dinner吃晚飯 clean my room打掃我的房間 go for a walk散步 go shopping購物；買東西 take 學(xué)習(xí)；上課dancing 跳舞；舞蹈 take a dancing class上舞蹈課四會(huì)句型（要求學(xué)生能聽、說、讀、寫，注意句子開頭字母要大寫，標(biāo)點(diǎn)不要遺漏。黑體劃線部分要特別留意。）1、-When do you finish class in the morning ? -We finish class at 1 oclock. 2、-What do you do on the weekend? -I often watch TV and play ping-pong with my father.二會(huì)單詞（要求學(xué)生能聽、說、認(rèn)讀并理解意思）when什么時(shí)候；何時(shí) after在(時(shí)間)后 start開始 usually通常地；慣常地 Spain西班牙 late晚；遲 a.m.午前；上午 p.m.午后；下午 why為什么 shop去買東西；購物 work工作 last上一個(gè)的；剛過去的 sound聽起來好象 also還；也 busy忙的 need需要 play戲??；劇本 letter信 live居住 island島 always總是 cave山洞；洞穴 go swimming去游泳 win獲勝按頻率由多到少依次為：always總是-usually通常-often經(jīng)常-sometimes有時(shí)候課文中出現(xiàn)的一些重點(diǎn)詞句(要求能熟練掌握，并理解意思，同時(shí)能在生活中進(jìn)行靈活運(yùn)用。)1、-When do you go back to school after lunch ? -At 2:30. Classes start at 3 oclock.2、-When do you usually eat dinner in Spain? -Usually at 9:30 or 10 oclock. -Wow. Thats too late!4、Why are you shopping today? My mum worked last night. So Im shopping today.5、That sounds like a lot of fun.6、You need a robot to help you.7、I live on an island.8、Friday is good at sports.9、He often wins.10. I hope you can get off your island soon.Pronunciation（要求能熟讀并對(duì)發(fā)音規(guī)則有所了解）cl /kl / clean clock class clever pl / pl/ plate eggplant please playStory time（能聽、說、認(rèn)讀并理解其意。）1、Im always very busy.-Why?-From Monday to Wednesday, I usually collect nuts in the afternoon.2、What else?- On Thursday, I often dry my nuts in the sun.3、What do you usually do on the weekend? -I often watch TV, but this weekend I have a show. Ill play the pipa.4、When? Saturday, at 12 oclock.Lets wrap it up1. go: go swimming go running go swimming go shopping2. play: play sports play ping-pong play the pipa3. have: have class have dinner4. do: do homework do kung fu do morning exercisesJudge. (判斷下列每組單詞劃線部分讀音是否相同，相同打“ ”，不同打“ ”。) 綠色圃中小學(xué)教育網(wǎng)L( ) 1. people plate plant ( ) 2. little bottle noodle( ) 3. clock class clean ( ) 4. eat breakfast teacher ( ) 5. play eggplant please 1. I often _ _ _ (做早操) at 6:00.2. When do you _ _ (吃早飯) ?3. We have _ _ _ (上英語課) at 10:00.4.I often _ _ _ _ (去散步) after dinner.5. I often _ _ _ (打掃我的房間) on Sundays.二、單項(xiàng)選擇。1. _ do you go back to school _ lunch?At 3:00.A. When; in B. How; for C. When; after2. When do you _?At 6 oclock in the morning. I work at night.A. play sports B. go to bed C. do moring exercises.3.We finish class at 11 oclock. _ we eat lunch at school.A. Or B. Then C. But4. I do morning exercises _ 10:00.A. in B. on C. at5. I usually play football _ my friends. A. and B. but C. withUnit2一、重點(diǎn)詞匯spring 春天 summer 夏天 autumn秋天 winter 冬天 season季節(jié) picnic 野餐 go on a picnic 去野餐pick摘 pick apples摘蘋果 snowman雪人make a snowman 堆雪人 go swimming去游泳 which 哪一個(gè)best最 because 因?yàn)?vacation 假期1、 其他w W w . x K b 1.c o M1、 形容天氣的形容詞rainy多雨的 windy 多風(fēng)的 sunny晴朗的 cold 寒冷的 warm 暖和的cool涼爽的 hot 炎熱的 cloudy 多云的snowy下雪的 foggy有霧的2、 由go構(gòu)成的活動(dòng)短語go swimming去游泳 go shopping去購物 go boating去劃船 go skating去滑冰 go hiking去遠(yuǎn)足go fishing去釣魚3、 重點(diǎn)句型1、 詢問別人天氣怎么樣的句型及回答。句型結(jié)構(gòu)：?jiǎn)枺篧hats the weather like+時(shí)間+地點(diǎn)？（天氣怎么樣？）答：Its+表示天氣的形容詞例：?jiǎn)枺篧hats the weather like in winter in beijing?（北京冬天的天氣怎么樣）Its cold and windy（有風(fēng)而且寒冷。）2、 詢問別人最喜歡的季節(jié)句型及回答。句型結(jié)構(gòu)：?jiǎn)枺簑hich season do you like best? （你最喜歡的季節(jié)是哪一個(gè)？）答：I like+季節(jié)+best或直接說季節(jié)名稱。同義句還有：Whats your favourite season?新 -課 -標(biāo) 3、 詢問別人喜歡某個(gè)季節(jié)的原因的句型及回答。句型結(jié)構(gòu)：?jiǎn)枺篧hy do you like+季節(jié)名稱？或直接用“Why”來提問。答：一般要用“because”引導(dǎo)的句子來說明理由，可以從天氣、相關(guān)的活動(dòng)等方面來說。例：?jiǎn)枺篧hy do you like spring?（你為什么喜歡春天？）答：Because I can fiy kites.（因?yàn)槲夷芊棚L(fēng)箏。）問：Why do you like summer?（你為什么喜歡夏天？）答：Because I can go swimming everyday.（因?yàn)槲颐刻於寄苋ビ斡尽＃﹩枺篧hy do you like autumn?（你為什么喜歡秋天？）答：Because the weather is cool.（因?yàn)樘鞖鉀鏊?。）問：Why do you like winter?（你為什么喜歡冬天？）答：Because I can make a snowman.（因?yàn)槲夷芏蜒┤?。?Pronunciationbr brown library brother umbrella breakfastgr green grapes grandpa grow grass greatRead and choose.（選擇最佳答案，將序號(hào)填在括號(hào)內(nèi)。）( ) 1.-Which season do you like_? -Summer. A. favourite B. / C. best( ) 2. -I like autumn best. Because the are pretty!A. colours. B. snow C. colour.( )3. - _ do you like winter? -Because I like snow. A. Why B. When C. What( ) 4. -I like summer best. -Because I like_. A. play in the snow B. summer vacation C. pick apples( ) 5. -I like best. There are beautiful flowers everywhere. A. spring B. winter C. swim八、Read and choose. (選詞填空。)when why what which where1. _ do you on the weekend? I often go for a walk.2. _ is your pencil? Its on the desk.3. _do you like winter? Because I can sleep all day.4. _ do you go to school? I often go to school at 7oclock.5. _ season do you like best? I like spring best.、Read and choose.（將答語的序號(hào)寫到括號(hào)里。）( )1. What would you like to eat? A. Because its pretty.( )2. Which season do you like best? B. Because I can sleep all day( )3.I like winter best. C. At 3oclock. ( )4. When do you take a dancing class? D. Id like some beef noodles. ( )5.Why do you like spring? E. Summer.Unit3一、重點(diǎn)詞匯January一月 February二月 March三月 April四月 May五月 June六月 July七月 August 八月September 九月October十月 November 十一月December十二月注意：1、月份的首字母一定要大寫。2、 May沒有縮寫形式，September的縮寫形式是“Sept”,其他月份單詞的縮寫形式都是有單詞的前三個(gè)字母加“”構(gòu)成。3、 月份的縮寫形式不用在句子中，只能單獨(dú)使用。X k B表示“在幾月”時(shí)，要在月份單詞前面加介詞in。2、 常用節(jié)假日名稱。New Years Day元旦 Tree Planting Day 植樹節(jié) Easter 復(fù)活節(jié)April Fools Day愚人節(jié) May Day 勞動(dòng)節(jié) Mothers Day 母親節(jié)Childrens Day 兒童節(jié) Fathers Day父親節(jié)Teachers Day教師節(jié) National Day國(guó)慶節(jié) Mid-Autumn Day 中秋節(jié)Thanksgiving Day 感恩節(jié) Christmas圣誕節(jié) summer vacation暑假 winter vacation寒假3、 活動(dòng)名稱sports meet 運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì) Easter party 復(fù)活節(jié)聚會(huì) school trip 學(xué)校旅行 Chinese test 語文測(cè)試singing contest歌詠比賽 birthday party生日聚會(huì)4、 介詞in 、on、 at的用法。w W w .X k b 1.c O m1、 in的用法。in后面+上午/下午/晚上/月份/季節(jié)/年份。如：in the morning, in April, in winter, in 2015.2、 on的用法。on的后面+具體的某一天。如：on Monday, on April 3rd, on Friday morning.3、 at的用法。at后面+具體的時(shí)間點(diǎn)或與其他詞構(gòu)成固定搭配。如：at six oclock, at 12：30,at noon。5、 重點(diǎn)句型。1、 問答某個(gè)活動(dòng)或節(jié)日在幾月份的句型及回答。句型結(jié)構(gòu)：?jiǎn)枺篧hen is+活動(dòng)或節(jié)日名稱？答：Its in+月份。例：?jiǎn)枺簑hen is Christmas?（圣誕節(jié)在什么時(shí)候？）Its in December.（在十二月。）2、 詢問別人將要做什么的句型及回答。句型結(jié)構(gòu)：?jiǎn)枺篧hat will you do+其他？答：I will=Ill例：?jiǎn)枺簑hat will you do for your mum on Mothers Day?（母親節(jié)你將為你媽媽做什么?）答：Ill give her some flowers.（我將送給她一些花。）3、 表達(dá)“我們將要”的句型。Well=We will 后面+動(dòng)詞原形,這是一個(gè)一般將來時(shí)的句子，表示將來某個(gè)時(shí)間要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或事情。例：Well have a school trip.（我們將有一次學(xué)校旅行。）Well have a singing contest.（我們將有一次歌詠比賽。）Well take a dancing class.（我們將要上一節(jié)舞蹈課。）Pronunciation Ch China chicken lunch teacher cheapSh sheep fish shirt shorts short fresh Read and judge.(讀一讀，判斷劃線部分讀音相同寫“T”否“F”。)( )1.A. class B. card C. March ( )2.A.China B. lunch C. child( )3. A. rain B. April C. May ( )4.A.fish B. sheep