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1、英語:Module 9HeroesUnit 2 教案(1)(外研版八年級下)Unit 2 There were few doctors, so he had to work very hard.學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo):基礎(chǔ)目標(biāo):Vocabulary(詞匯): army, Canada, Canadian, medical, treat, treatment, Dr(=doctor), war, invent, tool, operate, operationUseful phrase(有用的短語):give ones life to 獻(xiàn)身于,save ones life 救某人的生命,in spite of
2、 盡管,in the end 最后,take care of 照顧,stop to do sth 停下來去做某事,stop doing sth.繼續(xù)做某事,bothand和都Special Difficulties(難點(diǎn)):詞組in spite of 的用法Key Structures(關(guān)鍵句型):參看Unit 1 的Key Structures發(fā)展目標(biāo):從白求恩的閱讀材料中學(xué)習(xí)對英雄人物的寫作。目標(biāo)聚焦:1.Norman Bethune is one of Chinas most famous heroes.諾曼白求恩是中國最有名的英雄之一,(1) one of +名詞復(fù)數(shù) 意思是“之一”
3、如:Heroes was _ the best _that year.英雄是那一年最好看的電影之一(2)hero 的復(fù)數(shù)形式是在詞尾加 -es.相類似的還有:potatoes, tomatoes ,但應(yīng)注意photo, radio, video, 的復(fù)數(shù)形式為photos, radios, videos2.He gave his life to helping the Chinese people.他獻(xiàn)身于幫助中國人民.give sth to sb=give sb sth 給某人某物give ones his life to sth./doing sth.表示“捐軀,獻(xiàn)身”,如:He _ th
4、e wild animals.他獻(xiàn)身于挽救珍稀野生動物.Many heroes _their country.許多英雄為他們的祖國獻(xiàn)出了生命.give treatment to sb 給某人治療醫(yī)生們盡力給予她最好的治療。The doctors try their best to _.3.There were few doctors, so he had to work very hard.(那里的)醫(yī)生很少,所以他的工作很辛苦.so 在句中引導(dǎo)一個結(jié)果狀語從句.它可以和because 引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句互換.如:Our teacher worked too hard so she fell
5、ill again.(=Our teacher fell ill again, because she worked too hard.)我們的老師工作太辛苦了,所以她又病倒了.4. Dr Bethune worked very hard without stopping to have a rest.白求恩大夫不停歇地努力工作.(1)without sb/sth/doing sth.如:I cant see _.我沒戴眼鏡,看不見。Fish cant live _.魚沒有水就不能活。He went to school without_.他沒吃早餐就去上學(xué)了.(2)stop doing sth
6、.表示“停止做某事”,stop to do sth.表示“停下來去做某事”.如:When the teacher came in, the students _.老師進(jìn)來時,學(xué)生們停止了說話.She _ a look.她停下來看了看.5. He continued working in spite of cutting his hand during an operation.盡管在做手術(shù)過程中割破了手,但他仍然繼續(xù)工作.(1).continued doing sth. 意思是“繼續(xù)做某事,不停歇地做某事”.如:Although it was raining heavily, they _.雖
7、然雨下得很大,他們?nèi)匀焕^續(xù)工作。(2).in spite of 意思是“盡管,不顧”,是個習(xí)慣用語._ bad weather the plane took off.盡管天氣不好,飛機(jī)還是起飛了.6.In the end, he died because he did not stop to take care of his hand.最后,由于沒有停下來去醫(yī)治自己的手,他不幸去世.(1).in the end 意思是“最后”,相當(dāng)于at last, finally.(2).because 在句中引導(dǎo)一個原因狀語從句.如:The boy has dropped out of school be
8、cause his family was very poor.因?yàn)榧依锖芨F,所以這男孩退學(xué)了.(3).take care of 意思是“照顧,照料”,相當(dāng)于look after. 但應(yīng)注意,當(dāng)表示“好好照顧”時,要分別用take good care of 或look afterwell. 如:你們一定要照看好這些老人.You must _ the old man well.You must _ the old man.課前預(yù)習(xí):1、在課文中劃出下列的詞匯,army, Canada, Canadian, medical, treat, treatment, Dr, give ones life
9、to , front, injured, war, First World War, invent, tool, local, operation, in spite of , in the end, take care of 學(xué)讀單詞,你會讀那幾個_2. 試著朗讀課文,在不會讀的下面打,查字典并注出音標(biāo)或問同學(xué)和老師,再試著讀幾遍,仍不會讀的詞有:_.3、通過預(yù)習(xí),你在那些方面有疑問?_4、英漢互譯:1.最著名的醫(yī)生之一_2.獻(xiàn)身于;捐軀_2.look after_ 4.be born_5.盡管_ 6.停下來歇息_7. stop working_ 8.go to the front_9.目的
10、是_ 10.如此多的戰(zhàn)士_11. take care of _12.make him a hero _13.in the end_14.第一次世界大戰(zhàn)_5、判斷句子對的(T),錯的(F)1. Norman Bethune is one of Englands most famous heroes.( )2. He gave his life to helping the Chinese people. ( )3. There are a lot of doctors at that time. ( )4. In the end he died because he did not stop t
11、o take care of his arm. ( )5. Norman Bethune is still remembered in both Canada and China. ( )自主鞏固:一、單詞拼寫:1._(加拿大人) comes from _(加拿大)2. The doctor has _(治療) the old man .3. She made an _(借口) for her mistakes.4. The President went to the _(前線) to see the soldiers in person.5. Dr Zhang _(發(fā)明) a new _(治
12、療) for cancer.6. A dictionary is a useful _(工具) for study.7. Its our duty to join the _(軍隊(duì)) to protect our motherland.8. Youd better have an _(手術(shù)) immediately.9. He was injured in the _(醫(yī)學(xué)的) accident.二、單項(xiàng)填空:( )1.My mother asked me to _ to do my homework. A. stop playing B. stop to play C. stopping p
13、laying D. stopping to play( )2. He ever helps his classmates, so he has _friends. A. a little B. little C. a few D. few( )3. He didnt know what was_ outside.A. happen B. happens C. happening D. happened( )4. She trained hard _ she could be a favourite singer. A. so B. so that C. because D. and ( )5. M r Lee told us an interesting story yesterday. It made all of us_. A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughed
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