中考詞類(lèi)復(fù)習(xí)之介詞專(zhuān)項(xiàng)

1、.中考詞類(lèi)復(fù)習(xí)之介詞專(zhuān)項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)時(shí)要把握三點(diǎn)：A. 要注意理解情景意義：同一介詞可表達(dá)多種意義，同一場(chǎng)合意義不同那么介詞不同。He hasnt come for a month .for 持續(xù)時(shí)間The day is warm for April .for 就而言B. 要打破幾個(gè)關(guān)鍵介詞in , on , at , with , by , from , of , to , for .1 . 表示時(shí)間的：at; in ; on , since , from , to , after , within , during , throughout , towards , over , by , till

2、 ;2 . 表示穿越的:through , across , over3表示地理位置的：in ; on; to ;4 表示原因、目的的：for ;with ; from ;5. 表示關(guān)于的:about , concerning , regarding , with regard to , as for ,as to ;6. 表示根據(jù)：on ; according to ;7.  in the corner ;on the corner , at the corner 的區(qū)別8between 和among9besides ;except ; but ;except for10in 和w

3、ithC. 要注意介詞搭配，集中歸納，反復(fù)練習(xí)。1. 固定與to 構(gòu)成搭配的名詞：key , answer , visit , apology , introduction ,note , etc.2. 與on 有關(guān)的：mercy , congratulations3. 與at有關(guān)的：angry , good , bad , clever , terrified , surprised ;4. 與of 有關(guān)的：afraid , sure , full , tired , fond , proud , worthy , certain ;5. 與with 有關(guān)的：angry , strict ,

4、 careful , busy , poplar ;6. 與to 有關(guān)的：next, good , polite , kind , cruel , rude , known , anxious , married , close , near , similar, due ;7. 與for 有關(guān)的：sorry , good , free , fit , unfit , eager, anxious , hungry ;8. 與from 有關(guān)的：far , different , free, safe , absent , tired .【各個(gè)擊破】1.-What do you want _ t

5、hose old boxes ?- To put things in when I move to the new flat .A. by             B. for                 C. of           

6、;     D. with2.Luckily , the bullet narrowly missed the captain _ an inch .A. by             B. at                C. to       

7、;          D. from3.The train leaves at 6:00pm, so I have to be at the station _ 5:30 pm.A. until                  B. after         

8、60;    C. by                 D. around4.The little boy was quite alone in the world _ an aunt in the United States .A. except for    B. except          

9、60;  C. besides           D. except that5._ his great surprise , his shop was robbed _ computers .A. To ; of               B. For ; of         &#

10、160; C. From ; with     D. To ; with6.We offered him our congratulations _ his passing the driving test .A. at                   B. for           

11、0; C. of               D. on7. Einsteins special theory of relativity is quite _ me .A. for                  B. beyond       

12、    C. to                 D. against8. How much did you pay _ the tickets _ tonights New Year Concert ?A. for; for               B. for ; to 

13、;           C. for ; of                  D. to ; for9. He has been caught _ the rain and is wet _ skin .A. by ; to            

14、;   B. in ; to             C. in ; through     D. with ; in10. -How long have you been like this ? -_ last Friday .A. From                 B

15、. Since              C. In                   D. After11. Besides being able to walk on for three days without drinking , camels can also live for a long ti

16、me _ small quantities of food .A. with             B. on                 C. by                

17、D. without 12. Im sorry its _ my power to make a final decision on the project .A. over            B. above              C. off          

18、60;      D. beyond13. -Did you lose the match ?-Yes , we lost the match _ one goal .A. by             B. at                C. with   &#

19、160;                D. only14. The study you have been making _ the living things in the ocean is an instructive job .A. to                  

20、0; B. for               C. of              D. from15. I felt it rather difficult to take a stand _ the opinion of the majority .A. to        

21、;               B. by                  C. in                   D.

22、 against16. -Your daughter is tall enough _ her age. -Yes. I was much _ when I was her age.A. for ; taller     B. at ; taller          C. at ; shorter      D. for ; shorter17.-When will the game begin ? -It will beg

23、in later than usual _ ten minutes .A. in                       B. on                  C. by     

24、;            D. at18.-Is your grandma still with you ?- No . She still prefers to live in the countryside _ all its disadvantages .A. for             B. except      

25、       C. with               D. to19.Lets keep in touch . You can reach me _ this number .A. at                   &

26、#160;  B. on                  C. from               D. in20.-Miss Li , Jack is ill , so he cant come to school .-Then well begin our class _ him .A. e

27、xcept for   B. apart from       C. except             D. without21.-Its so noisy upstairs .Peter , better go and see what they have been up _.-OK .A. to          

28、60;           B. in                   C. with               D. for22.-Whats your favorite sport?-Jog

29、ging . I run _ the river every morning .A. around                B. on                  C. along          

30、;    D. in23._ running , learning English needs will .A. As with              B. As to               C. As for         &

31、#160;   D. As if24._ left before the deadline , it doesnt seem likely that he will finish the job .A. Though such a short time                 B. Because such a short timeC. With such a short time   &

32、#160;         D. As such a short time25.He reminded me _ the time _ the meeting .A. at ; at                B . of; of             C. in ; in

33、              D. at ; in26.The sun will rise _ about a quarter of an hour .A. on                      B. in      &#

34、160;            C. after                       D. at27.Liu Xiangs parents were overjoyed and burst _ tears _ the news of their sons victory

35、in the Olympic Games .A. into ; at              B. out ; for                 C. forth ; on             &#

36、160;  D. to ; after28.Hellen used to be a shy girl , but she has grown _ it now.A. without               B. over                C. away     

37、         D. out of29.This is the Audi car _ she came here .A. by which     B. by that                  C. in which         D. with

38、 which30. My house is _ a stones throw from school , so I often go to school _ foot .A. within ; on    B. to ; by             C. on ; on            D. of ; with 31. We went on a pi

39、cnic _ the heavy rain .A. although      B. in spite of        C. because of      D. for32. -Can I borrow some money from you ? - Youre already in debt _ me for sixty dollars .A. to        &#

40、160;      B. for                  C. from               D. by33.His best -known work that is _ all praise can be seen in the museu

41、m .A. without              B. beyond            C. with               D. within34.He likes his coffee with sugar ; I like min

42、e _.A. not              B. of no              C. none               D. without35. Without a thorough grasp _biology

43、 , a student cannot hope to study medicine .A. in                       B. for                  C. of  &#

44、160;               D. with36.We decided to climb the mountain , but _ second thought realized that it was too dangerous .A. after            B. on       &#

45、160;          C. in                   D. at37._ success I dont mean what is usually thought of when that word is used .A. In        

46、60;             B. By                  C. With               D. For38.Mr. Smith apologized _ th

47、e children _ the lady _ what they had done .A. for ; to ; to         B. for ; to ; for     C. to ; to ; for      D. to ; for ; for39.We live _ a small river that flows _ the Thames .A. in ; into       

48、;       B. on ; into           C. at ; onto           D. in; onto40._ curiosity , I went to the customer service counter and asked why .A. Beyond               B. Besides            C. Apart from  &#