六年級(jí)比較級(jí)練習(xí)

1、形容詞副詞的比較級(jí)與最高級(jí)一. 定義比較級(jí)comparative degree 在英語(yǔ)中通常用下列方式表示的詞：在形容詞或副詞前加more(如 more natural,more clearly )或加后綴 -er(newer,sooner )。典型的是指形容詞或副詞所表示的質(zhì)、量或關(guān)系的增加。英語(yǔ)句子中，將比較兩個(gè)主體的方法叫做“比較句型”。其中，像“A比B更”的表達(dá)方式稱為比較級(jí)。組成句子的方式是將形容詞或副詞變化成比較級(jí)的形態(tài)。二.形容詞、副詞比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)有規(guī)則變化和不規(guī)則變化 （1）一般情況下，單音節(jié)或雙音節(jié)的形容詞（或副詞）比較級(jí)er 最高級(jí)est clevercleverercl

2、everest fewfewerfewest smallsmallersmallest等 （2）以e結(jié)尾的詞，比較級(jí)r，最高級(jí)st即可 nicenicernicest cutecutercutest largelargerlargest （3）以輔音字母y結(jié)尾的變y為ier或est easyeasiereasiest happyhappierhappiest 再如：early , busy , heavy , dirty , lazy . 也如此 （4）雙寫最后一個(gè)輔音字母er或est的詞同學(xué)要用心去記。 1. fatfatterfattest 2. thinthinnerthinnest 3

3、. hothotterhottest 4. bigbiggerbiggest （5）多音節(jié)和部分雙音節(jié)的詞需要在形容詞原級(jí)前more構(gòu)成比較級(jí),the most構(gòu)成最高級(jí)。 beautiful more beautiful the most beautiful . delicious , popular , important , interesting , expensive 雙音節(jié)的詞如 carefulmore careful the most careful useful more useful the most useful . 少數(shù)單音節(jié)詞也是這樣如： pleasedmore ple

4、ased the most pleased tiredmore tried the most tired. 比較級(jí)練習(xí)（一） I.Write the answers.（根據(jù)題意，寫出答案。） 1.The black dog is _ (thin) than the white dog. 2.This balloon is _ (big) than yours. 3.My bag is _ (heavy) than yours. 4.John is _ (strong) than Mike. 5. I am _ (short) than Lucy. 6. Turtles walk _more s

5、lowly_ (slowly) than any other animal. 7. My brother is two years _elder/older_(old) than me. 8. Ben jumps _higher (high) than some of the boys in his class. 9. Does Nancy sing _better_ (well) than Helen? Yes, she does. 10. Who gets up _earlier_(early),Tim or Tom? 11. The child doesnt write as _fast

6、_(fast) as the studentsII.用所給詞的正確形式填空，每詞用一次。 Younglongtallheavyoldthin1.Monkeys tail is than the rabbits tail. 2.Dick is 11 years old. Nina is 12 years old. Dick is than Nina. 3.Im 140 cm . 4.Im 40 kg. Youre 42 kg. Im than you. 5.How are you? Im 45 kg. III.選擇填空。 ( ) 1.How heavy are you? _. A. Im 48

7、years old. B. Im 48 kg. C. Im 48 cm. ( ) 2. Tom is 120 cm. Jack is _. Than him. A. tall B. taller C. heavier ( ) 3. How heavy is the whale? _. A. Its strong. B. Its heavier. C. Its 3600 kg. ( ) 4. How _ are you? A. old B. older C. taller ( ) 5. The monkey has a _ tail. A. tall B. long C. longer ( )

8、6. How big are your feet? _ . A. I wear Size 17. B. Im bigger than you. C. Im 17 bigger. ( ) 7. Jim is 40 kg. Tom is 38 kg. Tom is _ than Jim. A. taller B. thinner C. heavier ( ) 8. Tom is better than any other _ in his class. A. Students B. student C. studnts D. studentes( ) 9. I am _ than my aunt. A. strong B. big C. shorter ( ) 10. My father is _ than my grandpa. A. older B. younger C. smaller IV.選出形容詞的比較級(jí)形式 tall - strong - old- thin - heavy - big - V.連詞成句。 1. your, is, big, room how _ 2. Im, than