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1、新概念starter b unit10教學(xué)過程講解單詞和句型【words】countryside n.鄉(xiāng)村,農(nóng)村 field n.田野flower n.花,鮮花 hill n.小山,山丘river n.小河,河流 town n.城鎮(zhèn),村鎮(zhèn)tree n.樹 bus n.公交車road n.路,道路 shop n.商店 用卡片給學(xué)生展示單詞,并讓學(xué)生邊寫邊記,每個(gè)單詞抄寫3遍。 【句型】1. there are/ there arenteg. there are horses next to the river.在河邊有馬。 there arent flowers in the field. 在田
2、野里沒有花。 2. are there? -yes, there are./ no, there arent.eg. are there buses in the city? 城市里面有公交車嗎? -yes ,there are./ no, there arent. 是的,有。/不,沒有。 3. what + adj. + n. ! 多么的! 【grammar】1. there be句型的講解肯定句 there is a/an +可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù) +in/on/ near/ behind/ under the e.g: there is a book on the desk.there are
3、some/數(shù)字/many/a lot of/lots of+可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù) +in the e.g: there are some books on the desk.there is some/much+不可數(shù)名詞 +in the e.g: there is some water in the glass.否定句 there is not a/an +(單)+ in/on/ near/ behind/ under the =there is no +(單)+ in/on/ near/ behind/ under the e.g: there isnt a book on the desk.
4、= there is no book on the desk.there are not any +(復(fù))+ in/on/ near/ behind/ under the =there are no +(復(fù))+ in/on/ near/ behind/ under the e.g: there arent any books on the desk. = there are no books on the desk.there is not any+不可數(shù)名詞+ in/on/ near/ behind/ under the =there is no +不可數(shù)名詞+ in/on/ near/ b
5、ehind/ under the e.g: there is not any water on the desk. = there is no water on the desk.一般疑問句 is there a/an+可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)+ in/on/ near/ behind/ under the?is there an apple on the desk? (yes, there is. /no, thereisnt.) are there any /數(shù)字/many/a lot of/lots of+可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)+inthe ?are there any apples on the des
6、k? (yes, there are. /no, there arent.) is there any+不可數(shù)名詞+in the ? is there any water in the glass? (yes, there is. /no, there isnt.) 相關(guān)特殊疑問句1、問數(shù)量 a: how many可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)are there in the?b: there is one. /there are (大于1的數(shù)字)e.g: a: how many tvs are there in the classroom? b: there is one.e.g: a: how many
7、tvs are there in the tv room? b: there are twenty-one.2、問東西 a: whats in/on/ near/ behind/ under the ? (總是用單數(shù)問) b: there is / there are e.g: a: whats under the chair? b: there is a football.e.g: a: whats under the chair? b: there are some footballs.注意點(diǎn)1、some用于肯定句、詞組any用于否定句、一般疑問句2、not a =no not any =
8、 no 3、is 用于不可數(shù)名詞和可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù),are 用于可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù),is 的復(fù)數(shù)是are 【常用句型】i dont know.我不知道。are you eight? 你八歲嗎?be quiet. 安靜。 1. 講解課文的內(nèi)容,并讓學(xué)生跟讀,在課堂上讀會(huì),并布置回家鞏固的作業(yè)。2. 課文中的陳述句,舉幾個(gè)例子讓學(xué)生參與變換一般疑問句的過程。最后讓學(xué)生集體朗讀課文。3. 最后給學(xué)生總結(jié)本課所學(xué)的知識(shí)點(diǎn):there be句型及介詞短語,提問并進(jìn)行回答。 【exercise】 there be 句型練習(xí)一、翻譯下列短語1在你的房子附近 2. 在照相機(jī)后面 3在墻上 4.在玻璃杯里 5. 在書
9、房里 6.在操場(chǎng)上 7. 在書柜下面 8.在故事書后面 9. 在樹上 10. 在大樓中間 二、用所給詞的正確形式填空1. there _ (be) a pen and two pencils in the pencil-box.2. how many _ (watch) are there in your desk?3. there (be) some bread on the plate just now.4. there (be) a pair of glasses on the desk5. there (be not) any rice in the bowl.6. (there be
10、) some trees in our school.7. (there be) any crayons on the book?8. how many people (人)_ (be there)in your family?9. _ (there be) some rice in the bowl.10. _ (there be) an apple and some pears on the table.11._ (there be) some apples and a pear on the table.12. _ (there be) two beds in the room? no,
11、_ .13. (there be) two boxes of rice on the table.14. _ (there be) any bread on the plate? yes, .三、根據(jù)中文提示完成下列句子1.水壺里沒水了。 there water in the . water in the .there any water in the .there any water in the .2.操場(chǎng)上現(xiàn)在有學(xué)生嗎?不,沒有。 there in the now? no, .3.餐廳里有一張餐桌四把椅子。 there four and a in the .4.這附近有一棟舊房子。 an old house here.5.餐桌上有些米飯和面包。 some and the .6.這里有許多樹嗎?是的。 there trees ? , there .四、按要求改寫句子。1. there are twenty-four rooms in the building. (對(duì)劃線部分提問) 2. there is a dog in the basket. (對(duì)劃線部分提問) 3. there are some b
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