外研版九年級(jí)上冊(cè)Module 6 知識(shí)點(diǎn)

1、.Module 6 知識(shí)點(diǎn)一， too much 和 much too 的區(qū)別：too much 的中心詞是much ,用法與much 一樣，用來(lái)修飾不可數(shù)名詞。例： She spent too much money on clothes .Much too 的中心詞是too ,用法與too 一樣，用來(lái)修飾形容詞原級(jí)，或副詞原級(jí)例：Im afraid that this cap is much too big for me .例：The new kind of car is _dear. I dont have _money .A, too much; much too B, much too

2、 ;too much C, too much ;too much D, much too ;much too二：否認(rèn)轉(zhuǎn)移：當(dāng)believe ,think ,suppose ,imagine ,expect,等動(dòng)詞后接的賓語(yǔ)從句為含有not 的否認(rèn)句時(shí)，該否認(rèn)應(yīng)前移至主句，即否認(rèn)主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞例：I dont think it will rain tomorrow.我認(rèn)為明天不會(huì)下雨We dont expect our football team will win the World Cup .我覺得我們的足球隊(duì)不會(huì)贏得世界杯比賽。涉及轉(zhuǎn)移的只是not ,not 以外的其他否認(rèn)詞，如：no ，n

3、ever ,hardly, few ,little ,seldom 等，不必轉(zhuǎn)移例：I believe my brother has never been late for school .We can imagine birds can hardly live without these woods.反義疑問(wèn)句，有兩種構(gòu)成：1， 當(dāng)主句的主語(yǔ)為第一人稱時(shí)，附加疑問(wèn)句的主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)與從句的主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)，相一致。例：I expect our English teacher will be back this weekend ,wont he /she ?We suppose you have fi

4、nished the project, havent you ?I dont believe that he can translate this book ,can he ?We dont imagine the twins have arrived, have they ?答復(fù)：假設(shè)雙胞胎已經(jīng)到了，那么答復(fù)：“Yes，they have. 假設(shè)雙胞胎尚未到達(dá)，那么用：“No ,they havent.2,當(dāng)主句的主語(yǔ)為第二，三人稱時(shí)，附加疑問(wèn)句的主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)與主句的主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)相一致。例：Your sister supposes she needs no help ,doesnt she?Y

5、ou thought they could have completed the project ,didnt you ?三：instead 和instead of 的用法:1,instead 是副詞，“代替，而不是，表示前面的事沒做，而是做了后面的事一般位于句首或句尾，不能位于句中，不能位于祈使句的前面。例：If you cannot go ,let him go instead .2, instead of :是介詞短語(yǔ)，具有否認(rèn)意義，后面所加的內(nèi)容是沒有做的事情，后接名詞，代詞，動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)等例：I have to finish my work instead of going out .

6、四：consider， think ,believe 的區(qū)別：Consider, 可接名詞，代詞，動(dòng)名詞，疑問(wèn)詞+動(dòng)詞不定式，that/what/how 從句作賓語(yǔ)例：Let me consider the matter well before deciding .Think , 可接名詞，代詞，疑問(wèn)詞+動(dòng)詞不定式，that/what/how 從句作賓語(yǔ)例：I think you should take a bus there.Believe ,可接名詞，代詞，that /what 從句作賓語(yǔ)例：We believe he is an excellent student.Why not _vi

7、siting Beijing ?There are so many places of interest there.A, suggest B, wonder C, consider D ,regard 五：try out :“試用例：Im trying out a new computer.Try out for sth :“參加。的選拔或試演例：She is trying out for the school play .Try on 和try out 的區(qū)別：這是兩個(gè)由“try+副詞構(gòu)成的詞組：Try on :“試穿衣服，鞋子，試戴帽子，on 是副詞，當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)是代詞時(shí)，賓語(yǔ)要放在on 之前

8、；假如賓語(yǔ)是名詞，該賓語(yǔ)放在on 之前或之后均可例：I went to the tailors to try on my new suit .我去了裁縫店去試我的新西服。Would you like to try it on ,Miss ?Try out :“試用某種機(jī)器，理論或方法；測(cè)試；試驗(yàn) ，out 是副詞，當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)是代詞時(shí)，賓語(yǔ)要放在out 之前；假如賓語(yǔ)是名詞，該賓語(yǔ)放在out 之前或之后均可例：It seems like a good idea .I will try it out .例：I will _ _ _ and see if it works .六：be angry wit

9、h /at 的區(qū)別：Be angry with ：指對(duì)某人發(fā)脾氣例：I didnt want him to be angry with me .Be angry at /about /over :指因某件事發(fā)脾氣例：I was angry at the way he had treated me .He is angry about the loss of his pen .Be angry 后可接that 從句：例：She is angry that he hasnt answered her letter .七: apologise /apologize ：是不及物動(dòng)詞，表示向某人抱歉：用

10、介詞to 表示因?yàn)槟吃虼吮福媒樵~for :例：First ,I must apologise to you .He apologized for not being able to meet her .Apologize to sb. For sth :因某事向某人抱歉例：He apologized to the teacher for coming late .Apologize 是不及物動(dòng)詞，后不可接 that 從句：八：no longer 的用法：1,表示時(shí)間上的“不再，用作副詞，No longer =not .any longer =not .any more.例：He know

11、s that he is no longer young .We dont live here any more /longer .2, no longer 通常位于實(shí)意動(dòng)詞之前，be動(dòng)詞，助動(dòng)詞，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后例：He no longer loves her .3, not any more 一般用于非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞的句子中，說(shuō)明在程度和數(shù)量上的不再例：He cant drink any more.4, not any longer 一般和延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用，表示時(shí)間，狀態(tài)，間隔 不再延續(xù)，著重于如今和過(guò)去情況的比照例;I cant stay here any longer .例：探訪月球不再是怪誕的

12、夢(mèng)想。A visit to the moon is _ _a fantastic dream. 九：if 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句：If 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句可放在主句之前，這時(shí)要用逗號(hào)把從句和主句隔開當(dāng)主句在前從句在后時(shí)，不需用逗號(hào)隔開以下三種情況，if 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句要用一般如今時(shí)表示將來(lái)：1，主句中有：will ,shall , wont 等例：We wont go shopping if it rains tomorrow .If he gets the news ,he will let me know .2, 主句中有may ,can ,must 等情態(tài)動(dòng)詞例：If you want to be a college student ,you must study hard .You can pass the exam if you study hard .3, 主句是祈使句例：Please come to see me if you have time .例：If it _sunny tomorrow ,I will go shopping with my friend in the supermarket .A, will be B, be C, is D, wa