廣東中考英語總復(fù)習(xí)專項突破第13節(jié)安全與救護練習(xí)人教新目標版.docx

第3部分第十三節(jié)一、完形填空One Saturday afternoon, Sarah went to buy something for her sister and herself. As Sarah was coming out of a shop, a young lady walked towards her. She said _1_ was Miss Green a good friend of Sarahs sisters. Sarah _2_ her. Then she called a taxi to send Sarah home. She told the driver where he should go. Sarah was _3_ that it was not in the direction of her home.“Why？” Sarah asked. The lady smiled.When they came to a quiet road, a big man _4_ on the road. He stopped the taxi driver, knocked him down, and threw him out of the taxi. At the same time, Miss Green _5_ a knife and frightened Sarah. She asked Sarah to keep _6_. The man then started the taxi. “Oh, God! Im being kidnapped (綁架)，” Sarah said to herself.She tried to run away, _7_ not succeeded. Suddenly an idea came to her. She took out a lipstick (口紅) from her pocket, wrote “SOS” on the window, and covered the word with her back. A few minutes later, a police car passed and the policemen saw the _8_. When the kidnappers (綁匪) saw the policemen, they stopped the taxi, jumped into the grass, and escaped.The policemen then _9_ Sarah and sent her home. When her parents knew what had happened, they were greatly surprised. But they were also happy because their daughter had finally come back _10_.()1.AheBsheCitDI()2.AknewBbelievedCthankedDremembered()3.AworriedBexcitedCsurprisedDpleased()4.AdroveBclimbedCfellDappeared()5.Atook offBtook placeCtook awayDtook out()6.AhealthyBaliveCrelaxedDquiet()7.AalthoughBbutCbecauseDso()8.ApictureBmapCsignDknife()9.Alooked upBpicked upCmade upDturned up()10.AsadlyBsafelyClazilyDmainly二、閱讀理解AEarthquakes are common on earth. They shake below the earth surface thousands of times every day. Sometimes they do great harm to human beings. So its quite necessary for everyone to learn some knowledge about them.Here are some tips which are useful to you. Safety Tips：Know how to turn off your gas and water.Look for a place in each room so that you can hide when the earthquake happens.Keep a bottle of water around you when you are sleeping.If an earthquake happens：Take a cover under a desk or table.Stay indoors until the shaking stops or youre sure its safe.Stay away from bookcases or furniture that can fall on you.Stay away from windows.In a high-rise building, expect the fire alarms to go off during a quake.If you are outdoors, find a clear spot away from buildings, trees, and power lines. Drop to the ground.If you are in a car, slow down and drive to a clear place. Stay in the car until the shaking stops.()1. According to the passage, we know that earthquakes _.Aare not common on earthBshake below the earth surfaceConly do great harm to humansDcome to us once every day()2. When you are sleeping, youd better _.Akeep a bottle of water around Blook for a place in each roomCknow how to turn off your gas and waterDtake a cover under a desk or table()3. If the earthquake happens, you can get _ tips to help you from this passage.A3B4C5D6()4. If you are outdoors, you cant _when the earthquake happens.Afind a clear spot away from buildingsBfind a clear spot away from treesCdrop to the groundDgo into a high building()5. Whats the best title for this passage? AEarthquakes Are CommonBHow the Earthquake HappensCSafety Tips About AccidentsDWhat to Do when the Earthquake HappensBCar accidents happen everywhere every day and are the main cause of injury in the United States. In order to control the increasing accidents, many states have made traffic laws. Also, car factories have been trying to make safer cars to save lives. However, as there are more and more cars and drivers on the road, these safety measures (措施) are not enough to stop the increasing car accidents.Car accidents may be caused by different reasons. Some accidents are caused by drivers carelessness and illness or drunk driving. Some may be caused by speeding or running a red light. When it happens, by the time the driver realizes what has happened, it is usually too late. As for ages, young drivers usually have less experience while elderly drivers react (反應(yīng)) slowly. Another cause of car accidents is that there is something wrong with the cars. Poor road and weather conditions can also be the causes.Talking about different causes of car accidents can help us know what precautions to take. We should tell our friends or family members not to drive in poor health or after drinking. We should tell teenager drivers to be careful with road and weather conditions and let elderly friends understand their driving limitation (局限性). Besides, we should often have our car checked. The most important thing for us to remember, however, is that we should always follow the traffic rules.()6. To control the increasing car accidents, the government _.Atries to make safer carsBhas passed traffic lawsCtries to build more roadsDmakes drivers have their car examined every month()7. Which of the following causes is different from the other three?ACarelessness.BIllness.CDrunk driving.DBad weather.()8. In order to avoid accidents, we should _.Arun a red lightBnot drive when we are too oldChave our cars examined once a yearDdrive the car when we are in good health()9. The underlined word “precautions” probably means _ in Chinese in the passage.A預(yù)防措施B安全守則C意外事故D飲食習(xí)慣()10. The passage is mainly about _.Athe traffic rules that drivers should followBthe causes of traffic jam and how to avoid itCthe causes of car accidents and how to stop themDhow to protect yourself when having car accidents C配對閱讀左欄是五種日常事故的介紹，右欄是七則建議。請將事故和適當(dāng)?shù)慕ㄗh進行匹配。()11. Some students run after each other at the rest time between two classes. But it may get hurt.()12. Making a fire in the bedroom is very dangerous. ()13. If you get angry with somebody, you may fight against him. It isnt good.()14. If you go to swim in the river nearby without your teachers permission (允許), you may be in danger.()15. There are too many students in the schoolyard. Riding a bike fast inside the schoolyard is really one of the dangerous things. ANever make a fire in your bedroom. You may burn the things inside your bedroom and even be killed by the fire. BSome students die because of that. Without their teachers or parents nearby, they may not know what to do with dangerous things they meet with in the river.CIts not good to jump a queue. Please wait in line to get your meals in the dining hall.DWhen the class is over, you should have a short rest either inside or outside your classroom. But dont run here and there.E. If you go home by bike, please dont ride it inside the schoolyard until you are on the street outside your school.F. When its time for you to go to bed, you should turn off the lights and go to sleep.G. Some classmates are your friends. Even if you cant agree with them, you neednt quarrel or fight. You should learn how to get along well with others. 三、短文填空Yesterday, when I was walking to school, I saw a bad car accident happen. 1._ was 7：15 am. I was walking 2._ the street. Just then, I saw an old man walking on 3._ other side of the street. He was walking slowly and then I saw a red car 4._ was driving very fast. The next moment, the car hit the old man while he was crossing the street. He 5._ down with a big cry. I was shocked and stopped to have a watch. The car stopped for a little while, 6._ suddenly it turned left and drove off very quickly. I saw the 7._ was a young man and the license plate (車牌號) was JA064. I ran quickly to the old man. He 8._ badly hurt. A woman nearby helped to call 120. About twenty minutes 9._， doctors and nurses came and they took the old man to the hospital. I followed them to help. Soon, the policemen and the old mans family all came. I told them what happened. The old mans family were very 10._ with the driver and sad about the accident.四、讀寫綜合A信息歸納請仔細閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，完成下面的信息卡。Every day, news on TV, radio and online brings you stories from across China. Here are two stories in China.(A)A terrible rainstorm happened in the southern parts of China last month. At least 46 people lost their lives and 52 were hurt. The rainstorm also destroyed many houses and hundreds of people lost their homes. They need food to eat and clothes to keep warm. And they need medicine, too. Luckily, our government is taking steps to help those who are in trouble. Some rescue (救援) teams were sent to look for the missing people. Volunteers from all over China went there.(B)Its reported that 293 pedestrians (行人) die of traffic accidents every day in China. I myself ever experienced a very terrible accident. Early last Thursday morning, I was walking on my way to school as usual. A little boy ran past me. He ran so fast when crossing the street that he didnt notice a speeding car came round the corner. I was scared and shouted to him to stop, but it was too late. The boy was knocked down by the car. I hurried to the boy, crying for help. He was taken to the hospital as soon as possible. Later, I learned the boy died because he lost too much blood.Information CardThe place where the rainstorm happened1._The things the people there need2._The number of pedestrians that die of traffic accidents every day3._The thing that knocked down the little boy4._The reason why the little boy died5._B書面表達 根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作。假如你是一名叫林濤的中學(xué)生，看了上述報道后，你想表達自己的看法，請給欄目編輯寫一封電子郵件，內(nèi)容包括： 1