《北京市東城區(qū)2020學(xué)年八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末考試試題 人教新目標(biāo)版》

1、北京市東城區(qū)2020學(xué)年八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末考試試題 本試卷共100分?？荚嚂r(shí)長(zhǎng)100分鐘。聽(tīng)力理解(共28分)一、聽(tīng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容從每題所給的a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白你將聽(tīng)兩遍。(共12分，每小題1.5分)請(qǐng)聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話，完成第1至第2小題。1. where are the boy and his parents going to spend their holiday?a. in japan. b. in england. c. in america.2. how are they going there?a. by ship. b. by train. c

2、. by plane.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話，完成第3至第4小題。3. how much did the man pay for the ticket last time?a. $25. b. $35. c. $45.4. when are they going to watch a football game together?a. on tuesday morning.b. on saturday afternoon.c. on thursday evening.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話，完成第5至第6小題。5. what will the weather be like tomorrow?a. sunny.

3、b. rainy. c. cloudy.6. what are they going to do?a. to watch tv. b. to watch a movie. c. to watch a play.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)一段獨(dú)白，完成第7至第8小題。7. what do the speakers friends think of writing real letters?a. its not interesting.b. it costs a lot of money.c. it takes too much time.8. what does the speaker mainly talk abo

4、ut?a. advice about writing real letters.b. good points of writing real letters.c. difficulties in writing real letters.二、聽(tīng)對(duì)話，根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題，將答案寫在相應(yīng)位置上。每段對(duì)話你將聽(tīng)兩遍。每道小題你將有15秒鐘的時(shí)間作答。(共10分，每小題2分)請(qǐng)聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話，回答第9小題。9. where are they going to take a walk?請(qǐng)聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話，回答第10小題。10. which sport does the man like better?請(qǐng)聽(tīng)一段對(duì)

5、話，回答第11小題。11. how does the us student go to school?請(qǐng)聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話，回答第12小題。12. when is the best time to visit italy?請(qǐng)聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話，回答第13小題。13. why did tom fall off his bike?三、聽(tīng)短文，根據(jù)所聽(tīng)到的短文內(nèi)容和提示詞語(yǔ)，將所缺的關(guān)鍵信息填寫在相應(yīng)位置上。短文你將聽(tīng)兩遍。(共6分，每小題1分)the sports center1st floormain rooms: ·bright and 14 with pleasant temperature

6、83; offer classes of different sports and different kinds of 15 exercise machines: 16 , do sit-ups or other things2nd floora large swimming pool with a special area for 17 3rd floora café: fresh juice, tea, 18 and sandwichesopening hours: from 7 am to 19 the whole week知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共20分)四、單項(xiàng)填空。(共10分，每小題

7、1分)從下面各題所給的a、b、c、d四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。20. pandas are in danger. people are working hard to protect _.a. it b. us c. them d. you21. it often rains in spring here, _ bring an umbrella.a. and b. so c. but d. or22. what birthday present can we buy for dave?im not sure. he _ like a new bike.a. might b.

8、could c. must d. should23. many people go to work by underground because it is _ way of all.a. fast b. faster c. fastest d. the fastest24. _ is the population of shanghai?about 21 million.a. which b. how many c. what d. how much25. many people _ when the earthquake suddenly happened.a. sleep b. slep

9、tc. are sleeping d. were sleeping26. the car wasnt going very fast so it _ in time.a. will stop b. stops c. stopped d. stop27. he plans _ a new storybook for children.a. write b. to write c. writing d. writes28. in china, people usually _ a gift with both hands.a. gives b. give c. gave d. are giving

10、29. _ away from street lights and trees when there is a strong wind.a. stay b. to stay c. staying d. stayed五、完形填空。（共10分，每小題1分）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的a、b、c、d四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。are you ready, sam?the chirping of the birds woke me up. today, i had to give a report about hawaii in front of my class. i was r

11、eally 30 to do it.at breakfast, i tried to relax, but mom asked, “are you ready, sam?”“yes,” i answered 31 because i wasnt really.on the school bus, i talked about baseball with my friend, billy. it was a great way to get my mind off the 32 . but as we got close to the school, i could feel my heart

12、beating fast and my hands sweating(流汗). i 33 this!as i walked into the classroom, mrs. owens was smiling and said hello to me.“hi,” i said and quickly sat in my seat. after we took our spelling test, mrs. owens said it was time to 34 our special day. she said, “sam, youll be first.”i got up slowly,

13、looking at the 35 as i walked to the front of the room. i looked up and found everyone was looking, at me. i was too 36 to say anything.mrs. owens came by me, and put her hand on my back. she said to the class, “sam has worked very hard on his report, and i know it is very 37 ” then she turned to me

14、 and asked, “sam, what did you like best about your report on hawaii?”i tried to think about all the fun things i read about surfing, volcanoes, and pineapples, and i started to 38 . i told the class about everything i know. it was fun. it wasnt scary after all. the class clapped(鼓掌) when i finished

15、 and mrs. owens was smiling. i felt so 39 at that moment.30. a. ready b. glad c. afraid d. interested31. a. happily b. quietly c. clearly d. immediately32. a. report b. food c. game d. class33. a. needed b. forgot c. hated d. accepted34. a. miss b. begin c. choose d. remember35. a. wall b. blackboar

16、d c. clock d. floor36. a. nervous b. confident c. excited d. bored37. a. difficult b. serious c. interesting d. helpful38. a. look b. talk c. smile d. read39. a. tired b. worried c. hopeful d. proud閱讀理解（共34分）六、閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的a、b、c、d四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。（共24分，每小題2分）liverpooldiscover the best music, s

17、port and culture in the uk.liverpool musicthe world-famous 1960s music group came from liverpool. find out about the beatles at the beatles story attraction.open every day except dec. 25 and 26.adult(16) : £15.95student and senior: £12.00child(515) : £9.50child under five: freeliverpo

18、ol sportthis city loves football. visit anfield football stadium, home to liverpools favorite football team, liverpool fc, and take a tour.closed on weekends.adult( 16): £15.00child(515) and student: £9.00child under five: freeliverpool museumvisit museum of liverpool and learn all about t

19、he history and culture of liverpool.free entry!open 10am5pm every day except dec. 24, 25, 26 and 31 and jan. 1.liverpool shoppingfind the best shopping in liverpool at liverpool one, liverpools new shopping centre. it was opened in 2020. there are more than 169 shops, restaurants, cinemas and caf

20、33;s in the shopping centre.40. if you like music, which place can you visit?a. the beatles story. b. anfield football stadium.c. museum of liverpool. d. liverpool one.41. how much does a student pay to visit anfield football stadium?a. £9.00. b. £12.00. c. £15.00. d. £15.95.42.

21、at liverpool one you can do all the following things except _.a. shopping b. watching a moviec. having a meal d. learning about historybthree-year-old teddy lasry was sleeping yesterday in his bedroom when he jumped out of bed shouting. a 3-foot-long black-and-white snake bit his hand and was still

22、around his left arm.“the baby-sitter was frightened,” said teddys father, david lasry. he and his wife, evelyn, were at work when the snake appeared at about 4 pm.the baby-sitter called 911 and the buildings doorman. the doorman and two cleaners helped move the snake off the boys arm and put it in a

23、 rubbish bag, lasry said.the police took teddy to mount sinai medical center very fast, and the doctor spent two hours checking if the snake was poisonous. luckily, it wasnt.but how did it come to teddys bed?a police officer said that the snake ran away two weeks ago from the apartment(公寓) of a doct

24、or. he lives four floors below the lasrys. the snake traveled up and got into the lasrys apartment.“its a very nice and harmless snake,” the doctor said. “it lives with our family all the time.”david lasry said he believed the pet was simply hungry after two weeks of travelling.“i told teddy its a p

25、retty snake and a nice pet snake.” evelyn lasry said. “but he asked, why did he bite my hand, mamma? and i said, because he saw that you are a big boy and it got scared.”43. what did the baby-sitter do?a. she took the snake away. b. she called for some help.c. she shouted and ran away. d. she waited

26、 for teddys parents.44. who took teddy to the medical center?a. the police. b. teddys parents.c. the doorman. d. the cleaners.45. what do we know about the snake?a. it was harmful.b. it was a nice pet snake.c. it traveled for two hours.d. it always lived with the lasrys.ctoday, millions of people wa

27、nt to learn or improve their english but it is difficult to find the best way. is it better to study abroad(在國(guó)外) or to study in your own country?the advantages of going to britain seem clear. firstly, you will be able to listen to the language all the time when you are in the country. english will b

28、e around you wherever you go. another advantage is that you have to speak the language if you are with other people. in china, it is always possible, in the class, to speak chinese if you want to and the learning is slower.on the other hand, there are also advantages to study at home. you dont have

29、to make big changes to your life. as well as this, it is also a lot cheaper than going to britain but it is never possible to achieve the results of living in the uk. if you have a good teacher in china, i think you can learn in a more concentrated(專注的) way than being in britain without going to a s

30、chool.so i think that if you have enough time and enough money, the best choice is to spend some time in the uk. this is simply not possible for most people, so being here in china is the only choice. the most important thing to do in this situation is to make good use of every chance: to speak only

31、 english in class and to try to use english whenever possible outside the class.46. what is the advantage of learning english in britain according to the passage?a. you can make more friends.b. you can learn english slowly.c. you can make big changes to your life.d. you can get more chances to pract

32、ice english.47. if you dont have enough time and money, you can improve your english by _.a. finding a foreign teacherb. spending some time in the ukc. speaking english as much as possibled. studying at home without going to school48. why did the writer write the passage?a. to advise people to go ab

33、road to study.b. to encourage people to learn english.c. to help people decide where to learn english.d. to tell people how to save money on english learning.dwhat should i say now?“hi, my name is sara.”“im frank. nice to meet you.”“nice to meet you, too.”now what do you say? if you want to hold a g

34、ood conversation, what comes next is very important.introductions, like the one above, are a great way to begin. when you introduce yourself, be confident and comfortable. that will make others comfortable, too. after the introduction, wait a bit. if the other person doesnt ask a question or make a

35、comment(評(píng)論), you make one. starting with a question shows interest in the other person. you could ask, “what do you do?” or “how do you know our host?” of course, its a good idea to ask something a little different. “what did you do last weekend?” or “have you seen any good movies recently?” are two

36、 topics you could ask about. another good statement (陳述) to start with is “tell me about yourself.” most people love talking about themselves.as the other person begins to answer your question, look for common ground. if you ask about last weekend, the person could talk about a bike ride he took. wh

37、en the person finishes his comment, you could talk about an experience you had with biking. you can then move on to discussing other sports the person may be interested in.when the other person is talking, it is very important to be interested in them. listen carefully to their answers. dont allow y

38、ourself to look around the room. that gives the other person the message that you are not really interested in them. on the other side, if you are answering the question, dont go on and on. answer the question and then stop. a good conversation is like a tennis game where the ball goes back and fort

39、h.with some practice, youll be able to start and keep a conversation going with anyone!49. what should you do after the introduction?a. tell the other person more about yourself.b. keep silent until the other person asks a question.c. say goodbye to the other person as quickly as possible.d. ask the

40、 other person some questions about himself or herself.50. what does the phrase “common ground” mean?a. new ideas. b. the same interests.c. popular sports. d. wonderful experiences.51. what does the passage mainly talk about?a. how to get on well with other people.b. how to be confident during a conv

41、ersation.c. how to have a good conversation with other people.d. how to make other people comfortable while talking.七、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。（共10分，每小題2分）what exactly is british teatime?do the british really get together every afternoon at 4 to sit and drink several cups of tea? ask any chinese student and

42、they will say “yes!”but its simply not true. we drink over 150 million cups of tea a day in britain, but there is no special time for the nations favorite drink. british people drink tea all daymorning, noon or night. there are reasons for the confusion(困惑) about “teatime”.“tea” is widely used as a

43、name for the evening meal. this is more common in scotland and the north of england, but you can hear it all over the country. usually teatime refers to the main meal of the day between 5 and 7. in the south, the evening meal is often called dinner, while dinner in the north is the midday meal. in g

44、eneral:north: breakfast-dinner-teatimesouth: breakfast-lunch-dinnerwhat about tea breaks? surely this must be a special time for tea? wrong again, im afraid. a tea break is just a short time for people to have a rest from work for around 10 minutes. in this time you can drink whatever you like. this

45、 is usually with a small snack, like biscuits. the best time for a tea break is mid-morning around 11 or mid-afternoon around 3.but what about tea rooms? can i drink tea there? yes! a tea room is the perfect place to go with friends and family to enjoy tea, cakes, sandwiches and pastries. this is kn

46、own as afternoon tea. in devon and cornwall, people have afternoon tea with scones and locally made cream and strawberry jamwe call this a cream tea. tea rooms are very popular with tourists.teatime, tea breaks, afternoon tea, cream tea. are you clear about all these?52. is there a special time for

47、the british to drink tea?53. what does teatime refer to in the north of britain?54. what do people drink at a tea break?55. when is the best time for a tea break?56. where do tourists like to drink tea?書面表達(dá)(共18分)八、完成句子。(共8分，每小題2分)根據(jù)中英文提示補(bǔ)全句子。57. 這本書很有趣。給湯姆買一本怎么樣？好主意！this book is very interesting. _

48、one for tom?good idea!58. 你不能在騎車時(shí)聽(tīng)音樂(lè)。you _ while you are riding a bike.59. 為了照顧媽媽，她總是放學(xué)后盡快回家。she always goes home as soon as possible after school _ her mother.60. 一你怎么了，李明?一我跑步時(shí)摔倒了，傷了右腳。_, li ming?i fell down while running and hurt my right foot.九、文段表達(dá)。(10分)根據(jù)中文和英文提示，用英文寫一篇意思連貫、符合邏輯、不少于50詞的文段。所給提示詞

49、語(yǔ)僅供選用。已給出的文段開(kāi)頭不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。61. 假如你是李華，你的美國(guó)筆友a(bǔ)my寒假要到中國(guó)來(lái)，除了北京，她還想去別的地方旅游。請(qǐng)你為她推薦一個(gè)地方并簡(jiǎn)單介紹這個(gè)地方，內(nèi)容包括它的地理位置、天氣狀況、景色(景點(diǎn))或特色等，同時(shí)告訴她去那兒需要帶些什么東西。提示詞語(yǔ)：south, sunny, fresh air, beach, swimming clothes提示問(wèn)題： where is the place and whats the weather like there? whats the place famous for? what should amy bring?dear amy,

50、im glad to hear that you are coming to china during the winter vacation! i suggest you go to _i hope this helps you. yoursli hua【試題答案】聽(tīng)力理解一、聽(tīng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，選擇答案。1. b 2. c 3. a 4. c 5. b 6. c 7. a 8. b二、聽(tīng)對(duì)話，回答問(wèn)題。9. in the park. 10. tennis. 11. by horse. 12. may. 13. because he was riding too fast. 三、聽(tīng)短文，填寫信息。

51、14. clean 15. dance 16. run 17. children 18. cakes 19. 9 pm知識(shí)運(yùn)用四、單項(xiàng)填空。20. c 21. b 22. a 23. d 24. c25. d 26. c 27. b 28. b 29. a五、完形填空。30. c 31. b 32. a 33. c 34. b35. d 36. a 37. c 38. b 39. d閱讀理解六、閱讀短文，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。40. a 41. a 42. d 43. b 44. a 45. b46. d 47. c 48. c 49. d 50. b 51. c七、閱讀短文，回答問(wèn)題。52. no,

52、 there isn't.53. it refers to the main meal of the day between 5 and 7.54. they drink whatever they like.55. mid-morning around 11 or mid-afternoon around 3.56. in tea rooms.書面表達(dá)八、完成句子。57. how / what about buying58. mustnt / cant listen to music59. (in order)to look after60. whats wrong with you / whats the matter with you九、文段表達(dá)。61. one possible version.dear amy,im glad to hear that you are coming to china during the winter vacation! i suggest you go to hainan island. its in the south of china and the w