2016年大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)真題答案

1、2016 年大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)真題答案2016 年大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)的試卷題型級(jí)考試流程】710 滿分 425 分作為英語(yǔ)四級(jí)合格分?jǐn)?shù)線550 分以上者可報(bào)名參加口語(yǔ)考試四級(jí)考試流程8:40 考生入場(chǎng)，核對(duì)聽(tīng)力調(diào)頻并試音9:00 下發(fā)考試材料9:10 考試正式開(kāi)始，考生開(kāi)始作答作文9:35 監(jiān)考老師口頭提醒5 分鐘后開(kāi)始聽(tīng)力考試9:40 聽(tīng)力考試開(kāi)始，考生注意及時(shí)填涂答題卡110:05 聽(tīng)力考試結(jié)束，監(jiān)考老師收回答題卡110:10 考試?yán)^續(xù)進(jìn)行，考生完成閱讀理解和翻譯部分11:10 監(jiān)考老師口頭提示考生10 分鐘后結(jié)束考試11:20 考試結(jié)束，監(jiān)考老師收回試題冊(cè)及答題卡2一、題型結(jié)構(gòu)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)的試卷結(jié)構(gòu)

2、、測(cè)試內(nèi)容、測(cè)試題型、分值比例和考試時(shí)長(zhǎng)如下表所示：2016 英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力改革聽(tīng)力時(shí)間從30 分鐘變?yōu)?5 分鐘二、題型描述1）作文寫作部分測(cè)試學(xué)生用英語(yǔ)進(jìn)行書(shū)面表達(dá)的能力，所占分值比例為15% ，考試時(shí)間30 分鐘。寫作測(cè)試選用考生所熟悉的題材，要求考生根據(jù)所提供的信息及提示（如：提綱、情景、圖片或圖表等）寫出一篇短文，四級(jí)120-180 詞，六級(jí)150-200 詞。2） 聽(tīng)力為了適應(yīng)新的形勢(shì)下社會(huì)對(duì)大學(xué)生英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力能力需求的變化，進(jìn)一步提高聽(tīng)力測(cè)試的效度，全國(guó)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四、六級(jí)考試委員會(huì)自2016年 6 月考試起將對(duì)四、六級(jí)考試的聽(tīng)力試題作局部調(diào)整。調(diào)整的相關(guān)內(nèi)容說(shuō)明如下：取消短對(duì)話取消短文聽(tīng)

3、寫新增短篇新聞 （3段 ）,其余測(cè)試內(nèi)容不變。測(cè)試內(nèi)容測(cè)試題型題分值比例3）閱讀理解10minute 一篇選詞填空10 題（選項(xiàng)15 個(gè)，只能選一次）10minute 一篇長(zhǎng)篇閱讀10 題（選項(xiàng)10-15 個(gè)，不一定只選一次）20minute 兩篇短篇閱讀5+5 題（選項(xiàng)4 個(gè)）1 篇為選詞填空，篇章長(zhǎng)度四級(jí)為200-250 詞，六級(jí)為250-300 詞。選詞填空要求考生閱讀一篇?jiǎng)h去若干詞匯的短文，然后從所給的選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的詞匯填空，使短文復(fù)原。長(zhǎng)篇閱讀部分采用1 篇較長(zhǎng)篇幅的文章，總長(zhǎng)度四級(jí)約1000 詞，六級(jí)約 1200 詞。閱讀速度四級(jí)約每分鐘100 詞 ;六級(jí)約每分鐘120詞。篇章后

4、附有10 個(gè)句子，每句一題。每句所含的信息出自篇章的某一段落，要求考生找出與每句所含信息相匹配的段落。有的段落可能對(duì)應(yīng)兩題，有的段落可能不對(duì)應(yīng)任何一題。2 篇為多項(xiàng)選擇題型的短文理解測(cè)試，每篇長(zhǎng)度四級(jí)為300-350 詞，六級(jí)為 400-450 詞 ; 短文理解每篇后有若干個(gè)問(wèn)題，要求考生根據(jù)對(duì)文章的理解，從每題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案。4）翻譯翻譯部分測(cè)試學(xué)生把漢語(yǔ)所承載的信息用英語(yǔ)表達(dá)出來(lái)的能力，所占分值比例為15% ，考試時(shí)間30 分鐘。翻譯題型為段落漢譯英。翻譯內(nèi)容涉及中國(guó)的歷史、文化、經(jīng)濟(jì)、社會(huì)發(fā)展等。四級(jí)長(zhǎng)度為140-160 個(gè)漢字，六級(jí)長(zhǎng)度為180-200 個(gè)漢字。【篇二：201

5、6 年 6 月 18 日大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)真題及答案】class=txtpart i writing ( 30 minutes )directions ： for this part ， you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to express your thanks to one of your friends who helped you most when you were in difficulty 。 you should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words 。 par

6、t 口 listening comprehension ( 25 minutes )section adirections ： in this section ， you will hear three news reports at the end of each news report ， you will hear two or three questions 。 both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once 。 after you hear a question ， you must choose the

7、 best answer from the four choices marked a)，b )，c)and d )。 then mark the corresponding letter onanswer sheet 1 with a single line through the centre 。questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard 。1 。 a) the international labor organization?s key objective。b ) the basic social

8、protection for the most vulnerablec ) rising unemployment worldwide 。d ) global economic recovery 。2 。 a ) many countries have not taken measures to create enough jobs 。b ) few countries know how to address the current economic crisis 。c) few countries have realized the seriousness of the current cr

9、isis 。d ) many countries need support to improve their people?s livelihood 。 questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard 。3 。 a ) serve standardized food nationwide 。b ) put calorie information on the menu 。c ) increase protein content in the food。d ) offer convenient food to

10、customers。4 。 a) they will be fined 。b ) they will be closed 。c ) they will get a warning 。d ) they will lose customers 。questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard 。5 。 a ) inability to implement their business plans 。b ) inability to keep turning out novel products 。c ) lack

11、of a successful business model of their ownd ) failure to integrate innovation into their business6 。 a ) it is the secret to business success 。b ) it is the creation of something new 。c) it is a magic tool to bring big rewards 。d ) it is an essential part of business culture 。7。 。 a ) its hardworki

12、ng employees 。b ) its flexible promotion strategy 。c ) its innovation culture 。d ) its willingness to make investments 。section bdirections ： in this section ， you will hear two long conversations 。 at the end of each conversations you will hear four questions 。 both the conversations and the questi

13、on-s will be spoken only once 。 after you hear a question 。 you must choose the best answer from the four choices markeda)，b)，c) and d )。 then mark the corresponding letter onanswer sheet 1 with a single line through the centre 。questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard 。8。

14、 a ) he?s got addicted to technology 。b ) he is not very good at socializing。c ) he is crazy about text-messaging。d ) he does not talk long on the phone 。9。 a ) talk big 。b ) talk at length 。c) gossip a lot 。d ) forget herself 。10。 a) he thought it was cool 。b ) he needed the practice 。c ) he wanted

15、 to stay connected with them 。d ) he had an urgent message to send 。11。 。a) it poses a challenge to seniors 。b ) it saves both time and money 。c ) it is childish and unprofessional 。d ) it is cool and convenient 。questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you havejust heard 。12。 a) he wants to

16、 change his job assignment 。b ) he is unhappy with his department manager 。c ) he thinks he deserves extra pay for overtime 。d ) he is often singled out for criticism by his boss。13。 a) his workload was much too heavy 。b ) his immediate boss did not trust him 。c ) his colleagues often refused to coo

17、perate 。d) his salary was too low for his responsibility 。14。 a) he never knows how to refuse 。b ) he is always ready to help others 。c) his boss has a lot of trust in him 。d ) his boss has no sense of fairness 。15。 a) put all his complaints in writing 。b ) wait and see what happens next 。c ) learn

18、to say no when necessary 。d ) talk to his boss in person first 。section cdirections ： in this section ， you will hear three passages at the end of each passage ， you will hear three or four questions 。 both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once 。 after you hear a question ， you must

19、 choose the best answer from the four choices marked a)，b )，c) and d )。 then mark the corresponding letter onanswer sheet 1 with a single line through the centre 。questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard 。16。 a) the importance of sleep to a healthy life 。b ) reasons for americ

20、ans? decline in sleep。c ) some tips to improve the quality of sleep。【篇三：2016 年 6 月大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力真題及答案詳解】lass=txtsection a news report directions ： in this section at the end of each news reportyou will hear three news reports ， you will hear two or threequestions 。 both the news report and the questions w

21、ill be spoken only once 。 after you hear a question ， you drections: questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.question 1a) how college students can improve their sleep habits.b) why sufficient sleep is important for college students.c) why college students are more likely t

22、o have stress problems.d) how college students can handle their psychological problems.question 2a) it is not easy to improve one s sleep habits.b) it is not good for students to play video games.c) students who are better prepared generally get higher scores in examinations.d) making last-minute pr

23、eparations for tests may be less effective than sleeping.drections: questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.question 3a) whether more airports should be built around london.b) whether adequate investment is being made to improve airport facilities.c) whether the british ai

24、rports authority should sell off some of its assets.d) whether the spanish company could offer better service.question 4a) inefficient management.b) poor ownership structure.c) lack of innovation and competition.d) lack of runway and terminal capacity.drections: questions 5 to 7 are based on the new

25、s report you have just heard.question 5a) report the nicotine content of their cigarettes.b) set a limit to the production of their cigarettes.c) take steps to reduce nicotine in their products.d) study the effects of nicotine on young smokers.question 6a) the biggest increase in nicotine content te

26、nded to be in brands young smokers like.b) big tobacco companies were frank with their customers about the hazards of smoking.c) brands which contain higher nicotine content were found to be much more popular.d) tobacco companies refused to discuss the detailed nicotine content of their products.que

27、stion 7a) they promised to reduce the nicotine content in cigarettes.b) they have not fully realized the harmful effect of nicotine.c) they were not prepared to comment on the cigarette study.d) they will pay more attention to the quality of their products.section b conversationdirections ：in this s

28、ection ， you will hear two longconversations。 at the end of each conversations you will hearfour questions 。 both the conversations and the question-s will be spoken only once 。 after you hear a question 。 youmust choose the best answer from the four choices markeda)，b)，c) and d )。 then mark the cor

29、responding letter onanswer sheet 1 with a single line through the centre 。question 8a) indonesia.b) holland.c) sweden.d) england.question 9a) getting a coach who can offer real help.b) talking with her boyfriend in dutch.c) learning a language where it is not spoken.d) acquiring the necessary abilit

30、y to socialize.question 10a) listening to language programs on the radio.b) trying to speak it as much as one can.c) making friends with native speakers.d) practicing reading aloud as often as possible.question 11a) it creates an environment for socializing.b) it offers various courses with credit p

31、oints.c) it trains you ng people s leadership abilities.d) it provides opportunities for language practice.drections: questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversationyou have just heard.question 12a) the impact of engine design on road safety.b) the role policemen play in traffic safety.c) a sense o

32、f freedom driving gives.d) rules and regulations for driving.question 13a) make cars with automatic control.b) make cars that have better brakes.c) make cars that are less powerful.d) make cars with higher standards.question 14a) they tend to drive responsibly.b) they like to go at high speed.c) the

33、y keep within speed limits.d) they follow traffic rules closely.question 15a) it is a bad idea.b) it is not useful.c) it is as effective as speed bumps.d) it should be combined with education.section c passagesdirections ： in this section ， you will hear three passages 。at the end of each passage ，

34、you will hear three or four questions 。 both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once 。 after you hear a question ， you must choosethe best answer from the four choices marked a )，b)，c)and d )。 then mark the corresponding letter on answer sheet1 with a single line through the centre 。d

35、rections:questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.question 16a) the card got damaged.b) the card was found invalid.c) the card reader failed to do the scanning.d) the card reader broke down unexpectedly.question 17a) by covering the credit card with a layer of plastic.b) by ca

36、lling the credit card company for confirmation.c) by seeking help from the card reader maker verifone.d) by typing the credit card number into the cash register.question 18a) affect the sales of high-tech appliances.b) change the lifestyle of many americans.c) give birth to many new technological in

37、ventions.d) produce many low-tech fixes for high-tech failures.drections: questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.question 19a) they are set by the dean of the graduate school.b) they are determined by the advising board.c) they leave much room for improvement.d) they vary am

38、ong different departments.question 20a) by consulting the examining committee.b) by reading the bulletin of information.c) by contacting the departmental office.d) by visiting t he university s website.question 21a) they specify the number of credits students must earn.b) they are harder to meet tha

39、n those for undergraduates.c) they have to be approved by the examining committee.d) they are the same among various divisions of the university. drections: questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.question 22a) students majoring in nutrition.b) students in health classes.c) p

40、h.d. candidates in dieting.d) middle and high school teachers.question 23a) its overestimate of the effect of dieting.b) its mistaken conception of nutrition.c) its changing criteria for beauty.d) its overemphasis on thinness.question 24a) to illustrate her point that beauty is but skin deep.b) to d

41、emonstrate the magic effect of dieting on women.c) to explain how computer images can be misleading.d) to prove that technology has impacted our culture.question 25a) to persuade girls to stop dieting.b) to promote her own concept of beauty.c) to establish an emotional connection with students.d) to help students rid themselves of bad living habits.三、 2016 年 6 月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力真題第二套答案1. b)why sufficient sleep is important for college students.2. d)making last-minute preparations for tests may be less effective than sleeping