人教版九年級英語知識點歸納

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上九年級全一冊Unit 1 How can we become good learners?重點短語和固定搭配Section Awork with sb. 和.合作/一起工作listen to tapes 聽磁帶ask sb. for help 向某人尋求幫助study for a test 備考study by doing sth. 通過.方法學(xué)習(xí)have a conversation with sb. 和某人談話read aloud 大聲朗讀practice pronunciation 練習(xí)發(fā)音learn a lot 學(xué)到很多speaking skills 口語表達(dá)

2、能力spoken English 英語口語finish doing sth. 結(jié)束做某事give a report 作報告have a report 聽報告at first 一開始first of all 首先，第一 be patient 耐心be patient with sb. 對某人有耐心be patient of sth. 忍耐某事the secret to .的秘訣learn to do sth. 學(xué)習(xí)做某事so . that 太.以至于.most of the time 大部分時間be afraid of sth. 害怕某物be afraid to do 因害怕而不敢做becaus

3、e of sth. 由于；因為poor pronunciation 糟糕的發(fā)音watch a movie watch an English moviefall in love with 強(qiáng)調(diào)動作性be in love with 強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)性begin to do = begin doing 開始做某事at the beginning of 在.的開始body language 肢體語言help sb. do sth. = help sb. to do sth.= help sb. with sth. 幫助某人做某事as well 也a piece of cake 小菜一碟It serves yo

4、u right. 你活該want sth. 想要某物want to do sth. 想要做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事look up sth. in a dictionary 查字典have a better understanding of 對.有更好的理解 the meaning of .的意思repeat out aloud 大聲重復(fù)take notes 做筆記do exercises 做練習(xí)read a newspaper/ read newspaperskeep a diary in English 用英語寫日記Section Bmake mistake

5、s/ make a mistake 犯錯誤increase to 1,000 增加到increase by 10% 增加了at a speed of = at the speed of 以 . 的速度be born with 天生具有the ability to do .的能力depend on 取決于；若接動詞，用V-inglearning habits 學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣have . in common 有共同點be interested in sth./ doing sth. 對.感興趣pay attention to 注意；若接動詞，用V-ingconnect . with 把 .與. 聯(lián)系起來

6、be connected with sth. 與.相連get bored 變得無聊be good at 在.方面做得好；擅長于be good for 對.有好處be good to 對.友善Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。find out 找出try doing sth. 嘗試做某事try to do sth. 盡力做某事be stressed out 感到緊張，有壓力remember to do 記得要做某事，表還未做remember doing 記得做過on ones own 獨自地，獨立地of ones own 某人自己的instead of sth./ doi

7、ng sth. 替代；而不是one by oneword by word bit by bitover and over againa little = a bit not a little = very much 很，非常not a bit = not . at all 一點兒也不，毫不歸納1.something/ anything/ nothing + adj. 形容詞要放在不定代詞的后面2.exciting - excited interesting - interested surprising - surprised amazing - amazed relaxing - relax

8、ed embarrassing - embarrassed boring - bored ing 時，主語通常是物 ed時，主語往往是人 重點句型1. . by + V-ing 表示通過某種方式或方法2. What about (doing) sth? = How about.? 建議句型：. 怎么樣？3. It is + adj. + for sb. to do sth. 對于某人來說，做某事怎么樣 It is not + adj. + for sb. to do sth. 對于某人來說，做某事不怎么樣kind, nice, clever, foolish等形容人的性格 品質(zhì)時，用of 不用

9、 forIt is kind of you to say so.4. The more you read, the faster you will be. The + 比較級 ., the + 比較級 . . 越 . ，越 . 。5. find it + adj. to do sth. 發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事怎么樣6. so . that . 句型 太 . 以至于 . Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!重點短語和固定搭配Section Abe crowded with 被 . 擠滿put on weight 增加體重；發(fā)胖put on five pou

10、nds 體重增加了五磅lose weight 減肥in two weeks 在兩周之后be similar to 與 . 相似throw sth. to sb. 扔給某人throw sth. at sb. 拋向某人for centuries 數(shù)個世紀(jì)以來in the shape of 呈 . 的形狀the story of . 的故事shoot down 擊落；射下take/ have the medicine 吃藥refuse to do 拒絕做某事lay out 擺開，布置admire sb. for doing sth. 因某事佩服某人share sth. with sb. 與某人分享某

11、物as a result 結(jié)果as a result of = because of 因為，由于become more and more popular 變得越來越流行spend time/money on sth.spend time/money in doing sth.Section B花時間、金錢在.上dress up as 打扮成dress up in + color 顏色用intreat sb. to sth. 請某人吃.treat . as .把 . 當(dāng)作.play a trick on sb. 捉弄某人the importance of .的重要性be mean to sb.

12、對.刻薄care about 關(guān)心hate to do; hate doing 討厭；用法同likeused to do 過去常常warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事warn sb. not to do sth. 警告某人不要做某事warn sb. of/against sth. = warn sb. of/against doing sth. 告誡某人當(dāng)心/提防某事end up with 以 . 結(jié)束end up + 介詞短語end up doing sth. 以.結(jié)束remind sb. of sth./sb. 使某人想起某事或某人remind sb. to do sth

13、. 提醒某人做某事decide to do = make a decision to do 決定做某事promise sb. sth. 允諾某人某事promise to do sth./ promise sb. to do sth.承諾做某事；答應(yīng)某人做某事treat sb. with sth. 用/以.對待某人the beginning of sth. .的開始at the beginning of 反義 at the end of give birth to 生產(chǎn)a symbol of .的象征give out = hand out 分發(fā)，發(fā)放重點句型1. How 和 What 引導(dǎo)的感嘆

14、句 What an interesting book it is! How interesting the book is!2. that/ if/ whether 引導(dǎo)的賓語從句3. What do you like best abut sth? What do you like most about sth.? 關(guān)于.你最喜歡哪一個部分？4. I wonder if . 表請求 肯定及否定回答5. Not only ., but also .句型 重點是倒裝Not only has he entered the college, but also he has got an award.常

15、見的倒裝否定詞還有：never, little, hardly 主謂一致Not only the students but also the teacher likes the music.6. I wish + 虛擬語氣 表示愿望一般難以實現(xiàn)7. It is + 名詞 + to do sth. . 是怎么樣的 It is a good habit to get up early.8. What do you think of sth.? = How do you like sth.? 你認(rèn)為.怎么樣？Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the rest

16、rooms are?重點短語和固定搭配Section Abuy sb. sth.= buy sth. for sb.sell sb. sth.= sell sth. to sb.a pair of shoes/ trousers/ gloves/ socks/ glasses/ scissorsgo pass = past 路過，經(jīng)過rush to do sth. 趕緊做某事，搶著做某事suggest sth. to sb. 向某人建議某事suggest doing sth. 建議做某事advise sb. to do sth. 建議某人做某事suggest + that 從句，從句中用 sh

17、ould do sth, 其中should 可以省略on ones way to 在去.的路上in the way 擋路，妨礙by the way 順便說一下lose ones way 迷路let sb. do sth. 讓某人做某事lets 包括對方在內(nèi)Lets go , shall we?let us 不包括對方在內(nèi)Let us go, will you?start doing = start to do 表示開設(shè)創(chuàng)立、機(jī)器開動、動身出發(fā)時，只能用start 不能用begin,其他情況可以互換an Italian 一個意大利人，冠詞用anmail a letter 郵寄一封信mail sb

18、. sth.= mail sth. to sb. 給某人寄某物Section Bdis-dislike, disagreeim-impossible, impoliteun-unable, uncrowded, unhappy, unhealthyIts convenient for sb. to do sth.對于某人來說做某事很方便Its safe to do sth. 做某事是安全的Its not safe to do sth. 做某事是不安全的safe from +危險，危害 不會受到.的傷害the corner of .的拐角in the corner of 在拐角里on/at th

19、e corner of 在拐角處request for . 名詞詞性時.的要求，請求，for 后面是具體內(nèi)容request sb. to do sth. 動詞詞性要求某人做某事request + that 從句，用法同suggestlead in （to a request） 對（請求）的引導(dǎo)，導(dǎo)入communicate with sb. 與某人交談，交流an underground parking lot 地下停車場park the car 停車thanks for doing = thank you for doing 因某事感謝某人look forward to sth./ to doi

20、ng sth. 期望in a rush to do sth. 倉促地做某事on time 準(zhǔn)時in time 及時at times 有時at the same time 同時重點句型1. would like sth. would like to do sth. would like sb. to do sth. 想要做某事，可縮寫為d like 肯定回答：Yes, Id like to. 否定回答：Id like to, but .2. 疑問詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句3. 問路常用的句型Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.重點短語和固定搭配Section Au

21、sed to do sth. 過去常常做某事，重點在于只用于過去時態(tài)，現(xiàn)在不再做了be used to sth./ be used to doing sth.習(xí)慣于某事/做某事be used to do sth. 被用于做某事keep/ remain silent 保持沉默in silence 沉默地be helpful to sb./ sth. 對.有幫助from time to time = at times = sometimes有時，時不時see sb. doing sth.看見某人正在做某事see sb. do sth.看見某人做了某事或經(jīng)常做某事take up doing sth.

22、 開始做某事deal with 處理do with 處理how to deal withwhat to do with特殊疑問句中提問詞不同dare to do = dare do 敢于做某事in front of 在.的前面in the front of 在.的前部no more = not . any more 不再，修飾非延續(xù)性動詞no longer = not . any longer 不再，修飾延續(xù)性動詞tons of 大量的，可數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞都行in private 私下地in public 公開地hang out with sb. 和某人出去閑逛be prepared to do

23、 sth. 準(zhǔn)備好做某事；愿意做某事give up 放棄give up sth./ give up doing sth.give it up/ give them up 代詞放中間require sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事a number of 大量的a very small number of 極少數(shù)的后面接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)the number of .的數(shù)量，謂語動詞要用單數(shù)at least 至少at most 最多alone 與lonely 的區(qū)別give a speech 做演講Section Bbe nervous about 對.感到緊張all t

24、he time 一直，總是Its hard to believe that +從句很難相信.cause 引起，造成cause sb. sth.cause sth. for sb.cause sb. to do sth.cause problems = cause troublethe cause of .的原因，cause 作名詞take care of = look after 照顧，照看take good care of = look after . well 照顧得好，照看得好Take care! = Be careful! = Watch out! = look out! 當(dāng)心，小心b

25、e good at = do well in 在.方面做的好influence sth. 動詞，影響到have an influence on sb. 名詞，對某人有影響be absent from 缺席，不在場fail an examination = fail in an examination 考試不及格，沒通過fail to do sth. 沒能做某事have an examination 考試advise sb. to do sth. 建議某人做某事advise doing sth. 建議做某事in person 親自a 15-year-old boya 4-day holidaya

26、 5-hour bus ridea 6-year planeven though 即使，盡管take pride in = be proud of 為.感到自豪be proud to do sth. 為做某事而感到自豪in the last few years 在過去的幾年里句子一般為現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)重點句型1. 反意疑問句 結(jié)構(gòu)，肯定回答和否定回答2. Whats sb. like? 多用于提問人的品質(zhì)、性格等； 也可以用于對外貌的提問 What does sb. look like? 用于對外貌的提問3. so. that, enough to, too . to . 三種句型的相互轉(zhuǎn)換4.

27、Its been + 一段時間+ since 從句 或者 It is +一段時間+since 從句 一般since從句用一般過去時， 主句用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)5. used to 句型 否定：used not to, usednt to, didnt use to 疑問：Did sb. use to .? 反意疑問句：., didnt sb? ., usednt sb.?Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?重點短語和固定搭配Section Abe made of 由.制成，能看出原材料be made from 看不出原材料be made in 在.制成be made by 由什么人制成be famous for = be kn