冠詞練習(xí)和解析

1、I. 在下列句中空白處填入適當(dāng)冠詞，不需用冠詞處劃X。1. There ispicture of elephant on wall .2. This is useful book, ve read it forhour.3. elepha nt is much heavier tha nhorse.4. doctor told him to take medicine three timesday5. Lets go out for walk.6 . Its too hot . Open door, please7 . There is woman over there woman is Me

2、imeis mother8 . sun rises ineast9 . Changjiang River is Iongest river in China.10 . Are you going to do it second time?11. Washington is capital of USA .12 . Turners are livi ng at the end ofTurner Street13 . He joined the army in spring of1995.14 . old man isteacher He likes playingbasketball after

3、 supper.15 . After I had quick breakfast, I hurried to school .16 . Are sheep kept by farmers for producing woolandmeat17 . They went to Peoples Park, but we both went toPeoplesCin ema yesterday18 . I often watch TV in evening .19 .day of December 2Q 1999 is Monday .20 . Tomorrow is Christmas Day an

4、d my father and I went to chooseChristmas tree todayII.選擇填空。1 . Does Jim haverule?Yes, he has.A . an； some B . a； one C . a；/ D . any； one2 . There is old bike .old bike is Mr Zhaos .A . an ； The B . the； An C . a； The D . the； The3 .apple a day keeps the doctors aw ayA . The B . A C . An D . Two4.

5、How many books do you hav8I have book . Thats English book .A . a； an B . a； one C . one； an D . one； one5 . At that time Tom wason e-year-old babyA . a B . an C . the D. /6 . tiger is China .A . The； a B . A ； the C . The； from D . The； the7 . We cant seesun at night .A . the； the B . the；/C . a；/

6、D. /；/8 . useful book it is!A . What an B . How a C . What a D . What9 . One after noon he foundhan dbagThere was “ s” on the cornerof handbagAa；an；theBa；a；theC an；an； an Dthe；a；a10 old lady with white hair spoke English well at meetingAAn；an；a B The； an C The； a DThe；the 11 Great Wall is longest wa

7、ll in the worldAA ；aBThe；theCA ； theDThe；a12 new bridge has been built over Huangpu RiverAThe；a BA；C A；theD An；the13 woman over there is popular teacher in our schoolAA；an BThe；aCThe；the DA ；the14He used to be teacher but later he turned writer Aa；aBa；theC； aD a；15 They made him _ king AaBtheCanD 16

8、 His father is English teacher He works in our schoolAaBanC theD17 Is he _ American boy ？AanBaC oneD18 Does Tom often play football after school？A；B；the C the；Da；19 They passed our school day before yesterdayAanBoneC aDthe20 Australia is _ English-speaking countryAaBanCtheD21 She has _orange skirt _

9、 skirt is niceA a； TheBan；The Can； AD the； The22This is _ appleIts big appleAan；aBa；theCa； anDan；the23 Look at _horse over thereAaBanCtheD24 Dont playbasketball here Its dangerousAaBanCDthe25 There is _old woman in the carABtheC aDan26 Beijing is _beautiful city Its capital of ChinaAa；aB the；the C；

10、theD a； the27 Shanghai is in _ east of ChinaA BanCaDthe28 Ive been a student there for nearly two and half yearsAaB anCtheD29Bill is English teacher He likes playing football Aa； the Ban； theCa；Dan；30The museum is quite far It will takeyou half hour to get there by busAan； B an； aCa；D；答案與詳解1. 1. a；

11、an； the2. a； an。第一個(gè)空的a是泛指，第二個(gè)空的an是指“一小時(shí)”。3. An； a。這兩個(gè)空都是泛指，故都用不定冠詞。4. The； the； a。前兩個(gè)空都是特指，故填the；后一個(gè)空中的a相當(dāng)于every或each, three times a day意為 “一天三次”。5. a。go out for a walk意為 “出去散步”。6. the7. a； The。前者泛指，后者特指。8. The； the。第一個(gè)空用the表示太陽(yáng)是世界上獨(dú)一無(wú)二的物體； 第二個(gè)空用the 是因?yàn)樵诜轿辉~的前面一般用定冠詞。9. The； the, X。第一空用the是因?yàn)樵诤恿髅Q的前面

12、用定冠詞；第二空用the是因?yàn)樵谛稳菰~最高級(jí)前面用定冠詞；第三空“零”冠詞是因?yàn)閷Ｓ忻~前一般不加冠詞。10. a。a seco nd time意為“再一次”、“另一次”。the seco nd time 意為“第二次”。 此句填a是表示動(dòng)作的重復(fù)，而不能用the （表順序）。11. the； the。第一個(gè)the是特指美國(guó)的首都。第二個(gè)the是在由普通名詞構(gòu)成的 專有名詞前應(yīng)加定冠詞。12. The?！皌he +姓氏的復(fù)數(shù)”表示“一家人”或“夫妻二人”。由普通名詞構(gòu) 成的專有名詞前應(yīng)加the。13. the；x。表示在某一年的季節(jié)名稱前應(yīng)加定冠詞。14. The a；x；x。在球類名稱前不加

13、冠詞。泛指的三餐名稱前不加冠詞。15. a。三餐名稱前若有形容詞，則可在形容詞前加冠詞，此處是泛指，故用a。16. x；x；x；x。此句意為“農(nóng)民養(yǎng)羊是為了產(chǎn)毛和肉嗎？”前兩個(gè)空也可 填定冠詞，意為：“那些農(nóng)民養(yǎng)的那些羊是為了產(chǎn)毛和肉嗎？”17. the； the。普通名詞構(gòu)成的專有名詞前應(yīng)加 the。18. x； theo TV前不加冠詞?！霸?、午、晚”名詞前加冠詞。19. The；x；x。第一空是特指。日期名詞前不加冠詞。20aII .1. B。第一空是泛指；第二空的one是不定代詞，用以替代前面的ruler。2. A3. C。這是一句諺語(yǔ)，意思是“一天吃一個(gè)蘋(píng)果，用不著看醫(yī)生?！?. C

14、o one強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)量，用以回答“ How many.? ”問(wèn)句；第二個(gè)空是泛指， 故用an。5. A。one雖以元音字母開(kāi)頭，但以輔音音素w開(kāi)頭，故填a。6. C。此句意為：“這只老虎來(lái)自中國(guó)。”7. B。在“太陽(yáng)、月亮、地球”的前面一般都加定冠詞the； at night “在夜晚”，注意該短語(yǔ)中沒(méi)有冠詞。8 C9. A?！皊”雖為輔音字母，但卻以元音音素e開(kāi)頭，故填an。10. D。第一個(gè)空填the，是特指那個(gè)“白發(fā)老太太”；第二個(gè)空不填冠詞，是因?yàn)樵谡Z(yǔ)言名稱前面一般不加冠詞。English后面如有Ianguage,就得說(shuō)theEnglish Ianguages “在會(huì)議上”應(yīng)為 at the meeting=11. B。the Great Wall 長(zhǎng)城。12. C。第一個(gè)空是泛指，用a；第二個(gè)空是河流名稱，故用the。13. B。第一個(gè)空：“那邊的那個(gè)婦女”，是特指；第二個(gè)空是指那個(gè)婦女的身份、 職業(yè)，是泛指。14. D。第一個(gè)空是泛指；第二個(gè)空用“零冠詞”是因?yàn)?turn后面的名詞前一般 都不加冠詞。15. D。表示某人的職位時(shí)可用“零冠詞”。16. B17. A 18. A。 after sc