八年級英語上冊 Unit2《My Favorite School Subject》同步練習15 冀教版

用心 愛心 專心 1 UnitUnit 2 2 MyMy FavouriteFavourite SchoolSchool SubjectSubject LessonLesson 1414 IrfanIrfan studiedstudied ChinaChina 課文講解 1 The grocery store had many foods I didn t know 食品店里有許多我不知道的食品 用法歸納 I didn t know 修飾 foods 是定語從句 引導(dǎo)詞 that which 省略 所修飾的名詞為 人時常用 who whom that 為物時常用 which that 引導(dǎo)詞用作從句賓語時常省略 作主語時不可以省 例如 The bike that my father bought for me is broken 我 父親給我買的那輛自行車壞了 典例 1 The boy I met in the street yesterday is my brother A where B when C that D whose 解析 C 通過句意分析 I met 是定語從句 先行詞是 the boy 所修飾的名詞為人時常用 who whom that 故選 C 句意 昨天我在街上遇見的男孩是我弟弟 變式演練 英譯漢 The boy who came to see me yesterday is my brother 2 That s a funny name isn t it 那是個很有趣的名字 不是嗎 用法歸納 該句是反意疑問句 由前后兩部分構(gòu)成 當前面的陳述部分是肯定形式時 后面的疑問 部分通常用否定形式 反之亦然 注意前后部分時態(tài)要一致 回答前后也要一致 根據(jù)事實 回答 事實是肯定用 Yes 事實是否定用 No 來回答 例如 It s going to rain isn t it 要下雨了 不是嗎 Yes it is 是的 典例 2 You aren t a student you A is B isn t C are D aren t 解析 這個反意疑問句的前面是否定 所以后面用肯定形式 根據(jù)前后時態(tài)要一致原則 故 選 C 句意 你不是學(xué)生 是嗎 變式演練 反意疑問句填空 He never comes to school late 3 You learn about different countries of the world 你知道世界上不同國家的事情 用法歸納 learn 動詞 學(xué)習 學(xué)會 了解 learn about 獲悉 知道 了解 He is learning English now 他去學(xué)英語 Learn from 向 學(xué)習 We should learn from Lei Feng 我們應(yīng)該向雷鋒學(xué)習 典例 3 I learn that he has gone to America A about B of C from D for 解析 A learn about 獲悉 知道 了解 后跟賓語從句 故選 A 句意 我獲悉他去美 國了 變式演練 I a lot by by now A learn B is learning 用心 愛心 專心 2 C learned D have learned 4 Our teacher took us to a Chinese restaurant and a Chinese grocery store 我們 的老師帶我們?nèi)ヒ患抑袊蛷d和一家中國雜貨店 用法歸納 take 動詞 拿 帶 短語 take to 把 帶到某地 典例 Would you like to take my bag my house A in B to C for D with 解析 take 動詞 拿 帶 短語 take to 把 帶到某地 故選 B 句意 你愿意把 我的書包帶到我家嗎 變式演練 翻譯 帶這本到這兒 5 This book is interesting I m interested in this book 這本書很有趣 我對這本 書感興趣 用法歸納 interesting 形容詞 有趣的 interested 形容詞 有趣的 兩者的區(qū)別 以 ed 結(jié)尾的形 容詞修飾人 以 ing 結(jié)尾的形容詞修飾物 典例 I like something in my life A interest B interesting C interested 解析 interest 名詞 興趣 故排除 interested 修飾人 排除 故選 B interesting 形容詞 有趣的 修飾物 變式演練 We must find the things in our books A interest B interesting C interested 針對練習 基礎(chǔ)過關(guān) 課堂鞏固 基礎(chǔ)闖關(guān) A 翻譯短語 1 最有趣的 2 對 有興趣 3 社會學(xué) 4 中國的節(jié)日 5 兒童節(jié) 6 母親節(jié) 7 把 帶到 8 春節(jié) 9 中國雜貨店 10 一個有趣的名字 B 根據(jù)句意 漢語提示及首字母完成句子 1 His favorite subject is social s 2 My uncle knows about 不同的 countries of the world 3 She loves to 旅行 4 Li Lei is i in Chinese 5 The funny elephant is so i C 單項選擇 1 Edison was in science when he was only five years old A interesting B interested C more interested D the most interesting 2 You got a funny name A do you B don t you C did you D didn t you 3 We all like Day A Child B Children C Children s D Childish 4 She doesn t know why it is that A call B to call C called D calling 5 China has become a member of WTO English is more popular that 用心 愛心 專心 3 before A Since B Though C Whether D If 拓展提高 課后拓展 提升能力 中考高頻題 單項選擇 1 2006 年北京 A tsunami 海嘯 happened in some southern Asian countries December 2004 A at B on C in D by 2 2005 年上海 Tim s mum is worried her son s eyesight as he plays online games too much A for B aboutC withD of II 創(chuàng)新題 選擇正確的詞填空 1 He is interesting interested in Chinese food 2 I never go to England does doesn t I 3 We know something about different country countries of the world 4 Lin Tao is the most interesting more interesting boy in our class 5 Mr Green often takes his students to in a Chinese grocery store III 趣味題 完型填空 It was a very cold morning Some children were 1 on the ice It was snowing 2 but they enjoyed themselves Mike the tallest boy skated fast and he 3 that there was a hole 4 the ice He 5 into the water The other children called out loudly for help 6 at that moment a young worker 7 by and heard them He put his bike by the side of the river 8 ran to them When he pulled Mike out of the 9 he was all wet Then he sent Mike to a hospital 10 that the young man hurried to work 1 A walking B skating C sitting 2 A hardly B hard C heavy 3 A didn t see B can t see C not see 4 A on B in front of C in 5 A jumped B felt C fell 6 A Just B Only C When 7 A passed B was passing C past 8 A and B but C then 9 A ice B snow C water 10 A before B After C And IV 綜合題 閱讀理解 There was once a farmer He lived near a road It was not a busy road but from time to time cars passed the farm Near the farm gate there was a large hole in the road The hole was always full of water and the drives of the cars could not see how deep the hole was They thought that it was not deep Then when they drove their cars into the hole they could not drove out of it because it was so deep The farm didn t spend much time working on his farm He spent most of it watching the hole When a car drove into it he pulled the car out with his tractor and asked the driver a lot of money for doing this One day the driver of a car said to him You must make a lot of money by pulling cars out of this hole day and night Oh no said the farmer I don t pull cars out of the hole at night At night I fill the hole with water 1 There was a farmer 用心 愛心 專心 4 A at the gate B beside the hole C in the road D near the road 2 Many cars went into the hole because the drivers A were going too fast to stop B didn t see the hole C didn t know the hole was very deep D like driving through water 3 What did the farmer usually do every day A He pulled the cars out of the hole B He filled the hole with water C He worked on his farm D both A and B 4 How did the farmer make money He made it by A growing things on his farm B selling water to the drivers C pulling cars out of the hole D mending the cars 5 From the story we know A the farmer liked to help others B the farmer was a hard working man C the farmer was a good man D the farmer wasn t honest 激活潛能 圍繞主題 實戰(zhàn)應(yīng)用 V 開放題 書面表達 寫一篇文章介紹中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日 春節(jié) 字數(shù)不少于 60 詞 VI 探究題 介詞填空 1 Have you learned China 2 I like the report the animals 3 The little boy takes his dog the park 用心 愛心 專心 5 Lesson 14 答案 變式演練答案 1 昨天來看我的那個男孩是我弟弟 2 do he 3 D 4 Take this book here 5 B 基礎(chǔ)過關(guān) A 1 the most interesting 2 be interested in 3 social studies 4 Chine