9AUnit2Coloursgrammar

1、我們知道我們知道姚明。姚明。we know yao ming.主主s 謂謂v 賓賓o我們知道我們知道 他他是是一名著名的籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)。一名著名的籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)。we know he is a famous basketball player. 主主s 謂謂v 賓賓othat賓賓o連接詞連接詞什么是賓語(yǔ)從句？什么是賓語(yǔ)從句？試比較：試比較：主主s 謂謂vanother example試比較：試比較：we know him we know that he likes english.主主s s主主s s謂謂v v謂謂v v賓賓o o賓賓o o主主s s謂謂v v賓賓o o簡(jiǎn)單句簡(jiǎn)單句復(fù)合句復(fù)合句賓語(yǔ)從句就是

2、用一個(gè)句子來(lái)構(gòu)成主句的賓語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)從句就是用一個(gè)句子來(lái)構(gòu)成主句的賓語(yǔ)，并有一個(gè)連接詞引導(dǎo)。并有一個(gè)連接詞引導(dǎo)。 do you know who is the first chinese astronaut(宇航員宇航員)?our teacher told us that the earth goes around the sun.please tell me where she has gone.i dont know if he will come tonight.lets find out whats on tonight .find out the object clauses賓語(yǔ)從句三要

3、素連連 接接 詞詞時(shí)時(shí) 態(tài)態(tài)語(yǔ)語(yǔ) 序序1.that引導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)2.whether/if引引3.連接代詞連接代詞who whom whose what which4. 連接副詞連接副詞when why where how。we know that he likes english.主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞？哪些？主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞？哪些？ 閱讀閱讀 p26 找到并畫出來(lái)。找到并畫出來(lái)。主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞有這些：主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞有這些：（1）know, think, believe, hope, mean, hear, say, agree（2）be+adj: certain, sure, glad, afraid, h

4、appy作用：只起到連接主從句的作用，本身無(wú)意義，在口語(yǔ)中常省掉. we know he likes english. eg: do you know? he likes english.(合并成復(fù)合句) do you know that he likes english?eg:do you think? the radio is too noisy. do you think that the radio is too noisy?從句的語(yǔ)序：we know that he likes english.陳述語(yǔ)序陳述語(yǔ)序 （主（主+謂謂+其他）其他）試試吧！e.g. i hear (that)

5、 _. （一小時(shí)后他會(huì)回來(lái)）一小時(shí)后他會(huì)回來(lái)）he says (that) _. （他們已經(jīng)回來(lái)了）他們已經(jīng)回來(lái)了）he tells us (that) _. （他出生于他出生于2000年）年）1. 4.he is sure (that)_.(他能通過(guò)考試他能通過(guò)考試) he will be back in an hour they have already returnedhe was born in 2000.總結(jié)時(shí)態(tài)：he can pass the exam.主句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句的時(shí)態(tài)主句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句的時(shí)態(tài)再來(lái)倆題唄！e.g. i knew (that) _.(他們正在學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)他

6、們正在學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ))he said (that) _. （他非常想念我們）他非常想念我們） he missed us very muchthey were studying english總結(jié)時(shí)態(tài)：主句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，從句的時(shí)態(tài)要用過(guò)去主句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，從句的時(shí)態(tài)要用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的某種形式（目前：一般過(guò)去時(shí)，過(guò)時(shí)態(tài)的某種形式（目前：一般過(guò)去時(shí)，過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)）去進(jìn)行時(shí)）the teacher told us (that) _. （地球圍著太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)）地球圍著太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)） the earth moves around the sun注意：當(dāng)從句是客觀真理的時(shí)候，無(wú)論主句什么時(shí)態(tài)，從注意：當(dāng)從句是客觀真理的時(shí)候，無(wú)論主

7、句什么時(shí)態(tài)，從句一律用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)句一律用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)sandy is chatting online with millie about room colours. try to add that to each object clause.millie: did you know there is a relationship between colours and moods?sandy: certainly. i think colours influence our everyday lives in many ways.thatthatn. 關(guān)系關(guān)系adv. 必定地必定地adj. 每天

8、的；每天的； 日常的日常的millie: how should we choose the colours for the rooms of a house?sandy: most people think light colours are better than dark ones.millie: yes. i notice light colours make rooms seem larger.thatthatsandy: sure. i also know bule can make us feel relaxed.millie: yes. my mum says blue is s

9、uitable for bedrooms. i also find some people prefer orange for their dining rooms.thatthatthatsandy: true, but it depends on personal taste. anyway, we should choose the colour which makes us feel comfortable.adj. 個(gè)人的；私人的個(gè)人的；私人的1.確定確定連接詞連接詞(根據(jù)從句的句式根據(jù)從句的句式)2.確定從句確定從句語(yǔ)序語(yǔ)序(把從句變成陳述句把從句變成陳述句)3.確定從句的確定從句

10、的時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)態(tài)(根據(jù)主句時(shí)態(tài)根據(jù)主句時(shí)態(tài))1.“these flowers are from guangdong” he said.he said _ these flowers _ from guangdong.2.“l(fā)ight travels faster than sound”, my teacher told me.my teacher told me _ light _ faster than sound.thatwerethattravels合并為一句合并為一句1.“are you a student ?” she asked me2.“she wants to join the pl

11、a.” she said3.“is the truck collecting rubbish outside?”dad asked me4.“we will hold a sports meeting tomorrow.”our teacher told us we 5.how long has it been like this? the man asked how she asked me if you are .she said that she wanted todad asked me if the truck was our teacher told us we wouldthe

12、man asked how long it had been .6.will it snow tomorrow? do you know?7.where are our tickets? please tell me8.i have already finished reading this book. she said.9.what time does the train leave?do you know?10.i can do it by myself. i thinkdo you know if it willplease tell me where our ticket areshe

13、 said that she had .do you know what time the train leaves?i think that i can do it put the chinese sentences into english 你知道他們將飛往什么地方嗎？你知道他們將飛往什么地方嗎？ 你知道他們哪天離開(kāi)？你知道他們哪天離開(kāi)？ 你能告訴我他們訂了幾張票了嗎？你能告訴我他們訂了幾張票了嗎？ 你能告訴到海口的機(jī)票要多少錢？你能告訴到?？诘臋C(jī)票要多少錢？do you know where they are flying to ?do you know whenthey are goi

14、ng to leave ?could you tell me how many tickets they booked?could you tell me how much it costs to fly to haikou?二二.find out the mistakes and correct.1. could you tell me where do they live? 2. she knew that danny is a student.3. he told me that winter was colder than autumn. wasisshe knows. timmy i

15、s a good boy.2. his father said. one and one is two.3. he said. lucy often goes shopping.4. he is doing his homework. he said. 5. we realize. we should work hard. she knows (that) timmy is a good boy.his father said (that) one and one is two.he said (that) lucy often went shopping.he said (that) he

16、was doing his homework. we realize (that) we should work hard. rewrite the sentences. 選擇正確的選項(xiàng)選擇正確的選項(xiàng)a: could you tell me ? b: yes , ill show you . a. what should i do with the computer b. how can i use the computer c. how to use the computer d. what i how to use the computer 2. could you tell me ? a

17、. where the twins were b. where the twins are c where are the twins 3. do you know ? a. where does he live b. where he does live c. where he lives d. where he lives in4. my friend asked me . a. who is the girl b. who the girl was c. who was the girl d. who the girl is 5. i want to know there . a. wi

18、ll who go b. who will go c. who does go d. who go the keys: 1.b 2.b 3.c 4.b 5.b1.did you understand_? a.what she said b.what to say c.what did she said d.how she had said2.the girl is thinking about _she will go abroad to study english next year. a.if b.what c.whether d.when4.the teacher said that_.

19、 a.the sun moves around the earth b.the earth moved around the sun c.the moon is our satellite d.the moon was our satellite5.i dont know when he _back,please tell him the news when he _back. a.come; will come b.comes;comes c.will come; comes d.will come; will come 6.i dont know if his uncle _.i thin

20、k he _if he is free. a.will come; comes b.will come, will come c.comes comes d.comes ;will come acccd由從屬連詞由從屬連詞whether, if 引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句e.g. 1. i want to know _. （他是否跟我們一起去公園）他是否跟我們一起去公園）2. ask him _. （他是否能來(lái)）他是否能來(lái)）3. i dont know _.（是否要下雨）是否要下雨） if (whether) he will go to the park with us whether (i

21、f) he can come whether it is going to rain or notput the chinese sentences into english 你知道他們將飛往什么地方嗎？你知道他們將飛往什么地方嗎？ 你知道他們哪天離開(kāi)？你知道他們哪天離開(kāi)？ 你能告訴我他們訂了幾張票了嗎？你能告訴我他們訂了幾張票了嗎？ 你能告訴到海口的機(jī)票要多少錢？你能告訴到?？诘臋C(jī)票要多少錢？do you know where they are flying to ?do you know whenthey are going to leave ?could you tell me how many tickets they booked?could you tell me how much it costs to fly to haikou?if 與whether 的區(qū)別i dont know