(完整word版)句型轉(zhuǎn)換(陳述句變一般疑問(wèn)句特殊疑問(wèn)句及練習(xí))

1、初中英語(yǔ)句型轉(zhuǎn)換一、 肯定句改否定句的方法一步法1.有 be 動(dòng)詞 /情態(tài)動(dòng)詞：在 be 動(dòng)詞 /情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后后加 not 。2.無(wú) be 動(dòng)詞 /情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，在動(dòng)詞前加 don t/ doesn t/ didn t。3. 肯定句中的 some 改成 any 。4. Be 動(dòng)詞am, is , are .情態(tài)動(dòng)詞： can ， will ，should ， must ， may 。練習(xí) 把下列句子變成否定句：1.I am listening to music._2.Mike is a student._3.Sarah can clean the classroom._4.They are in t

2、he zoo._5.There are some flowers in the vase._6.This is my sister._7.We are sweeping the floor._8. We need some masks._9.They like making the puppet._10.Su Hai and Su Yang live in a new house._11.I put a book on my head._12 . They sing“ In the classroomtogether”. _13.We play basketball on Sundays._1

3、4.Tom likes listening to music._15.We go to school on Sunday._16.His father works hard._17.Alice will go to the Summer Palace._18.You should study hard for yourself ._二、 肯定句改一般疑問(wèn)句的方法三步法1. 有 be 動(dòng)詞 /情態(tài)動(dòng)詞： be 動(dòng)詞 /情態(tài)動(dòng)詞提到句首，其余照抄，(some 改 any ， my 改 your ）句末用問(wèn)號(hào)。2. 無(wú) be 動(dòng)詞 /情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，在句首加 Do/Does/Did ，其余照抄， (som

4、e 改 any ， my 改 your ）句末用問(wèn)號(hào)。3. 加 does 、 did 的句子注意， 句子動(dòng)詞要變成原型。例如： 陳述句 : They are in the park.He can play the guitar.一般疑問(wèn)句 :Are they in the park?Can he play the guitar?陳述句 :I like the ducks.He likes the dogs.一般疑問(wèn)句：Do you like the ducks?Does he like the dogs?把下列句子變成一般疑問(wèn)句1. I am listening to music. _2. M

5、ike is a student. _3. Sarah can clean the classroom. _4. They are in the zoo. _5. There are some flowers in the vase. _6.This is my sister._7.We are sweeping the floor._8. We need some masks. _9. They like making the puppet._10. Su Hai and Su Yang live in a new house._11.I put a book on my head._12

6、. They sing“ In the classroom ” together._13.We play basketball on Sundays._14. Tomlikeslisteningtomusic. _三、 肯定句改特殊疑問(wèn)句的方法四步法關(guān)于特殊疑問(wèn)詞問(wèn)人 （誰(shuí)）who多少錢(qián)How much地點(diǎn)（何地）where誰(shuí)的whose (book, pen )時(shí)間（何時(shí)）when 、 what time問(wèn)星期what day東西 /職業(yè) /事物 (什么 )what問(wèn)日期what date方式方法程序身體（怎樣）how問(wèn)數(shù)量多少(可數(shù)名詞 ) How many（ people ）原因why問(wèn)

7、數(shù)量（不可數(shù)名詞） How much（ water ）哪一個(gè)which顏色what color年齡how old班級(jí)what class. 怎么樣（提建議）How about年級(jí)what grade1 、在一般疑問(wèn)句的基礎(chǔ)上，句首添加一個(gè)疑問(wèn)詞即可，可根據(jù)劃線部分確定是什么疑問(wèn)詞。2、接著找 be 動(dòng)詞或 can ， shall， will 等放在疑問(wèn)詞后面，若沒(méi)有則請(qǐng)助動(dòng)詞do/does/did 幫忙，寫(xiě)在疑問(wèn)詞后面， how many除外，必須先寫(xiě)物品，再寫(xiě) be 動(dòng)詞等。3、劃線部分去掉后剩下的內(nèi)容照抄，（ some 改成 any ， my 改成 your 等）4 、句點(diǎn)改成問(wèn)號(hào)。練一練

8、1、A: _ is the boy in blue?B:He s Mike.2、A: _ pen is it?B:It s mine.3、A: _ is the diary?B:It s under the chair.4、A: _ is the Christmas Day?B: It s on the 25th of December.5、A: _ are the earphones?B:They are 25 Yuan.6、A: _ is the cup?B:It s blue.7、A: _ is it today?B:It s Sunday.8、A: _ was it yesterday

9、?B: It was the 13th of October.9、A: _ this red one?B:It s beautiful.10. A: _ is your cousin?B: He s 15 years old.11 、 A: _ do you have dinner?B: At 6 o clock.綜合練習(xí)：1. The children have a good time in the park.否定句： _一般疑問(wèn)句： _對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)：_2. There are about nine hundred people at the concert.(音樂(lè)會(huì) )否定句： _一般疑問(wèn)句： _對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)：_3. There is only one problem.否定句： _一般疑問(wèn)句： _肯定 / 否定回答： _4. Ann does her homework every evening.否定句： _一般疑問(wèn)句： _對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)：_5. I read an English book every day.否定句： _一般疑問(wèn)句： _肯定 / 否定回答： _對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)：_6. My brother is in the park now.否定句： _一般疑問(wèn)句： _肯定 /