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1、精品資料Unit3Grammar教學(xué)案【詞匯】postcard n.明信片key n.鑰匙ringn.環(huán),圈;戒指key ringn.鑰匙扣yours pron.你的,你們的ours theirs herspron.我們的pron.他(或她、它)們的pron.她的all over 到處,遍及 pencil case n.筆盒,筆袋【學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程】ANoun+'s(名詞所有格)1.用名詞所有格來(lái)表示所屬含義,即“某物屬于某人”。其構(gòu)成有以下幾種情況:?jiǎn)螖?shù)名詞和不以-s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞在詞尾加So以-s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞只需加's構(gòu)成所有格。若兩人共有某物,用AandB's;若兩人分
2、別擁有某物,用A'sandB's。(判定方法:名詞單數(shù)共享有,名詞復(fù)數(shù)分別有。)例如:1.Therearesomanydesksintheclassroom.Thesetwodesksare(PeterandMillie).2. -Isthat(PeterandMillie)desk?-Yes,theyshareit.表示時(shí)間、距離、國(guó)家、城市的名詞,力口S構(gòu)成所有格。郵Z-雙重所有格:of+名詞所有格/of+名詞性的物主代詞afriendofmine;anoldphotoofmyfather's表示無(wú)生命的名詞所有格用.“of"thedoorofthecla
3、ssroom;thetopofthehill;theleavesofthetree特殊所有格(to的所有格一般有唯一性)1、門(mén)的鑰匙:thekeytothedoor2、 問(wèn)題的答案:theanswertothequestion3、去公園的路:thewaytotheparkPresentsforthestudentsThestudentshavesomepresentsfortheexchangestudents,buttheirthingsgotmixedup.MrWuisaskingAmywhichthingsbelongtowhichpeople.HelpAmycompletetheans
4、wers.1. Whosepostcardsarethese?They'reMillie's.2. Whosecapisthis?It's.3. WhoseT-shirtisthat?It's.4. Whosekeyringisthat?It's.5. Whosepencilsarethose?They're.B.Possessiveadjectivesandpronouns(形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞)1.人稱代詞與物主代詞歸納人稱主格賓格形容詞性物主代詞名詞性物主代詞第人稱I俅源:Zxxk.Commemy扎網(wǎng)mine叩weusourou
5、rs第二人稱youyouryouryours第三人稱hehimhishissheherherhersititits/theythemtheirtheirs2.形容詞性物主代詞起形容詞的作用,后面必須要有名詞;而名詞性物主代詞起名詞的作用,不能用在名詞前,否則就犯了重復(fù)的錯(cuò)誤。即“名詞性物主代詞=形容詞性物主代詞+名詞”。Whosebooksarethey?Thestudentshavesomenewbooksfromthebookshop,buttheirbooksaremixedup.Lookatthepicturebelowandcompletetheirconversation.Dani
6、el:Lookat(1)books.They'reallovertheplace.Millie:Arethose(2)books,Amy?Amy:No,theyaren't(3).They'reSandy's.(4)bookisunderSandy'schair.Sandy:Yes.And(5)isheretoo,Simon.Simon:Whataboutthatbook,Sandy?Isit(6)?Sandy:No.It'sMillie's.Daniel:Ohyes,it's,andhereis(8)booknexttoAmy&
7、#39;spencilcase.【知識(shí)建構(gòu)】1. Whosepo&cardsare"these?They'reMillie's.【語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)】whose作疑問(wèn)代詞,意為,引導(dǎo)特殊疑問(wèn)句,用來(lái)對(duì)名詞所有格或物主代詞提問(wèn),在句中作表語(yǔ)或定語(yǔ)。【拓展】who's是whois的縮略形式,意為?!镜淅x】這些事誰(shuí)的書(shū)包?schoolbagsarethese?誰(shuí)在那邊的那棵樹(shù)后面?behindthetreeoverthere?2. Lookatourbooks.They'reallovertheplace.【語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)】allover意為“到處,遍及“,allo
8、vertheplace意為“到處都是,滿地“。典例精選全世界,全國(guó)【隨堂檢測(cè)】一、單項(xiàng)選擇()1.MissBlackisafriendof.Shealwayslooksaftermysister.A.Mary'smother;sB.Mary'smotherC.Marymother'sD.Marymother()2.一bookcaseisthis?-Itmustbe.A.Who's;TomB.Who's;Tom'C.Whose;Tom'sD.Whose;Tom()3.Excuseme,mayIuseyourbicycle?isbroken.
9、A.IB.MeC.MyselfD.Mine()4.Itiswalkfrommyhometoourschool.A.20minutesB.20minutes'C.20minute'sD.twentyminutes()5.Excuseme.Isthisnewpencilsharpener?Yes,it's.Heboughtitjustnow.A.Yourbrother's;hisB.Yourbrother;hisC.Yourbrother'hersD.Yourbrother's;yours()6.Mary'sskirtisthesameash
10、er.A.brotherB.brother'sC.sister'sD.sister()7.Arethesebooks?-No,theyarenotmine.Theybelongto.A.yours;herB.your;herC.yours;sheD.you;hers()8.MrBlackisEnglishteacher.A.Tom'sandTony'sB.TomandTony'sC.TomandTonyD.Tom'sandTony()9.IsthissweaterJim's?-No.Perhapsitis.A.someoneelseB.a
11、nyoneelse'sC.someoneelse'sD.anyoneelse()10.Thoughmyanswerisdifferentfrom.ButIstillthinkisright.A.their;myB.theirs;mineC.theirs;myD.their;mine二、完型填空WelcometoGoldenStreet.Itisaverybusystreet.It'salsomyfavoriteplacetohave1.Onbothsidesofthe2,youcanseemanynewbuildings.Manyshopsare3inthisstree
12、tafternineo'clock4.Peoplecanbuyallkindsofthingsthere.Ifyou5toolongandyoufeeltired,youcangotothebartodrinksomethingand6_somemusic.Ifyouarehungry,therearemanygood7there.Youcan8alotofnicefood.Ifyouwanttofindabigsupermarket,go9thestreetandturnright.Youcanseeabigone,andthereare10kindsofthingsinit.()1
13、.A.happyB.funnyC.niceD.fun()2.A.streetB.shopC.houseD.bridge()3.A.closedB.closeC.openD.opens()4.A.inthemorningB.intheafternoonC.atnoonD.intheevening()5.A.sayB,walkC.runD.visit()6.A.payB.turnC.enjoyD.hope()7.A.gardensB.parksC.banksD.restaurants()8.A.watchB.enjoyC.lookD.like()9.A.onB.atC.downD.behind()
14、10.A.muchB.alotC.manyD,any三、閱讀理解RickgoestoBostonforameeting.ThemeetingisinPrince'sBuildingon44thStreelwantstobethereontime.However,itisRick'sfirsttimetovisitthoesny:soknowtheway.Whenheseesacouple慶婦)sittingonabench(長(zhǎng)凳),heasksthemforhelp.ThecoupletellRicktotaketheundergroundandgetoffatPrinceSt
15、ation.Rickfollowstheiradvice,getsoffatPrinceStationandwalkseast.Anhourlater,heisdisappointedtofindthatheison41stStreet,not44thStreet.Thecouplemisheard(聽(tīng)錯(cuò))himandtoldhimthewrongway.Anotherhourlater,whenapolicemantakeshimback,heseesthecoupleagain.Theyarestillsittingonthebench,rightinfrontofPrince's
16、Building.()1.WhydoesRickgotoBoston?A.Tohaveaparty.B.Tohaveameeting.C.Togoshopping.D.Tovisithisfriends.()2.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.RicklivesinBoston.B.Prince'sBuildingison41stStreet.C.Rickdoesn'tknowBoswen.D.Rickknowsthecouple.()3.WhereisPrinceStation?A.On41stStreet.B.On44thStreet.C.On42n
17、dStreet.D.On43rdStreet.()4.Theunderlinedword'disappointed'meansinChinese.A.興奮的B.欣喜的C.滿意的D.失望的()5.HowlongdoesittakeRicktofindPrince'sBuildingfinally?A.Onehour.B.Oneandahalfhours.C.Twohours.D.Threehours.四、根據(jù)首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)出單詞1. PeopleusedtopostptoeachotherduringtheSpringFestival.2. Bobboughtadia
18、mondrforhisgirlfriendyesterday.3. Thepencilcwithapictureofteddybearismydaughter'sfavourite.4. WT-shirtisthis?Itlookscool.5. Thebluebikebtomyfather.Heridestoworkeveryday.6. Lucyisagoodfriendof(我的).Weoftenchatwitheachother.7. Therearethree(鑰匙)ringsonthetable.Theyalllookbeautiful.8. Canyoutellmethedifferencebetweenyourwatchand(她的)9. Annie,don'tputyourtoysall(遍及)yourbedroom.10. Thereareonly(男的)shoesinthisshop.五、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
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