Module 8 My future life 教案

1、Module 8 My future life一：課程介紹知識(shí)點(diǎn)： 重點(diǎn)詞匯用法：1.handbag 2.beat 3.intend 4.fetch 5.pancake 6.rose 7.kindness 8.disappointed 9.bedside 10.note 11.pardon 12.whom 重點(diǎn)詞組用法：1.laugh at 2.try ones best 3.give up：重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法:賓語(yǔ)從句和定語(yǔ)從句的用法教學(xué)重點(diǎn)： 知識(shí)：掌握詞匯，短語(yǔ)和重點(diǎn)句型 方法：在語(yǔ)境中運(yùn)用 能力：能夠正確運(yùn)用所學(xué)的詞匯和短語(yǔ)教學(xué)難點(diǎn)： 課文的理解和知識(shí)點(diǎn)的運(yùn)用 短語(yǔ)和句型的運(yùn)用二、要點(diǎn)回顧：詞匯

2、短語(yǔ)(初三下M7)1. achieve_2. including_3. speaker_ 4. boss_5. secretary_ 6. 四分之一_7. 制造業(yè)；工業(yè)_ 8. （數(shù)字）零_9. 印度人_10. 種；類(lèi)；類(lèi)型_答案：1. 成功；實(shí)現(xiàn) 2.包括；包含 3.說(shuō)某種語(yǔ)言的人 4.老板；上司 5.秘書(shū) 6.quarter 7.industry 8.zero 9.Indian 10.type.活用句型1.你曾經(jīng)去過(guò)英語(yǔ)角么？_2.同時(shí)你也可以幫我學(xué)漢語(yǔ)._3.我認(rèn)為未來(lái)漢語(yǔ)將會(huì)越來(lái)越受歡迎。_4.他們將需要一種通用語(yǔ)彼此交流。_5.歐洲越來(lái)越多的學(xué)校把漢語(yǔ)當(dāng)作一門(mén)外語(yǔ)來(lái)教。_答案：1.

3、Have you ever been to an English corner? 2.At the same time, you can also help me with my Chinese. 3.I think Chinese will be more and more popular in the future. 4. They will need a common language to communicate with each other. 5. More and more schools in Europe are teaching Chinese as a foreign l

4、anguage.三、知識(shí)精要 1）詞匯handbagn.（女用）小提包beatn.節(jié)拍；拍子pardonint.口對(duì)不起，請(qǐng)?jiān)廼ntendv.計(jì)劃；打算fetchv.（去）取來(lái)；拿來(lái)pancaken.薄烤餅；薄煎餅rosen.玫瑰；薔薇kindnessn.善舉；好意disappointedadj.失望的；沮喪的bedsiden.床邊；床頭noten.短箋；便條whompron.的人，那個(gè)人，那些人2）詞組laugh at嘲笑；對(duì)一笑置之give up放棄（努力）try ones best盡某人最大的努力a bit稍微；有點(diǎn)兒each other相互；彼此one day一天；某一天someth

5、ing to eat吃的東西heres to為而干杯a group of一群；一組thanks to幸虧；由于3）語(yǔ)法【語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)】在句子中起賓語(yǔ)作用的從句叫賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句分為三類(lèi)：動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ)從句，介詞的賓語(yǔ)從句和形容詞的賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句要注意三方面問(wèn)題：時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)序、連詞。1.【考察點(diǎn)】賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)： 1）.主句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句可用任意時(shí)態(tài)。 例：I dont think you are right.我認(rèn)為你不對(duì)。I dont know he has come.我不知道他已經(jīng)來(lái)了。I know he left yesterday.我知道他昨天離開(kāi)了。2）.主句用過(guò)去時(shí)，從句用過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)態(tài)

6、。 例：I dont know he had come.我不知道他已經(jīng)來(lái)了。【注意】主句用過(guò)去時(shí)，從句是客觀真理時(shí)，只用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。例：The teacher said the earth moves around the sun.老師說(shuō)地球繞著太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)。 The teacher said light travels faster than sound.老師說(shuō)光比聲音傳播得快。2.【考察點(diǎn)】賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序1）賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序要用陳述句語(yǔ)序 False: He is wondering when can he finish this difficult job. Right: He is wonde

7、ring when he can finish this difficult job. 2）有時(shí)候可以用it 作形式賓語(yǔ)，而把真正的賓語(yǔ)從句放在后面。 Bad: I thought that he could finish this job in just two hours impossible. Good: I thought it impossible that he could finish this job in just two hours.賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞1.that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句是陳述句時(shí)，用連接詞that引導(dǎo)，that在口語(yǔ)、非正式文體中常被省略。例：He says

8、(that) he has been to Shanghai twice.他說(shuō)他去過(guò)上海兩次。She said (that) she went to the park last week.她說(shuō)她上周去公園了。2. 特殊疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句是特殊疑問(wèn)句時(shí)，特殊疑問(wèn)詞就是引導(dǎo)詞。特殊疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句疑問(wèn)詞不可省略。例：Could you please tell me where we will have a meeting?你能告訴我們將在哪兒開(kāi)會(huì)嗎？I wondered what I should do next.我想知道下一步該做什么。3. if或whether引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句（1

9、）當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句由一般疑問(wèn)句變來(lái)時(shí)，要用if或whether引導(dǎo)，意為“是否”。 If和whether只起到連接作用，不充當(dāng)句子成分，一般情況下可互換，但if常用于口語(yǔ)中，whether常用于正式文體中。例：I want to know if /whether he is waiting for me.我想知道他是否在等我。Could you tell me if /whether you have been to Australia? 你能告訴我你是否去過(guò)澳大利亞嗎？（2）下列情況下一般只能用whether：與or not連用時(shí)I dont know whether he likes the m

10、ovie or not. 我不知道他喜不喜歡這部電影。作介詞的賓語(yǔ)時(shí)Everything depends on whether we have enough time.一切取決于我們是否有足夠的時(shí)間。放在不定式前，與不定式組成詞組時(shí)She hasnt decided whether to go or not.她還沒(méi)決定去還是不去。作discuss等詞的賓語(yǔ)時(shí)We discussed whether we should close the shop.我們討論了是否該關(guān)閉那家商店。賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句是疑問(wèn)句時(shí)，要用陳述語(yǔ)序。例：Whats his fathers name? 他父親叫什么名字

11、？I dont know what his fathers name is.我不知道他父親叫什么名字。When will they leave for Shanghai?你們什么時(shí)候去上海？Can you tell me when they will leave for Shanghai?你能告訴我他們什么時(shí)候去上海嗎？賓語(yǔ)從句的否定轉(zhuǎn)移當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句表示否定意義時(shí)，如果主語(yǔ)為第一人稱(chēng)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是think, believe, suppose, expect等詞時(shí)，通常將否定轉(zhuǎn)移到主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞中。例：I dont believe he will come.我相信他不會(huì)來(lái)了。I dont thin

12、k there is anything wrong with the radio.我認(rèn)為這臺(tái)收音機(jī)沒(méi)有毛病。注意：1.當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句的否定轉(zhuǎn)移時(shí)，若主句的主語(yǔ)是第一人稱(chēng)，則該句的反意思疑問(wèn)句由從句來(lái)決定。例：I dont think he is an honest boy, is he ?我認(rèn)為他不是一個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的孩子，對(duì)嗎？2.若主句的主語(yǔ)不是第一人稱(chēng)，則該句的反意疑問(wèn)句由主句來(lái)決定。例：You believe he will come here soon, dont you ?你相信他很快就會(huì)來(lái)這兒，不是嗎？四、要點(diǎn)講練【要點(diǎn)1】Why does Betty refuse to eat befor

13、e she leaves? 貝蒂為什么在離開(kāi)前拒絕吃東西？refuse 此處作及物動(dòng)詞，意為“拒絕；回絕”。refuse to do sth. 意為“拒絕做某事”。She refused his gift. 她拒絕收他的禮物。I refuse to answer the question. 我拒絕回答這個(gè)問(wèn)題。【拓展】refuse 還可以作為不及物動(dòng)詞，意為“拒絕”。I invited him to the party, but he refused. 我邀請(qǐng)他參加聚會(huì)，但是他拒絕了。.but I feel a bit sad. 但是我感到有點(diǎn)難過(guò)。A bit 意為“稍微，有點(diǎn)”，在肯定句中修

14、飾形容詞、副詞或動(dòng)詞，相當(dāng)于a little。It is a bit hot today. 今天有點(diǎn)熱。He came a bit earlier than me. 他比我來(lái)的早點(diǎn)?！就卣埂?）a bit 后面不能直接接不可數(shù)名詞，接不可數(shù)名詞時(shí)要用a bit of。a little 可以直接修飾不可數(shù)名詞。There is a bit of bread on the plate.=There is a little bread on the plate. 盤(pán)子里有一點(diǎn)面包。2）not a bit 意為“一點(diǎn)也不，一點(diǎn)也沒(méi)有”，而not a little 意為“相當(dāng)多；非常”。He wasnt

15、 a bit angry. 他一點(diǎn)也不生氣。He wasnt a little angry. 他非常生氣?！疽c(diǎn)2】Yes, well all miss each other. 是的，我們都會(huì)想念彼此的。1、miss此處作及物動(dòng)詞，意為“思念，想念”。The girl misses her parents very much. 這個(gè)女孩非常想念她的父母?！就卣埂縨iss作及物動(dòng)詞，還可以意為“錯(cuò)過(guò)；漏掉”。He got up too late, and missed the early bus. 他起得太晚，錯(cuò)過(guò)了早班車(chē)。2、each other 意為“相互，彼此”。each other 的所

16、有格形式為 each others。You should help each other. 你們應(yīng)該彼此相互幫助。They know each other well. 他們都彼此很了解。They know each others weak points. 他們知道彼此的缺點(diǎn)。Pardon? 再說(shuō)一遍好嗎？Pardon？用于請(qǐng)求別人再說(shuō)一遍，通常意為“請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f(shuō)一遍；什么”。How do you usually go to school? 你通常怎樣去上學(xué)？Pardon？ 請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f(shuō)一遍?！就卣埂縫ardon 作為名詞，意為“原諒，寬恕”，常用句型為：I beg your pardon. “請(qǐng)您原諒”。

17、【要點(diǎn)3】They look OK, dont they? 他們看起來(lái)不錯(cuò)，是嗎？該句為反義疑問(wèn)句。反義疑問(wèn)句是指加載陳述句后的簡(jiǎn)短疑問(wèn)句，征詢肯定或否定的意見(jiàn)，或者希望陳述句所說(shuō)的情況得到證實(shí)。反義疑問(wèn)句的構(gòu)成如下：1、肯定的陳述句+否定的簡(jiǎn)短的問(wèn)句Jim likes listening to music, doesnt he? 吉姆喜歡聽(tīng)音樂(lè)，是吧？Yes, he does. 是的，他喜歡。Lucy is good at swimming, isnt she? 露西擅長(zhǎng)游泳，是吧？No, she isnt. 不，她不擅長(zhǎng)。2、否定的陳述句+肯定的簡(jiǎn)短問(wèn)句Li Lei didnt go to

18、 school yesterday, did he? 李磊昨天沒(méi)去上學(xué)，是吧？Yes, he did. 不，他去了。He hasnt been to Hangzhou, has he? 他沒(méi)有去過(guò)杭州，是吧？No, he hasnt. 是的，他沒(méi)去過(guò)。【拓展】1）簡(jiǎn)短問(wèn)句中的主語(yǔ)一般是代詞，不能用名詞。2)以Lets開(kāi)頭的祈使句，其反義疑問(wèn)句為shall we?；以Let us 開(kāi)頭的祈使句，其反義疑問(wèn)句為will you?3)肯定形式的祈使句，其反義疑問(wèn)句為will you? 或wont you?；否定形式的祈使句，其反義疑問(wèn)句為will you?4)以there開(kāi)頭的陳述句，簡(jiǎn)短問(wèn)句中以t

19、here結(jié)尾。There is a post office near here, isnt there? 附近有郵局，是嗎？5）如果前面的陳述句中出現(xiàn)no, nobody, nothing, never, hardly, little, few等表示否定意義的詞時(shí)，簡(jiǎn)短問(wèn)句中肯定形式。He never goes to school late, does he? 他上學(xué)從沒(méi)吃到，不是嗎？【要點(diǎn)4】Do you intend to stay in China for long, Tony? 托尼，你計(jì)劃長(zhǎng)時(shí)間呆在中國(guó)嗎？intend 及物動(dòng)詞，意為“計(jì)劃；打算”。 intend to do sth

20、.=intend doing sth. 意為計(jì)劃做某事。He intended to travel all over China. 他打算周游全中國(guó)。What do you intend to do after you finish high school? 你高中畢業(yè)以后打算做什么？I hope so. 我希望如此。I hope so. 相當(dāng)于對(duì)對(duì)方提出的問(wèn)題做肯定回答，意為“希望如此；但愿如此”。Do you think he can come? 你認(rèn)為他能來(lái)嗎？I hope so. 希望他能來(lái)?！就卣埂吭诒硎痉穸ǖ南Ｍ?，通常用I hope not，而不說(shuō)成I dont hope so。

21、Will it rain tomorrow? 明天會(huì)下雨嗎？I hope not. 希望不會(huì)下雨。【要點(diǎn)5】Ill finish my high school education here, but I want to go back to my home town one day. 我將在這完成高中學(xué)業(yè)，但是有一天我想回到我的家鄉(xiāng)。one day 意為“一天；某一天”。I think you will be successful one day. 我認(rèn)為有一天你會(huì)成功的。辨析：one day 與 some dayone day：既表現(xiàn)將來(lái)的某一天又表示過(guò)去的某一天。some day: 只表示

22、將來(lái)的某一天。He will be able to set up his own company one day/some day.總有一天，他將能夠建立自己的公司。One day, he left home without saying good-bye to his parents.一天他沒(méi)有向她的父母說(shuō)再見(jiàn)就離開(kāi)了家。Good for you! 用于對(duì)對(duì)方將要或已經(jīng)做的事的認(rèn)同，意為“為你高興；祝賀你”。I have found a job as a teacher. 我找到了一份擔(dān)任教師的工作。Good for you! 祝賀你!【要點(diǎn)6】Lets fetch something to

23、 eat. 讓我們?nèi)ト∫恍┏缘臇|西來(lái)。fetch 及物動(dòng)詞,意為“取來(lái)；拿來(lái)”。Can you fetch a glass of water for me? 你能給我去拿一杯水嗎？辨析：fetch, take 與 bringfetch有一個(gè)往返的過(guò)程，表示去拿來(lái)The teacher asked Jim to go to the office to fetch a clock.老師讓吉姆到辦公室拿來(lái)一個(gè)鐘表。take遠(yuǎn)離說(shuō)話者，意為“拿走；帶走”When you go out, dont forget to take an umbrella with you.當(dāng)你出去的時(shí)候，別忘了帶傘。bri

24、ng靠近說(shuō)話者，意為“拿來(lái)；帶來(lái)”My grandmother always bring some delicious food when she comes.我外祖母來(lái)時(shí)，總是帶些好吃的食物來(lái)?！疽c(diǎn)7】Heres to our friendship, everyone.and to the future! 為我們的友誼，大家以及未來(lái)干杯！Heres to.意為“為而干杯；祝（某人）”。其中to是介詞，后面接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞作賓語(yǔ)。Heres to the health. 為健康干杯。Heres to your future happiness. 祝你將來(lái)幸福。These roses are

25、 to thank three groups of people for the three most important things that I have learnt.(我用)這些玫瑰來(lái)表達(dá)我對(duì)三組人的謝意，因?yàn)椋◤乃麄兡抢铮┪覍W(xué)到了最重要的三件事。Group 可數(shù)名詞，意為“群；組；團(tuán)體”，a group of. 后面接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，意為“一群；一組”。In groups 意為“成群結(jié)隊(duì)的；以小組為單位”。A group of boys are playing basketball on the playground. 操場(chǎng)上有一群男生正在打籃球。The teacher asked

26、two groups of students to practice conversations. 老師讓兩組學(xué)生練習(xí)對(duì)話。You can study in groups. 你們可以以小組為單位學(xué)習(xí)?！疽c(diǎn)8】But they were not laughing at me. 但是他們沒(méi)有在嘲笑我。laughing at sb. 意為“嘲笑某人”。Its very impolite to laugh at others. 嘲笑別人是不禮貌的。Dont laugh at me. 別嘲笑我。They taught me to say many things in Chinese and kindl

27、y invited me to join them.他們用中文教我說(shuō)很多東西，而且親切地邀請(qǐng)我加入他們。1、taught 是 teach 的過(guò)去式；teach sb. to do sth. 意為“教某人做某事”。He is teaching his son to swim. 他正在叫他兒子游泳?！就卣埂縯each sb. sth.=teach sth. to sb. 意為“教某人某物”；teach oneself sth.=learn sth. by oneself 意為“自學(xué)某物”。Mr Wang teaches us English. 王老師教我們英語(yǔ)。Jim often teaches

28、himself Chinese. 吉姆經(jīng)常自學(xué)中文。2、invite sb. to do sth. 意為“邀請(qǐng)某人做某事”。He invited me to give a speech. 他邀請(qǐng)我做演講。She often invites her friends to come to her home to play.她經(jīng)常邀請(qǐng)她的朋友們來(lái)她家玩。3、join 此處作及物動(dòng)詞，意為“加入；與在一起做某事”。辨析：join, join in 與 take part injoin加入（團(tuán)體、組織等）；join sb. (in doing sth.)意為“與某人（一起做某事）”His brother

29、 joined the army two years ago.他哥哥兩年前參的軍。join in參加小規(guī)模的活動(dòng)；join in sth./doing sth.Come on, and join in the game. 快來(lái)參加比賽。take part in參加（群眾性活動(dòng)、會(huì)議、運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)等）She enjoys taking part in party. 她喜歡參加聚會(huì)?！疽c(diǎn)9】Today, thanks to their kindness. 現(xiàn)在，多虧了他們的善良kindness 不可數(shù)名詞，意為“仁慈；善良”。Thanks for your kindness. 謝謝你的仁慈。Her k

30、indness moved the person. 她的善良感動(dòng)了這個(gè)人?！就卣埂啃稳菰~加后綴-ness 構(gòu)成相應(yīng)的名詞，列如：sadness“悲傷”，illness“疾病”等。I still cant run fast enough, but Ive learnt to try my best, not only with running but with whatever else I do.我仍然跑得不夠快，但是我學(xué)會(huì)了要盡最大努力。不僅僅是在跑步上，而且在我做的其他任何事情上。1、try ones best 意為“盡某人最大努力”；try ones best to do sth. 意為

31、“盡某人最大努力做某事”。Dont worry. I will try my best to help you. 別擔(dān)心，我會(huì)盡最大努力幫助你。2、not only.but(also).意為“不僅而且”，連接兩個(gè)相對(duì)稱(chēng)的成分或句子，強(qiáng)調(diào)后者。I can not only play the piano but also play the violin.我不僅會(huì)談鋼琴，而且會(huì)拉小提琴。注意：not only.but also.連接兩個(gè)句子，而且not only 位于句首時(shí)，not only 連接的句子通常用倒裝語(yǔ)序；not only.but also連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的形式取決于but al

32、so后面的主語(yǔ)。Not only can he sing, but also he can dance. 他不僅會(huì)唱歌還會(huì)跳舞。3、whatever意為“無(wú)論什么；不管什么”，既可以引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，也可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，相當(dāng)于no matter what。Give them whatever they need. 他們需要什么，就給他們什么。（賓語(yǔ)從句）Whatever/No matter what you do, I believe you. 無(wú)論你做什么，我都會(huì)相信你。（讓步狀語(yǔ)從句）4、else此處作副詞，意為“別的；其他”。辨析：else 與 otherelse意

33、為“別的；其他”，通常用于不定代詞或疑問(wèn)詞之后Is there anything else in the box?箱子里有別的東西嗎？other意為“別的；其余的”，通常用于名詞之前What other things do you want?你想要些別的東西嗎？【要點(diǎn)10】.my father told me that I should work harder at maths. 我的爸爸告訴我應(yīng)該更努力的學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)。work hard at. 意為“努力學(xué)習(xí)；在方面努力學(xué)習(xí)”。He works hard at English every day. 他每天都努力學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。I was disapp

34、ointed. 我很失望。Disappointed 形容詞，意為“失望的；沮喪的”。Our teacher looks very disappointed. 我們的老師看起來(lái)很失望、【拓展】1）be disappointed with/in sb. 對(duì)某人失望The teacher was very disappointed with/ in us. 老師對(duì)我們很失望。2）be disappointed at/about sth. 對(duì)某事失望He was disappointed at/about the result. 他對(duì)這個(gè)結(jié)果很失望。3）be disappointed to do st

35、h. 失望做某事He was disappointed to hear the news. 聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息他很失望。辨析：disappointed 與 disappointingdisappointed“失望的，感到失望的”，主語(yǔ)通常是人，表示人的一種感受disappointing“令人失望的”，通常修飾事物，表示事物給人的一種感覺(jué)一言辨異：We are all very disappointed, because the result is too disappointing. 我們都很失望，因?yàn)槟莻€(gè)結(jié)果太令人失望了?！疽c(diǎn)11】Then, on the morning of my birth

36、day, I work up to find a beautiful violin at my bedside.接著，在我生日那天的早上，我醒來(lái)的時(shí)候在床邊發(fā)現(xiàn)了一把漂亮的小提琴。1、on the morning of. 意為“在早上”?！皁n the morning/afternoon/evening/night of+具體的某一天”表示“在具體某一天的上午/下午/晚上”。【拓展】“on a /an +形容詞+morning/afternoon/evening/night”意為“在一個(gè)的上午/下午/晚上”。on a cold morning 在一個(gè)寒冷的早上 on a hot evening

37、 在一個(gè)熱的晚上2、wake up 此處意為“醒來(lái)”。wake sb. up 意為“把某人叫醒”。She wake up very early in the morning. 她早上醒的很早。Dont forget to wake me up when you wake up. 當(dāng)你醒來(lái)的時(shí)候別忘了把我叫醒。【要點(diǎn)12】Im sure you will be good at music. 我確信你會(huì)擅長(zhǎng)音樂(lè)的。Be sure 意為“確定；確信”，其用法如下：1）“主語(yǔ)+be sure of.”表示主語(yǔ)對(duì)of 后面賓語(yǔ)的“確信無(wú)疑”，of后面接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。He is sure of

38、 success. 他自信會(huì)成功。Im not sure of myself. 我對(duì)自己沒(méi)有把握。2）“主語(yǔ)+be sure to do sth.”表示說(shuō)話者對(duì)句子的主語(yǔ)做出的判斷，認(rèn)為主語(yǔ)“必定/一定會(huì)”。It is sure to rain. 天一定會(huì)下雨。3）“主語(yǔ)+be sure+賓語(yǔ)從句”表示主語(yǔ)對(duì)賓語(yǔ)從句中所涉及的事物做出判斷，意為“確信”。Im sure that he must make great progress this term.我確信這個(gè)學(xué)期他一定會(huì)取得巨大的進(jìn)步?！就卣埂縝e sure 還可以用于祈使句，be sure (not) to do sth. 意為“一定（

39、不）要做某事”。Be sure to finish your homework before I come back.【要點(diǎn)13】Do you want to go with me to the shopping centre to look for one? 你想和我一起去購(gòu)物中心找找嗎？動(dòng)詞不定式to look for one 在句中作目的狀語(yǔ)。Yesterday, his father went to Beijing to have an important meeting.昨天，他爸爸去北京參加一個(gè)重要的會(huì)議。.a school where people learn how to do

40、 many of the jobs that are needed in modern society. 一所人們?cè)谀抢飳W(xué)習(xí)如何在現(xiàn)代社會(huì)做許多需要的工作的學(xué)校。How to do many of jobs 是“疑問(wèn)句+動(dòng)詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)，在句中作賓語(yǔ)。He hasnt decided what to do next. 他還沒(méi)有決定下一步做什么?！就卣埂刻厥庖蓡?wèn)句作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，通?？梢赞D(zhuǎn)換為“疑問(wèn)句+動(dòng)詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)。I dont know what I should do next.= I dont know what to do next. 我不知道下一步該做什么?！疽c(diǎn)14】I had to

41、decide how I wanted to make a living in the future. 我得決定將來(lái)我想如何謀生。Make a living 意為“謀生”；make a living by. 意為“靠為生”。What do you make a living by in the future? 將來(lái)你靠什么謀生？He makes a living by singing in the supermarkets. 他靠在超市唱歌謀生。Mark tells people that he is very happy about his choice.馬克思告訴人們他對(duì)他的選擇感到很滿意

42、。Be happy about sth. 意為“對(duì)某事感到開(kāi)心/滿意”。The teacher isnt happy about the result. 老師對(duì)這個(gè)結(jié)果不滿意。【拓展】be happy with sb. 意為“對(duì)某人感到滿意”；be happy to do sth. 意為“高興做某事”。【要點(diǎn)15】He believes that he has a bright future ahead of him. 他相信他前面有一個(gè)光明的未來(lái)。Ahead of. 意為“（時(shí)間或空間）在之前”。He was always ahead of his time. 他總是走在時(shí)代的前頭。【拓展】

43、1）ahead of. 還意為“比強(qiáng)”，通常用于be動(dòng)詞之后，作表語(yǔ)。He is a head of me in English. 他的英語(yǔ)比我強(qiáng)。2）go ahead 用于表示同意、允許或繼續(xù)做某事，意為“說(shuō)吧；做吧；繼續(xù)吧”。May I start now? 我現(xiàn)在可以開(kāi)始了嗎？Go ahead. 開(kāi)始吧?！炬溄又锌肌?.My brother _ to move the heavy box, but I didnt give up.A. reminded B. refused C. agreed D. considered 【答案】 B2. They had a good time las

44、t night, _?A. hadnt they B. havent they C. didnt they D. werent they【答案】C3. Many successful people have the same quality they never _ no matter what difficulties theyve had.A. give up          B. stay up         

45、60; C. cheer up 【答案】A4. My deskmate asked me _ .A. when would I go to the zoo B. whom I would play tennis with C. how did I get home that evening D. whether I have been to Singapore【答案】B五、單元自測(cè)一、單項(xiàng)選擇1. Mary wants to be _ good doctor when she grows up.A. a B. an C. the D. /2. It's impolite fo

46、r a guest to leave _ saying goodbye.A. with B. without C. after D. for3. No matter what they say, I will try _ best to make progress in my study.A. I B. me C. my D. mine4. The patient was very grateful to the doctors and nurses for their _.A. kindness B. friendship C. model D. value5. What do you _

47、to do after you graduate from school?A. raise B. going C. intend D. think6. -Could you_ me my glasses from the other room, please?-Sure.A. borrow B. return C. lend D. fetch7. Why not _ smoking? It's bad for your health.A. put up B. give up C. look up D. pick up8. There are so many things on the

48、menu! I can't decide _.A. what to eat B. how to eat C. where to eat D. when to eat9. I really enjoyed your speech, _there were some parts I didn't quite understand.A. because B. if C. though D. after10. I don't know_ we will be back in our school together again. I am going to miss you al

49、l.A. that B. when C. where D. which【答案】15 ABCAC 610 DBACB 二、閱讀理解，在空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順。 Mrs Green has lived in the city for about forty years. She is very rich and she has got a lot of money but she 1_ buys anything expensive for her family and always does all the housework 2_.Yesterday morning, when sh

50、e got up, she felt terrible. After breakfast she felt even 3_. She found some medicine and took it. But it was 4_ to her and she had to go to a hospital. The doctor looked her over and asked her to stay in hospital, but she refused and went home on foot. As soon as she got home, the telephone rang.

51、She hurried to answer it. The doctor told her she had 5_ her wallet in the hospital and a nurse found it.“Could you tell me her name, please?” asked Mrs Green“Of course. Mrs Green. Are you going to thank her?” asked the doctor. “No, no” the old woman said in a hurry, “I lost a 6_ in your hospital th

52、ree years ago. I want to know if she could find it, too.”【答案】1. never 2. herself 3. worse 4. useless 5. left 6. wallet三、情景交際。 從以下選項(xiàng)中選擇合適的句子完成對(duì)話。其中兩項(xiàng)是多余的。A: What can I do for you?B: 1 A: For your son? Look, the shoes are really nice. Do you like them?B: Yes. But Im afraid my son doesnt like the colou

53、r. 2 A: Sure. There are different kinds of shoes over there. 3 B: White.A: OK. Here are many white shoes. They are popular among boys. What size does he need?B: Size 8.A: Let me see. Um, these shoes look nice. 4 B: 99 yuan.A: That would be fine. 5 Here is the money. Thanks a lot.B. You are welcome.A. Ill take them. B. Can you go to other shops? C. I dont have enough money. D. Can I see some other shoes? E. How much are they? F. Id like a pair of shoes for my son. G. What colour does he lik