山東省樂陵市實驗中學初三閱讀理解 推理判斷含答案

1、.推理判斷AI love listening to music and will try to do it as much as I canWhether I'm driving my car or walking somewhere I always have a CD or my iPod playing because I feel music can greatly influence my mood情緒I can listen to music to cheer me up or relax me or remind me about a certain time and a

2、 certain place where I last listened to that song I feel the best way to listen to music is live!I love going to concerts to watch and hear my favorite artist or band perform The last concert I went to was a Mumford and Son's concert in Newcastle，a country-folk style band from the UkAll of the l

3、ights and sound effects not only sounded good but also looked good I always feel that people come together at concertsI can easily talk to people I might never have talked to before，just because they share an interest in a certain music artist I also find that at concerts many artists or bands may s

4、peed their song up or slow it downSometimes they might cover someone else's song so I feel that the live performances really show me a new way to listen to music I enjoy concerts because I always discover something new and different because of the way it is played live1.Mumford and Son is _ A. a

5、 songB. a bandC. a singerD. a concert2.Where does the writer like best to listen to music？ _ A. In her carB. On the roadC. At concertsD. In her office3.Why can the writer easily talk to people she might never have talked to before at concerts？ _ A. Because they are friendlyB. Because they like talki

6、ngC. Because they want to ask the writer some questionsD. Because they share an interest in a certain music artist with the writer4.According to this passage，which of the following is NOT TRUE _ A. Listening to music can cheer the writer upB. Music can greatly influence the writer's moodC. The w

7、riter enjoys concerts because she always discovers something oldD. Many artists or bands may speed their song up or slow it down at concertsBFrom Nobody to Somebody Brian was a funny studentHe loved watching comedies喜劇 best and hoped to become a comedy actor one day When he heard about the talent sh

8、ow to be held at this school，Brian decided to take part inHe had never acted on stage舞臺 before，and he was very excitedBut some students laughed at him“You are not funny but silly，Ken，one of his classmates，said to his face“No one will like what you do，another boy also said to him，loudly Brian couldnt

9、 understand why they were so unkind to himFor a moment，he thought about giving up the showBut he remembered how much his friends liked his jokes，and also his teachers said he was very funnySo he decided to prepare for the show Brian did a great job at the talent showEveryone loved his performance，an

10、d he won the first prize!His teachers and friends were proud of himEven so，Ken told Brian that he was not funny，and that he would never be successfulBrian didnt understand why Ken said so，but he realized that it had nothing to do with himHe confidently continued to work towards his goal As the years

11、 went on，Brian met more people like Ken“youll do a terrible job，they said to himLuckily，most people encouraged him and some helped him to become even funnierHe got a lot of opportunities to perform in moviesHe was even invited to appear on televisionHis fans thanked him because his comedies made the

12、m feel good when they were unhappy Now Brian is a big comedy star!He is doing what he loves bestHe never feels stressed like those unkind people，and he laughs all day long!5.What did Brian love best when he was a student？ _ A. Going to schoolB. Helping classmatesC. Watching comediesD. Meeting new fr

13、iends6.Brian decided to prepare for the show because _ A. his friends liked his jokesB. he was invited by a TV stationC. he wasnt busy acting in moviesD. Ken was expecting his performance7.After winning the first prize，Brian _ A. began to understand KenB. became a teacher of actingC. encouraged othe

14、rs to join himD. continued to work towards his goal8.Brians fans thanked hime because his comedies brought them _ A. successB. happinessC. luckD. prideC We can express thoughts and feelings and send sounds and pictures on our smartphones today. We cant send tastes, smells or touches.But some sc

15、ientists in Britain are trying to develop a way for smartphones to do that.  To give users a sense of taste, Adrian David Cheok and some other scientists designed two electrodes 電極 . "You put these two silver electrodes in your mouth, and you put your tongue in between and then your tongue

16、 will get a virtual taste perception虛擬的味覺 in your brain，"said ProfessorCheok .They have already created sour, salty, sweet and bitter tastes.A device設備called "Scentee" allows users to have the sense of smell. Scientists put"Scentee "into a smart phone and can spray 噴射small c

17、louds of fragrance， including flowers, fruits and coffee. Professor Cheok says the person speaking can activate激活 the device.Scentee holds a container容器with about 100 different smells. The container must be replaced when all the smells run out. The sense of touch comes from a ring-like device.

18、It is connected wirelessly 無線地 to the smartphone. “I can be in London and my friend can be in Tokyo, and I can squeeze 擠壓my finger and then theyll get a squeeze on their finger through the Internet. Its a way of touch communication with small mobile devices,Professor Cheok said.  Professor Cheo

19、k hopes devices like these will someday be added to houses. He says they may change the future of long-distance communication.9.Where could the passage most probably be taken from?A. A story.B. An advertisement.C. A science novel.D. A science magazine.10.Adrian David Cheok and some other scientists

20、are tryiny to make smartphones_A. smallerB. send sounds and picturesC. send tastes,smells and touchesD. much cheaper.11.According to the second paragraph, the tongue will get a virtual taste perception by_A. putting the smarthone into the mouth.B. touching two electrodes in the mouthC. touching the

21、device called"Scentee "D. connecting to a ring-like device wirelessly.12.What does the underlined word"fragrance" in Paragraph3 mean in Chinese?A. 痛苦B. 權(quán)利C. 力量D. 香味13.Whats the main idea of this passage?A. How smartphones workB. The history of long-distance communication .C. Futu

22、re smartphones can send tastes, smells and touches.D. Smartphones make peoples communication convenient.DThe summer vacation is a time to enjoy a change from the school yearIt's a good chance to work on different activities that you don't have much time to do during the rest of the year We a

23、sked about 2，000 people what they would do during the summer vacationMost of the survey-takers agreed that the summer vacation was a break from homework and they could relax Alexis said，"At school，I'm really tired，so during the summer vacation I can read books and do many outdoor activities

24、" Amy is in high schoolAfter school，she sometimes works in a caféShe told us，"It's a chance to relax after a hard school year-sleep more，and see my friends more" We also asked them if they would be too busy or kind of boredAbout half52%of the survey-takers said they would be

25、busy during the summer vacation but still have time to relaxAnd that is exactly how it should be But not everyone said their summer vacation would be the right balance平衡between being busy and relaxingMany thought that they would be too bored How bored or busy people feel during the summer vacation d

26、epends on how old they areSurvey-takers in their early teens were likely可能的to be boredAmong them，40% said they would be bored and only 10% thought they would be too busy 根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，選擇最正確答案14.What does the underlined word"survey-takers"in Paragraph 2 mean？ _ A. 進展調(diào)查的人B. 承受調(diào)查的人C. 寫調(diào)查報告的人D. 看調(diào)查報告

27、的人15.What does Amy want to do during the summer vacation？ _ A. To do a part-time jobB. To do some outdoor activitiesC. To help her parents do houseworkD. To sleep more and visit friends more16.The underlined word"that"in Pareph 5 refers to _ A. feeling boredB. being very busyC. spending al

28、l the time enjoying oneselfD. having time to relax though being busy17.How bored or busy people feel during the summer vacation depends on _ A. their ageB. their parentsC. where they liveD. what they are18.According to the passage，those who took part in the survey are most probably _ A. scientistsB.

29、 doctorsC. studentsD. teachersAShould Children Be Allowed to Get Bored？ Children need time to stand and stareThey should be allowed to get bored to that they can develop their ability to be creative Children are expected by their parents to be reading a textbook all the timeHowever，research shows th

30、at it may hamper the development of their imagination，while boredom can give them opportunities to develop creativity Boredom is often linked with loneliness，but a writer named Meera Syal said boredom had helped here in developing her mindShe told researchers about her childhoodHaving few things to

31、do，Syal often talked with her neighborsShe also tried to do things like learning to bake cakes“But importantly，I Thought and wrote a lot，because I was bored，Syal saidShe kept a diary，filling here time with short stories and poems she made up Grayson Perry，an artist，grew up in a family with little mo

32、neyHe enjoyed himself by making up stories，drawing pictures for his stories and reading many books in the libraryBored but free，he spent hours looking out of the window，watching the changing clouds and seasonsPerry filled up his free time with what he likedHe became creative，because he could think f

33、reely DrBelton is an expert on the effects of emotions on learning“Boredom could be an uncomfortable feeling，she said“But some young people cannot deal with that boredom creativelySo sometimes they may break a classroom window，or drive a car out for a mad race Usually，when children have nothing to d

34、o，they would turn on the TV，the computer，or the phoneTheir time on these things has increased，yet they need to have time to think about their experiences through play or just watching the world around them It is this kind of thinking that can inspire the imaginationOn the other hand，the TV or phone

35、may cut short the thinking processThat can be harmful to the development of creativity“For developing the ability to be creative，DrBelton advised，“perhaps we need to stand and stare，and stay off-line from time to time19.What does the word“hamperin Paragraph 2probably mean？ _ A. Slow downB. Keep up w

36、ithC. Go beyondD. Give rise to20.The writer talks about Syal and Perry to _ A. stress the great differences between themB. introduce a popular writer and a famous artistC. suggest good ways of going through boredomD. show effects of boredom on developing creativity21.What can we learn from the passa

37、ge？ _ A. Boredom provides children with space to think freelyB. Its much better for children to be busy than be boredC. Boredom helps children deal with difficulties properlyD. Its boring for children to think about their experiencesBIs there intelligent 有智力的 life on other planets? For years, scient

38、ists said “no. or “we dont know. But today this is changing. Seth Shostak and Alexandra Barnett are astronomers天文學家. They believe intelligent life exists 存在 somewhere in the universe. They also think we sill soon contact these beings人；生物. Why do Shostak and Barnett think intelligent life exists on o

39、ther planets? The first reason is time. Scientists believe the universe is about 12 billion years old. “This is long enough for other planets to have intelligent life, say Shostak and Barnett. The second reason is sizethe universe is huge. “Tools like the Hubble Telescope哈勃望遠鏡 have shown that there

40、are at least 100 billion galaxies, says Shostak. “And our galaxy, the Milky Way, has at least 100 billion stars. Some planets going around these stars might be similar to Earth. In the past, it was hard to look for signs of intelligent life in the universe. But now, powerful telescopes高倍望遠鏡 allow scientists to discover smaller planetsthe size of Mars or Earthin other solar systems. These planets might have intelligent life. Have beings from space already