八年級上冊Module 11 Way of life教案

1、2019年秋季課程外研版初二英語八年級上冊 Module11 Way of Life一、課程介紹知識點1. 重點詞匯用法：accepttasteexperience2. 重點詞組用法：cant wait toat the age of look up3. 重點語法：情態(tài)動詞can, must和need用法教學重點1. 各重點詞匯及短語用法2. 情態(tài)動詞的用法教學難點情態(tài)動詞用法二、要點回顧.詞匯短語1. _ n. 云；云霧2. _ n. 暴風雨3. _ adv. （某人或某事物）也不4. _ v. 滑冰5. _ v.但愿；希望6. _ adj.多雪的；下雪的7. _ adj. 多風的；刮大風的

2、8. _ v.說笑話，開玩笑9. _ adj.下雨的，濕的10. quite a lot _ 11. take photos _ 12. compared to _13. make sure _14. come on _15. from time to time _【答案】1. cloud 2. storm 3. neither 4. skate 5. wish 6. snowy 7. windy 8. joke 9. wet 10. 相當多 11. 照相；拍照 12. 與相比較 13. 務必 14. 快點 15. 有時.活用句型: 翻譯下列句子1. 天氣怎么樣？_2. 游覽美國的最佳時間是什

3、么時候？_3.九月是去新英格蘭游覽的最佳時間_【答案】1. Whats the weather like?2. When is the best time to visit the US?3. The best time to visit New England is in September.三、知識精要1. 詞匯chessn. 國際象棋chopstick n.筷子giftn. 禮物surprisen. 驚奇；意外之事；v. 使(某人)吃驚immediatelyadv. 立即；當即difference n. 差別；差異acceptv. 接受traditionn. 傳統(tǒng)習俗examplen.例

4、子taste v. 有的味道；n. 味道；滋味experiencen. 經(jīng)歷；經(jīng)驗sandwichn. 三明治；夾心面包片2. 詞組a chess set一副國際象棋video game電子游戲do some cleaning打掃衛(wèi)生bad luck倒霉for example例如for the first time首次；初次shake hands握手have afternoon tea喝下午茶light meal便餐；便飯each other互相l(xiāng)ook up 查；查找at the age of在歲時clean up 打掃干凈wash up洗刷；飯后洗餐具cant wait to 迫不及待ma

5、ke mistakes犯錯；出錯3. 語法【語法點1】情態(tài)動詞can用法(1) 表示能力，意為“能，會”I can sing this song in English. 我能用英語唱這首歌(2) 表示許可，意為”可以”You can use my pen. 你可以用我的筆【語法點2】情態(tài)動詞need用法(1) need 作情態(tài)動詞，常用于否定句喝疑問句You neednt go there yourself. 你這不必自己親自去那兒(2) need開頭的一般疑問句的肯定回答用must,否定回答用needntNeed I do anything for you?需要我為你做些什么嗎？Yes, y

6、ou must./ No, you neednt. 是的，你必須做。不，沒有必要【語法點3】情態(tài)動詞must用法must 表示主觀義務，意為“必須”，其否定形式mustnt意為”不要、不準”We must get there before five oclock. 我們必須在五點前趕到那兒四、要點講練【要點1】had better的用法had betterd better+動詞原形意為“最好做某事”；其否定形式是在had better 后直接加not,構(gòu)成had better not do sth. 意為“最好不要做某事”【例題】（2019湖北咸寧）Its rather hot in the

7、room. Youd better _ the windows or the door.A. close B. not to close C. dont close D. not close【辨析】根據(jù)or可判斷出是否定句，had better not do sth 意為“最好不要做某事”答案：D【即學即用】1. It is going to rain. Youd better_ an umbrella.A. take B. to take C. taking D. taken2. You had better _ the car. It doesnt run well.A. use B. n

8、ot use C. not to use D. using3. 完成句子：你最好不要這個時間喝咖啡You _ _ _ _ coffee at this time.答案：1. A 2. B 3. had better not drink【要點2】for example的用法for example意為“例如”，其后用逗號，用來列舉事例Lets play games like this, for example, you can hide your pen somewhere and have your deskmate guess where it is.讓我們這樣做游戲，例如，你可以把你的鋼筆藏

9、在某個地方，然后讓你的同桌猜他在哪兒辨析：for example與such asfor example 和such as 都可作“例如”講。(1) for example用來舉例說明，所舉的例子既可以是詞組，也可以是句子。有時可作為插入語，不影響句子其他部分的語法體系A lot of people here, for example, John, would rather have coffee. 這兒的許多人，包括約翰，寧愿喝咖啡(2) such as 用來列舉事物，插在被列舉事物與前面的名詞之間。The farm grows various kinds of crops, such as

10、wheat, corn, cotton and rice. 這個農(nóng)莊種植各種各樣的莊稼，例如麥子、玉米、棉花和水稻?！纠}】Noise,_, is a kind of pollution.A. example B. for example C. such D. such as 【辨析】for example一般只列舉同類人或物中的“一個”，做插入語，用逗號隔開，可置于句首、句中或句末；such as 常列舉同類人或物中的”幾個”。本題中，空格前后有逗號隔開，故選B【即學即用】完成句子：我們學校有很多校規(guī)。例如，禁止在圖書館吃東西There are many school rules in ou

11、r school. _ _, you mustnt eat in the library.【要點3】taste的用法taste是連系動詞，意為“嘗起來”，其后要用形容詞作表語；感官動詞：look, sound, taste, smell, fell【例題】The dumplings taste_. Id like to have more.A. well B. nice C. badly D. terribly【辨析】taste用作連系動詞，其后要用形容詞做表語，排除C、D兩項；well做形容詞時，意為“身體健康的”，不符合題意，故選B 【即學即用】Dinner is ready. Help

12、yourself!Wow! It _ delicious. You are really good at cooking.A. looks B. sounds C. tastes D. feels答案：C【要點4】do some+動名詞的用法do some cleaning 打掃衛(wèi)生 do some reading 讀書 do some writing 寫字do some shopping 買東西 do some cooking 做飯 do some washing 洗衣服在否定句中要改為do any +動名詞【例題】Your bedroom is very dirty. Youd bette

13、r do some _.A. reading B. shopping C. cleaning D. writing【辨析】本題考查do some cleaning的用法。題干中提到了“你的臥室很臟”可知，你最好打掃一下。答案為C【即學即用】完成句子：我媽媽正在家里打掃衛(wèi)生。My mother is _ _ _ at home.答案：doing some cleaning【要點5】surprising, surprised 與surprise的用法(1) surprising 意為”令人驚訝的”，常用來修飾事或物。如：What a surprising ending!多么令人驚訝的結(jié)局啊(2)

14、surprised”驚奇的；吃驚的”,常用來修飾人。如:I am surprised to see Jim there. 在那里見到吉姆我很驚訝(3) surprise 既可以作動詞”使驚訝”，也可以作名詞”驚訝”如：Your experiencesurprised me. 你的經(jīng)歷很令我驚訝My mother gave me a big surprise. 媽媽給了我一個很大的驚喜【例題】用所給詞的適當形式填空My father was _ (surprise) to know about the survey.【辨析】本題考查surprise的派生詞。主語是my father, 故要用su

15、rprised【鏈接中考】1. (2019南京) Do you know Mo Yan?Of course. He won the 2019 Nobel Prize for Literature _ the age of 57.A. in B. at C. on D. to2. (2019河南) Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green?Yes, Im afraid we _. Thats the traffic rule.A. can B. may C. have to D. need3. (2019江蘇) Can I park my c

16、ar in front of the building?No, you _.A. wont B. cant C. neednt D. couldnt答案：1. B 2. C 3. B五、雙基達標1. 詞匯練習接受_ 經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)驗_ 筷子_ 傳統(tǒng)習俗_答案：accept experience chopstick tradition2. 翻譯句子(1) 這個小男孩很開心，因為他第一次收到了禮物。The little boy was very happy, because he received a gift _ _ _ _.(2) 當你慢慢了解他之后，你會發(fā)現(xiàn)他是優(yōu)秀的。When you

17、_ _ _ him, you will find he is excellent.(3) 昨天，爸爸給我買了一副國際象棋。My father bought _ _ _ for me yesterday.(4)大部分孩子喜歡玩電子游戲。Most children like to play _ _.答案：1. for the first time 2. get to know 3. a chess set 4. video games3. 完形填空Ms. Steen is our English teacher. She is from England. She began to tea

18、ch   1   last year. But now she is leaving for her country. We are so    2   to see her go because she is a good teacher. Were going to have a   3    for her. We think it is the best way to say “Thank

19、 you and goodbye”.We    4    to have the party this Saturday. Now, we are preparing for it. Wang Lei and Wei Wei     5    all the teachers. Our Chinese teacher Miss Zhang     6   &

20、#160;come. Her family is taking a trip to Beijing this weekend.    7   , the other teachers promised that they would come. Li Ye is writing a thank-you note (便條). We want to show    8    were going to miss Ms. Steen

21、. Li Ye asks Wu Shan to read it to Ms. Steen, because Wu Shan    9    very good English. Im going to play a piano piece for Ms. Steen at the party. And I also    10    a fun game to play at the party.We hope the party wi

22、ll be very great.(  ) 1. A. them                   B. us             C. him            

23、60;          D. you(  ) 2. A. glad                    B. sad     C. relaxed             D. excited(  ) 3.

24、 A. trip               B. meal   C. prize                      D. party(  ) 4. A. plan             B. refuse C. for

25、get                    D. happen(  ) 5. A. caught            B. believed     C. saw               D. invited(&

26、#160; ) 6. A. will               B. cant   C. has to               D. doesnt(  ) 7. A. Probably          B. Usually    C. Luckily         D. Finally(&

27、#160; ) 8. A. how           B. how many    C. how much   D. when(  ) 9. A. writes                 B. speaks       C. likes    

28、60;         D. shares(  ) 10. A. hear from         B. write down C. set up            D. think of答案：1-5 BBDAD 6-10 BCCBD4. 閱讀理解It was a dark night, and I was at a bus stop. I was waiting for my friends because we were go

29、ing to a concert. It wasnt late and I was happy. I thought it was going to be a great night. There was nobody else at the bus stop. Suddenly, I saw an orange light (光) in the sky. At first I thought it was a plane, but it moved so slowly that it was almost impossible. It moved in a strange way: up a

30、nd down, up and down. Then I found it was a big UFO!It was black and seemed to be made of some kind of hard plastic (塑料). It had lots of red windows. It was round and sounded like a train! The sound made me laugh. It was funny and I wasnt scared (恐懼的). When it was getting closer, I could see a stran

31、ge “man”  it looked like a robot. Then I took a picture of it so that my friends would believe me. I couldnt understand why I wasnt scared. It was really a great night.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。(  ) 1. The writer and his friends planned to _.A. go swimming            

32、 B. go shopping      C. go to the movies              D. go to a concert(  ) 2. What colour was the light in the sky?A. White.             &

33、#160;    B. Black. C. Orange.                 D. Red.(  )3. The writer thought it was impossible to be a plane because _.A. it was round                 &#

34、160;  B. it was so bigC. it moved so slowly           D. it sounded like a train(  ) 4. To make his friends believe him, the writer _.A. took a picture of the UFO       B. walked around the UFOC. talked to the

35、UFO                         D. called his friends(  ) 5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The UFO had no windows.B. The writer didnt f

36、eel scared of the UFO.C. The sound of the UFO made the writer sad.D. The writer and his friends were at the bus stop.答案：1-5 DCCAB 5. 習文練筆假如你叫周敏，去年圣誕節(jié)應筆友Diana邀請你去了美國，與她的家人一起度過了一個愉快的圣誕節(jié)。今年，你準備邀請她到中國與你一起過春節(jié)。請就此內(nèi)容給她寫封邀請信。詞數(shù)80左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，但不計入總詞數(shù)。Dear Diana,How are you? Is it cold in America now

37、?參考譯文：Dear Diana,How are you? Is it cold in America now?I had a very good time during Christmas in America last year. Thank you again. The Spring Festival in China is coming. Would you like to come to my home and celebrate it with us? I know you like Chinese food. Durin

38、g the Spring Festival my mother always cooks us a lot of delicious food. We have a lot of activities. I hope you enjoy them very much.If you come, dont forget to bring warm clothes with you. It is very cold here.Yours,Zhou Min六、單元自測1. 詞匯檢測chesschopstick giftsurpriseimmediatelydifference accepttradit

39、ionexampletaste experiencesandwicha chess setvideo gamedo some cleaningbad luckfor examplefor the first timeshake handshave afternoon tealight mealeach otherlook up at the age ofclean up wash upcant wait to make mistakes2. 句子翻譯1. 當你被邀請喝下午茶時，你將吃便餐。_2. 例如，當你第一次見到某人時你必須說先生或者夫人。_3. 在春節(jié)的第一天你不能打掃衛(wèi)生。_4. 在春

40、節(jié)那個月期間你最好不要理發(fā)。_答案：1. When you are invited for afternoon tea, you will have a light meal.2. For example, you must say Mr or Mrs when you meet someone for the first time.3. You mustnt do any cleaning on the first day of the Spring Festival.4. Youd better not have your hair cut during the Spring Festiv

41、al month.3.知識運用1) 首字母填空People eat different food in different parts of the world.In some Asian (亞洲的) countries, such as Japan, Singapore and South Korea, people eat rice every day. Sometimes they eat it two or three t_ (1) a day. They usually eat it w_ (2) meat, fish and vegetables.In Western countr

42、ies, such as England and America, people seldom (很少) eat rice. But they like bread and potatoes best. They have different w_ (3) to cook potatoes. Some people eat only fruit and vegetables. They d_ (4) eat meat. They dont like food from animals. They only eat food from p_ (5). They think that food f

43、rom plants is better for them than meat.答案：1. times 2. with 3. ways 4. dont 5. plants2) 閱讀理解My holiday with Grandma and Grandpa was great! They moved to Arizona when I was five. Dad usually visits them, but not this summer! Dad sent me to stay with them for two weeks.This was my first time

44、 to travel by myself. On the plane, I studied a picture. It was a picture of Walpi, an old Hopi village where Grandma and Grandpa live. The village is on top of a tall hill. I wasnt sure I could climb that high. I also wondered (想知道) if Grandma and Grandpa would act differently in this village than

45、they did in our apartment (公寓) in New York.Grandpa met me at the airport. As we drove away from the city, I enjoyed the beauty of the desert (沙漠). Soon we arrived at Walpi. I looked down and found that we were so high up. I felt like a bird!Grandma was waiting for us. Grandma and Grandpas rooms were

46、 cool under the hot sun. Grandma said the building was made of stones (石頭) and the stones kept the rooms cool.After eating lunch, we took a walk outside. We visited the “kiva”: it is a large room where the Hopi people go for special events.I really liked the Hopi people. They were friendly to me. On

47、e man helped me make a gift to take home to Mum. The children and I played ball games. It seemed that I was part of the big family in the village. It was hard to leave my grandparents when my two weeks were over. I wish I could live in Walpi for two more weeks!根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。(  ) 6. This summer,

48、the writer stayed with his grandparents for _.A. a week                      B. two weeks              C. three weeks           &#

49、160;  D. four weeks(  ) 7. We can learn from the passage that Walpi is a _.A. picture                     B. hill                         C. plane                       D. village(  ) 8. Where does the writers family live