怎么樣安裝AIX 補(bǔ)丁或者補(bǔ)丁集

1、檢查OS的版本，與補(bǔ)丁信息 oslevel可以返回主版本與ML補(bǔ)丁信息#oslevel -r5200-06其中5200是主版本號(hào)，06是ML小版本號(hào)，可以用instfix查看詳細(xì)信息#instfix -i|grep ML All filesets for 5.2.0.0_AIX_ML were found. All filesets for 5200-01_AIX_ML were found. All filesets for 5200-02_AIX_ML were found. All filesets for 5200-03_AIX_ML were found. All filesets

2、for 5200-04_AIX_ML were found. All filesets for 5200-05_AIX_ML were found. All filesets for 5200-06_AIX_ML were found.Aix 5.3以上，通過(guò)-s參數(shù)，還可以查看更詳細(xì)的sp版本，如：#oslevel -s5300-05-04如果想檢查哪個(gè)詳細(xì)的補(bǔ)丁是否安裝，則需要用如下的格式#/usr/sbin/instfix -a -ivk IY59082 IY59082 Abstract: system hang with jfs2 and heavy load IY59082 Symp

3、tom Text: Heavily loaded system running JFS2 filesystems may hang. (Or a single thread may hang on stuck I/O) - Fileset bos.mp:5.2.0.41 is applied on the system. Fileset bos.mp64:5.2.0.41 is applied on the system. Fileset bos.up:5.2.0.41 is applied on the system. All filesets for IY59082 were found.

4、如果檢查文件集(filesets)是否安裝，則需要用如下的命令#lslpp -l bos.adt.libm Fileset Level State Description - Path: /usr/lib/objrepos bos.adt.libm 5.2.0.50 COMMITTED Base Application Development Math Library1、安裝文件集#smit install_latest選擇安裝路徑，如/dev/cd0INPUT device / directory for software /dev/cd0在安裝的軟件選項(xiàng)上按F4或者是Esc 4，打開軟件列

5、表，可以用“/”尋找你需要安裝的文件集。如找到bos.adt，然后按F7或者Esc 7選中要安裝的軟件： > bos.adt ALL 5.2.0.50 Base Application Development Debuggers 5.2.0.40 Base Application Development Graphics Include Files 5.2.0.50 Base Application Development Libraries 5.2.0.50 Base Application Development Math Library 5.2.0.50 Base Applicat

6、ion Development Toolkit 5.2.0.0 Base Application Development Toolkit Data 5.2.0.50 Base Application Development Utilities - lex and yacc 5.2.0.50 Base Operating System Samples 5.2.0.0 Printer Support Development Toolkit 5.2.0.0 SCCS Application Development Toolkit 5.2.0.50 System Calls Application D

7、evelopment Toolkit 5.2.0.40 Tool to Create installp Packages回車，確定安裝選項(xiàng) PREVIEW only? (install operation will NOT occur) no COMMIT software updates? yes SAVE replaced files? no AUTOMATICALLY install requisite software? yes EXTEND file systems if space needed? yes OVERWRITE same or newer versions? no V

8、ERIFY install and check file sizes? no Include corresponding LANGUAGE filesets? yes DETAILED output? no Process multiple volumes? yes ACCEPT new license agreements? no Preview new LICENSE agreements? no 其中PREVIEW only表示預(yù)覽安裝，如果選yes可以先測(cè)試安裝COMMIT software updates表示立即提交，如果選為yes，則SAVE replaced files為no。A

9、CCEPT new license agreements一般選為yes，表示接受許可協(xié)議。確定后，回車開始安裝。2、安裝補(bǔ)丁#smit update_by_fix選擇安裝目錄，如INPUT device / directory for software /dev/cd0打開安裝列表，選擇需要安裝的patch，如 IY35795 smitty causes an error of invalid length of strings in JA_JP > IY35810 Enhanced concurrent extendvg with 3 or more nodes may fail IY35817 pthread debug resource owner broken for 64-bit mode確定安裝選項(xiàng)，是否提交，是否保存過(guò)去的版本等等，確定后提交執(zhí)行安裝。3、安裝補(bǔ)丁集先把補(bǔ)丁集拷貝到一定目錄，如/u01/5206update，然后執(zhí)行#smit update_all選擇安裝目錄/u01/5206update默認(rèn)SOFT