高中英語(yǔ)必修三知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)

必修三必修三 unit1 1 take place happen break out 無(wú)被動(dòng)無(wú)被動(dòng) 2 starve to death 餓死 starve to do 渴望做 starve for 渴望得到 3 in memory of 紀(jì)念紀(jì)念 4 dress up 穿上盛裝 打扮穿上盛裝 打扮 5 play a trick tricks on play a joke jokes on 6 award sb sth award sth to sb 授予某人某物 reward sb for sth 因 而報(bào)答 獎(jiǎng)賞某人 reward sb with sth 用 報(bào)答 酬謝某人 7 look forward to doing 以介詞以介詞 to 結(jié)尾的短語(yǔ)結(jié)尾的短語(yǔ) pay attention to doing devote to doing attach to doing attach great importance to 認(rèn)為認(rèn)為 很重要很重要 8 without permission 未經(jīng)許可 permit doing sth permit sb to do sb be permitted to do 9 turn up 出現(xiàn)出現(xiàn) 調(diào)高調(diào)高 turn down 拒絕 調(diào)低 turn out to be 結(jié)果是 turn to sb for help 求助 10 keep one s word 守信用 履行諾言 hold one s breath 屏息 屏氣 11 apologize to sb for sth make an apology to sb for sth 11 set off for set out for 動(dòng)身 出發(fā)動(dòng)身 出發(fā) 12 remind sb of sth sb 使某人想起使某人想起 remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事提醒某人做某事 14 mean to do 打算做打算做 mean doing 意味著意味著 15 be satisfied with 對(duì)對(duì) 感到滿意感到滿意 satisfying 令人滿意的 16 lead to 導(dǎo)致 通向 通往 17 It is was obvious that 很明顯 很明顯 18 get be married to U2 1 have keep a healthy diet have keep a balanced diet be go on a diet 節(jié)食 2 show curiosity about sth do sth out of curiosity satisfy one s curiosity be curious about 3 get away with cheating lying 作弊作弊 撒謊做而不受懲罰撒謊做而不受懲罰 4 lie to sb tell a lie to sb 原形 過(guò)去式 過(guò)去分詞 現(xiàn)在分詞 撒謊 lie lied lied lying 躺 位于 lie lay lain lying 放置 鋪設(shè) 下蛋 lay laid laid laying 5 at a discount 6 win back 贏回 重新獲得 7 strengths and weaknesses 8 earn one s living make a living by 9 be heavily in debt 10 glare at 怒視怒視 stare at 凝視 盯著凝視 盯著 glance at 匆匆看一眼 11 limit to 把 限制在 范圍內(nèi) The doctor limited the patient to two meals a day All speeches are limited to 10 minutes 8 be of benefit to be beneficial to 對(duì)對(duì) 有好處有好處 for the benefit of 為了為了 的好處的好處 get much benefit from benefit a lot from 從從 獲得好處獲得好處 benefit sb sth 使使 受益受益 13 cut down the cost cut down on smoking 14 before long 不久以后 long before 很久以前 15 We went home feeling frustrated 伴隨狀語(yǔ) 16 Nothing could be better 否定詞 形容詞或副詞比較級(jí) 表達(dá)最高級(jí)的含義 17 have sb doing sth 與 can t won t 連用 容忍某人做某事 have sb sth doing sth 使某人或某物一直做某事 have sb do sth 使某人做 have sb sth done 18 only to do 出乎意料的結(jié)果 U3 1 bring up 撫養(yǎng) 提出 2 scenery 是總稱 指大范圍的自然風(fēng)光 scene 指人的活動(dòng)場(chǎng)面 view 是指人以一定的角度 或從遠(yuǎn)處或從高處等 所看到的景色 還有 觀點(diǎn) 看法 的意 思 3 permit doing sth permit sb to do sth sb be permitted to do sth 如如 We don t permit smoking in the office We aren t permitted to smoke in the office Weather permitting we ll have a picnic with sb s permission 在 的允許下 ask sb for permission 征求某人的許可 4 go ahead 用于祈使句 可以 做吧 5 stare at 盯著 glare at 怒視 glance at 匆匆看一眼 6 account for 是是 的原因 解釋 導(dǎo)致 占了的原因 解釋 導(dǎo)致 占了 7 on the contrary 8 a large amount of money 9 as for 關(guān)于 至于關(guān)于 至于 10 take a chance 11 in rags 12 be about to do when 正要做某事突然 U4 1 in time 及時(shí) 最終 on time 準(zhǔn)時(shí) 按時(shí) at a time 一次 at one time 曾經(jīng) 2 be fundamental to 對(duì)對(duì) 是基本的是基本的 3 be harmful to 4 give birth to 產(chǎn)生 分娩 5 in one s turn 輪到某人輪到某人 take turns to do sth do sth by turns 輪流做某事 in turn 轉(zhuǎn)而 因而 6 prevent stop sb from doing keep sb from doing 阻止某人做某事阻止某人做某事 7 block out 擋住光線 8 cheer up 9 now that 既然 由于既然 由于 10 break out 戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng) 火災(zāi) 爭(zhēng)吵 疾病戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng) 火災(zāi) 爭(zhēng)吵 疾病 爆發(fā)爆發(fā) break up 打碎 解散 關(guān)系破裂打碎 解散 關(guān)系破裂 break down 機(jī)器壞了 機(jī)器壞了 人 身體垮了 人 身體垮了 break into 闖入 打斷 11 watch out for 12 as adj a an 單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞 as 如 She is as good a teacher as her mother 倍數(shù)表達(dá)法倍數(shù)表達(dá)法 1 A be 倍數(shù) as adj 原級(jí) as B 如 This tree is three times as tall as that one 2 A be 倍數(shù) adj 比較級(jí) than B This River is twice longer than that River 3 A be 倍數(shù) the n of n 這樣的名詞主要有 length size height weight depth 等 The building is four times the height of that one U5 1 rather than 而不是 連接兩個(gè)平行結(jié)構(gòu) 而不是 連接兩個(gè)平行結(jié)構(gòu) rather than 位于句首時(shí) 則后接動(dòng)詞原形 more than 不僅僅 超過(guò) 非常 other than 除了 would rather do than do 寧愿 而不愿 would do rather than do 寧愿 而不愿 prefer to do rather than do 寧愿 而不愿 2 be surrounded by 被 包圍 圍住 surroundings n 環(huán)境 3 動(dòng)詞主動(dòng)形式表被動(dòng)意義 The book sells well The pen writes well The room measures ten meters long take measures 采取措施 4 settle down 5 caught sight of 看見(jiàn) at the sight of 一看到 6 have a