賓語從句練習(xí)

1、賓語從句專項(xiàng)練習(xí) 陳述句變?yōu)橘e語從句:1) She is a beautiful girl.-We know _ _.2)They will come in an hour.-He said _ _. 3) I have been to Hong Kong.Jim knew _ .4) We will have an exam next Monday. The teacher told us _ .一般疑問句變?yōu)橘e語從句if /whether1）Is he a doctor? I want to know _ .2.)Will she go to Guangzhou?We asked _ _

2、3)Does Tom get up early?I am not sure _ _. 特殊疑問句變?yōu)橘e語從句: 1) Where is London?Can you tell me _ _?2) How long have they learned English?I want to know _.3) When did he come back?She asked me _ _.賓語從句專項(xiàng)練習(xí)選擇填空：( ) 1. It's so dark. I can't find out _ it's a boy _ a girl. A. if, and   

3、;         B. that, and           C. either, or                        D. whether, or( ) 2. Could you tell me if he _ to Shanghai? A. has gone   B. had gone      

4、0;     C. went                                D. go( ) 3. He told me _ she would catch the early bus. A. which   B. whether            C. why        &

5、#160;           D. that( ) 4. Mrs. Green asked me _ I would go with her. A. what      B. which            C. why                D. that( ) 5. I don't know _ the coat _ cheap enough. A. i

6、f, is        B. where,were                C. that ,was                        D. if, were( ) 6. Call you tell me why _ yesterday? A. you didn't come       B

7、. did you not come C. didn't you come                    D. you don't come( ) 7. He said that they _ Yunnan. A. have been to        B. had gone to     C. have gone to          

8、  D. has gone to( ) 8. Jack isn't sure _ students there are in his class. A. how many  B. what            C. which           D. whether( ) 9. Can you tell me _ yesterday? A. what they do           

9、;     B. what they did C. what do they do           D. what did they do( ) 10. I want to know _ his homework yesterday evening.A. if he finished      B. whether he had finishedC. had she finished        D. has she finished( )

10、 11. Do you know what _ this time yesterday?A. they are doing                    B. are they doing C. they were doing            D. were they doing( ) 12. Excuse me, can you tell me _ ？ A. why was the train late 

11、60; B. why the train was late C. why is the train late              D. why the train is late( ) 13. Do you know where _ ? Someone is looking for him. A. he is      B. he was                C. is he   

12、                 D. was he( ) 14. He wanted to know how long _ in hospital. A. she is staying       B. she had stayed C. did she stay               D. she stay( ) 15. My brother said he _ going _ his

13、friend the next day. A. was, to meet          B. would go, has C. will go, was going to                  D. will go, will( ) 16. He told me that he _ to London the next day. A. would go          B. go 

14、;               C. went                  D. has gone( ) 17. He said that light _ much faster than sound. A. traveled                 B. will travel       

15、C. travels          D. is traveling( ) 18. Our teacher said that the moon _ around the earth. A. turn          B. turned                C. has turned        D. turns( ) 19. He said that Apri

16、l _ the _ month of a year. A. is, third        B. is, fourth            C. was, fourth        D. was, third( ) 20. Do you know _ ? A. is it whose pen       B. whose pen is it C. whose pen it is   

17、0;    D. it is whose pen( ) 21. Can you tell me _ ? A. who are you         B. who you are C. you are who           D. who you be( ) 22. Do you know _ of the three? A. which book she likes best            &

18、#160;           B. which best book does she likeC. that which book she likes best                D. which book she best likes( ) 23. I hear _ the teacher will come back from the UK soon. A. which        B. that 

19、;             C. when                    D. whether( ) 24. Can you tell me _ language she speaks? A. which              B. what              

20、60;     C. that                        D. whether( ) 25. Can you tell us _ you grow cotton in your country? A. that                  B. whether           

21、    C. which                D. whose( ) 26. I don't understand _ you said. A. when                        B. that                   

22、60;   C. where                D. what( ) 27. Do you know _ made him angry last time? A. when                        B. that                    &#

23、160;   C. where                D. what( ) 28. Can you tell me _ the meeting will begin? A. what            B. whether                C. when           

24、60;           D. where( ) 29. _ surprised me most was _ he didn't go to school yesterday. A. What, how                B. What, that        C. That, that                D.

25、Whom, that( ) 30. I wondered _ they had been to America. A if             B. what                        C. who                        D. that完形填

26、空解法及練習(xí)完形填空是考查學(xué)生綜合運(yùn)用語言能力的一種有效方法，它涉及的知識面廣、綜合性強(qiáng)、靈活性高。它不僅能較為真實(shí)地反映出學(xué)生的實(shí)際語言水平，而且還能反映出學(xué)生的閱讀理解能力、綜合運(yùn)用英語知識的能力以及邏輯推理和分析判斷能力。歷年來，完形填空題是各地中考的必考題型。完形填空以考查實(shí)詞為主，其中以動詞最多，其次是名詞、形容詞、副詞、詞組及固定搭配等。它多以語篇線索為主，詞句線索為輔。一般一篇文章1015個小題。個別省市是兩篇文章。完形填空的主要題型有：選擇型完形填空及單詞填寫式完形填空兩種形式。完形填空將一篇文章，每隔若干個單詞或句子空出一個詞或短語，并給出四個選項(xiàng)，讓同學(xué)們從中選出正確的一項(xiàng)

27、，有10個空的，也有15個空的。選擇型完形填空客觀性強(qiáng)，難度適中。完形填空題的做題原則是“先完其意，而后完其形”，即，必須先了解文章的大意，然后才能做題。其應(yīng)試技巧如下：1根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系進(jìn)行推測注意上下文的邏輯聯(lián)系和文章的邏輯關(guān)系是做好完形填空的關(guān)鍵，它要求考生在了解文章大意的基礎(chǔ)上，聯(lián)系上下文，運(yùn)用思維邏輯進(jìn)行比較、判斷，找出既符合詞義、句意、又符合上下文語境的正確答案。2根據(jù)語篇標(biāo)志進(jìn)行推測語篇一般是指比單一句子長的語言單位，如句群、段落、篇章等。語篇和語篇之間往往有表明其內(nèi)在聯(lián)系的詞語。這些詞語稱為“語篇標(biāo)志”。例如：表示結(jié)構(gòu)層次的firstly，secondly等；表示邏輯關(guān)系的

28、therefore(因此)，so，but等；表示改變話題的by the way等。在做完形填空時，充分利用這些語篇標(biāo)志可以迅速理清文章的脈絡(luò)，弄清上下文之間的關(guān)系。3根據(jù)文化背景知識進(jìn)行推測完形填空考查的知識面較廣，從文化、科學(xué)常識到歷史、地理知識；從風(fēng)俗民情到民族習(xí)慣等，無所不考?？忌谧鲞@類題時，要特別注意中西文化所存在的差異。具備了一定的文化背景知識，才能比較準(zhǔn)確地判斷出正確答案。先閱讀短文，然后從文后每小題的四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個可以填入短文中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。（一）A young man was about to finish school. For a long time he h

29、ad _(1)_ to get a beautiful sports car. He knew his father could well _(2)_ it, so he told him that a sports car was all he wanted. Then on the morning of his graduation(畢業(yè))，he was called to his father's room. His father told him how _(3)_ he was to have such a fine son, and told him how _(4)_ h

30、e loved him. He handed his son a beautiful gift box. _(5)_， the young man opened the box and found a lovely Bible(圣經(jīng))with his name on it. Angrily, he raised his _(6)_ to his father and said, “With all your money you give me a Bible? ” He then _(7)_ out of the house, leaving the Bible. Many years pas

31、sed and the young man was very _(8)_ in business, and had a beautiful home and a wonderful family. _(9)_ that his father was very old, he thought perhaps he should go to see him. He had not seen him _(10)_ that graduation day. Before he could go, he received a _(11)_ telling him that his father had

32、died. He had to go home immediately and take _(12)_ of the things that his father left him. When he began to search through his father's important papers, he saw the still new Bible, _(13)_ as he had left it years ago. He opened the Bible and began to _(14)_ the pages. As he was reading, a car k

33、ey with a tag(標(biāo)牌)dropped from the back of the Bible. On the tag was the _(15)_ of his graduation, and the words “PAID IN FULL”. Sadness and regret(悔恨)filled his heart.(1) A.expected Bbelieved Cenjoyed Dfelt(2) A.afford Bspend Ccost Dpay(3) A.excited Bproud Cangry Danxious(4) A.far Bmuch Clong Doften

34、(5) A.Interested BTired CSurprised DRelaxed(6) A.hand Bhead Cvoice Dsound(7) A.looked Bmoved Cwalked Drushed(8) A.careful Bhelpful Cwonderful Dsuccessful(9) A.Wanting BSuggesting CNoticing DRealizing(10)A.on BsinceCafter Dfrom(11)A.bag BticketCphone Dbook(12)A.care Bpart Cnotes Dtime(13)A.just Bonly

35、Calways Dalready(14)A.use BopenCturn Dclose(15)A.place BdateCtest Dname單詞填寫式完形填空題又分為三類：一是給出單詞短語，但順序已打亂，要求選詞填空，并注意詞形變化；二是給出所填詞的首字母，要求填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，完成短文；三是根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每個空白處填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語，即所謂“自由填空”。這三類題中第一種最容易，第二種難一點(diǎn)，第三種最難。無論難與易，都要運(yùn)用語法、句法、詞法知識，通讀上下文，將所學(xué)的背景知識、社會常識綜合運(yùn)用來進(jìn)行解答，因此平時學(xué)習(xí)時一定要學(xué)扎實(shí)，同時也要開闊視野。1給出首字母式(1)給出首字母提示比不

36、給提示要簡單一點(diǎn)，但還是要根據(jù)文章的意思來判斷用什么詞，并用其恰當(dāng)?shù)男问健?2)各種詞匯變化的熟練掌握對解答此類題有很大的幫助。先閱讀短文，在其后空白處寫出各單詞的正確形式，單詞的第一個字母已給出。（二）One day Harvey's wife was cleaning out a cupboard.“Look at all these umbrellas，” Harvey's wife said to him. “There are eight and they are all b_(1)_” “I'll take them all to the umbrella

37、shop and have them repaired，” Harvey said. “They are too good to t_(2)_ away.”Harvey took the eight umbrellas to the shop and l_(3)_ them there. The shopkeeper said, “They'll be r_(4)_ tomorrow.”That evening Harvey went home from the office by bus as he u_(5)_ did. He sat next to an old woman. S

38、he had an umbrella on the floor between the s_(6)_. When the bus reached his stop, he picked up her umbrella and stood up.“Hey！” the woman said, “That umbrella b_(7)_ to me.”“I'm so sorry.” Harvey said, giving it to her. “Please excuse me for taking your umbrella by m_(8)_”The next day he collec

39、ted the umbrellas from the umbrella shop and got on the bus. As he sat down, a v_(9)_ behind said, “You have certainly had a s_(10)_ day！” He turned around and saw the woman whose umbrella he had almost taken the day before.（三）自由填空根據(jù)下列短文內(nèi)容，在短文后的空格處填上一個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使短文完整、通順。Tang Ling often smoked cigarettes(

40、香煙) in his school's washing room. He started smoking _(1)_ the age of 14. One day he learnt that the NBA star Yao Ming, an ambassador(大使) to the Chinese Association on Tobacco Control (中國控?zé)焻f(xié)會), asked people not to smoke. Yao Ming was Tang's favorite star, _(2)_ his words meant a lot to him.

41、He decided to _(3)_ up smoking.According to the Chinese Association on Tobacco Control, about 350 million Chinese smoke. Among _(4)_， 50 million are teenagers. Sun Jiangping of Beijing University said, “Teenagers can get cigarettes _(5)_， especially when their parents smoke or shops _(6)_ cigarettes to them. It's very important _(7)_ parents to help their children stop smoking.”A 15­year&#