2019高考英語翻譯模擬題目.doc

1、高考英語翻譯模擬題1221. 我記不起她的名字了，但我告訴她我以在孤兒院工作為樂。(escape, pleasure)2. 這位老人堅信適度的運動有益健康。(belief, contribute)3. 他和合伙人商談這件事時，不愿意對這事做任何承諾。(consult, commit)4. 你應(yīng)該要求公司補償損失。(suppose, demand, make)5. 盡管他退休已經(jīng)好幾年了，他仍然致力于他所熱愛的教育工作。(as, devote)6. 盡管當時有二十五萬美軍駐扎在這個地區(qū)，我們?nèi)匀幌Ｍ苊鈶?zhàn)爭。(station)7. 不要欺騙別人買你的治皮膚病的藥，否則你會因非法銷售被罰款。(de

2、ceive)8. 為了開露天宴會招待我的同學，我母親正在廚房里忙著做晚餐。(employ)9. 那個年輕人不是不知道這可能性，假如他每天抽那么多的煙，到頭來他會住進醫(yī)院的。(ignorant, end)10. 各大報紙高度贊揚她，因為這是她第三次獲得世界錦標賽的金牌。(praise)11. 那年在世界上部分地區(qū)蔓延的“非典”警告人們，貪吃野生動物是危險的。 (warn)12. 了解自己心理上的需求很重要，因為它們會強烈影響你的選擇。(affect)13. 老太太把手伸進口袋里尋找一枚硬幣，說在超市購物越來越?jīng)]人情味了。(feel, get)14. 這兩幅畫在風格上彼此相似，但你認為哪一幅是贗品

3、？(similar)15. 我欣賞漓江的美麗景色，然而我不適應(yīng)那里的食物。(disagree)16. 他們強烈要求當局調(diào)查這一件事。(urge)17. 那天早上起床時，她突然想到一個有趣的英語作文題目。(occur)18. 一個主動的學生總是設(shè)法自己找到問題的答案，而不是等老師來解釋。(find)19. 我信賴他的人格，但是，在我最需要幫助的時候，他使我失望了。(believe, fail)20. 依我的看法，你應(yīng)該向警方控訴噪音，這是解決問題的最好辦法。(complain, way)高考英語翻譯模擬題1231. 事實證明，電視給很多人，包括殘疾人，帶來了樂趣。(afford, include

4、)2. 誰也不能阻止這個計劃的實現(xiàn)，即使他握有絕對的權(quán)利。(prevent, power)3. 外籍教師對我們強調(diào)了勤奮學習的重要性和堅強意志的作用。(impress, will)4. 對你們來說，學會用英語思考比僅僅知道語法規(guī)則更重要。(more than)5. 兒童只有通過一起學習和一起玩耍才能學會團隊精神。(Only )6. 直到她讀了這本新書后才對四川有了更多的了解。(Not until )7. 我們班每個人都夢想能成為2010 年世博會的志愿者。(dream v. )8. 昨天早上看起來要下雨，結(jié)果卻是個好天氣。(turn out)9. 我忽然領(lǐng)悟到他三年的英語教學確實有助于我很快地

5、適應(yīng)了大學的學習。(strike, fit)10. 為了確保所有學生的進步，這位老師真是煞費苦心。(pain, sure)11. 你能把這篇作文濃縮成140 個單詞嗎？(boil)12. 鈴聲響了，但是小李的工作還沒做完。(undo)13. 很多出國留學的年輕人并不理會國外給他們提供的優(yōu)惠條件，毅然回來參加祖國建設(shè)。(take little notice,without hesitation)14. 據(jù)報道，新建的高速公路很寬，足以讓汽車成六排并列行駛，來回方向各有三個車道。(enough)15. 要使我們的城市天更藍，地更綠，水更清，我們還得做大量的工作。(A lot, make)16. 總

6、而言之，說我們的工作樣樣都好，或者一無是處，都是錯誤的。(regard, either or)17. 盡管李先生年紀大了，他堅持要跟我們一起去爬山。(insist)18. 他們的訪問很成功，我們盼望他們再來大陸訪問。(look)19. 談到世界的天氣在變暖時，科學家們說這不是個容易對付的問題。(get, deal)20. 要不是老師的幫助，我不可能獲得第一名。(Had )高考英語翻譯模擬題1241. 有趣的是，那位老師常常被誤認為是學生，因為她外貌很年輕。(mistake, appear)2. 這所重建后的學校配備了如此先進的語音實驗室，使得學生們的英語聽說能力提高得更快了。 (equip,

7、improve)3. 請你把這些報紙和雜志挪到隔壁房間去好嗎？(would, transfer)4. 該運動員的家長請他們隔壁的大學生擔任他們女兒的數(shù)學家教。(next-door, tutor)5. 你在做實驗時不能讓空氣進到瓶子里去。(exclude)6. 我們的經(jīng)理正在和一位外商商定銷售事宜。(negotiate)7. 信不信由你，從這家旅館可以看到廬山山谷景色很優(yōu)美。(outlook)8. 為了維護他們休息的權(quán)利，居民們對工地噪音和塵土提出抗議。(protest)9. 我第一次寫英語作文時犯了許多拼寫錯誤。(make)10. 不管天有多晚，他從不把今天的事拖到明天。(put off)11

8、. 請盡早做出決定，不然你會坐失良機。(or)12. 直到最近人們才開始注意到防止酸雨的問題嗎？(強調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)) (prevent)13. 當?shù)诙问澜绱髴?zhàn)最后結(jié)束時很多國家發(fā)現(xiàn)自己面臨著各種各樣的問題。(end n.)14. 為了使學生適應(yīng)變化的社會環(huán)境，老師必須拓寬學生的知識面。(adapt, widen)15. 李丹的學習態(tài)度和他父母對他的嚴格要求有關(guān)。(relate)16. 我最后一次看見湯姆的時候，他一個人在街上走。(The last time)17. 我對于在我陷入困境時你給予我的幫助表示萬分感激。(grateful)18. 她對她的兒子太寵愛了，經(jīng)常不能察覺到他的錯誤。(be bli

9、nd to)19. 我爸爸不愿意用新手機來替換他那只磨損不堪的老手機。(substitute)20. 為了提高你孩子的記憶力，你應(yīng)該鼓勵你的孩子學習一些短的詩歌。(encourage)1251. 一個通曉事理的學生總是愿意聽從老師們的忠告。(willing)2. 和老年人比起來，年輕人似乎比較喜歡通俗歌曲而不喜歡古典音樂。(compare, prefer)3. 許多大學畢業(yè)生決心去西部工作，為窮鄉(xiāng)僻壤的建設(shè)做出自己的貢獻。(determine,contribution)4. 那些對孩子太寵愛的家長，經(jīng)常不能察覺孩子的缺點。(be blind)5. 那位外籍教師經(jīng)常提醒學生，英語寫作需要長期的努

10、力，不要臨陣磨槍。(remind,long-term, prepare)6. 由于平時重視口頭訓練，小李在口試中對答如流。(attention, hesitation)7. 盡管天氣很寒冷，學生們還是在早上七點一刻準時做早操。(despite)8. 英姿中學在藝術(shù)教育方面建立了很好的聲譽。(reputation)9. 磁懸浮列車的速度給老人們留下了深刻的影響。(magnetic suspension, train, make)10. 你看過這部好電影嗎？它說的是真人真事。(which, base)11. 那本新出版的書圖問并茂，因此受到讀者的贊揚。(both, praise)12. 保持心理健

11、康很重要，因為它會直接影響你的高中學習。(keep, affect)13. 這個小男孩在課上總是心不在焉，更不要說他課后的學習效率了。(efficiency)14. 每個人都碰到過至今都似乎不可能解決的問題。( come across)15. 太多的眼神交流也會導致麻煩，因為盯著其他人看被認為是粗魯?shù)摹? stare)16. 報告用明確的數(shù)字顯示了近10 年的普通家庭的平均生活水平。( in figures)17. 這個偉大的作曲家很年輕就去世了，留下一些未完成的著作。( leave behind)18. 當她聽到有人敲門時，她雙手蒙起臉，盡力控制哭泣。( bury)19. 使他窘迫的是，在我

12、的同事面前他跟不上我的指示。(confusion)20. 警察盡一切可能讓這個唯一的目擊者回憶謀殺的細節(jié)。( recall)高考英語翻譯模擬題1221. 我記不起她的名字了，但我告訴她我以在孤兒院工作為樂。(escape, pleasure)Her name escaped me, but I told her that I t ook pleasure in wo rking in the orphanage.2. from sb/sth: 逃脫 2. from sth: 泄露 3. 免除 (無被動 ) 4.被遺忘 (無被動 )3. 這位老人堅信適度的運動有益健康。(belief, cont

13、ribute)The old man has a firm b elief that a proper amount of exercise contributes to good health.4. 他和合伙人商談這件事時，不愿意對這事做任何承諾。(consult, commit)When he was consulting with his partner about the matter, he didnt want to commit himself on it.5. 你應(yīng)該要求公司補償損失。(suppose, demand, make)You are supposed to dema

14、nd that the company (should) make up for the loss.6. 盡管他退休已經(jīng)好幾年了，他仍然致力于他所熱愛的教育工作。(as, devote)Retired as he has been for years, he still devotes himself to the education (which / that) he likes.7. 盡管當時有二十五萬美軍駐扎在這個地區(qū)，我們?nèi)匀幌Ｍ苊鈶?zhàn)爭。(station)Though some / about 250,000 American sold iers were stationed in

15、this area at that time, we still hoped that a war would be avoided.8. 不要欺騙別人買你的治皮膚病的藥，否則你會因非法銷售被罰款。(deceive)Don t deceive others into bu ying your medicine for skin disease, or you ll be fined for illegal sale .9. 為了開露天宴會招待我的同學，我母親正在廚房里忙著做晚餐。(employ)To give an outdoor party to entertain my classmate

16、s, my mother is busily employing herself in preparing dinner in the kitchen.10. 那個年輕人不是不知道這可能性，假如他每天抽那么多的煙，到頭來他會住進醫(yī)院的。(ignorant, end)The young man is not ignorant of t he possibility that he will end up in hospital if he smokes so much every day.11. 各大報紙高度贊揚她，因為這是她第三次獲得世界錦標賽的金牌。(praise)Every leading

17、 newspaper praises her highly / sings her praises because it is the third time that she has won the gold medal in the World Championship .12. 那年在世界上部分地區(qū)蔓延的“非典”警告人們，貪吃野生動物是危險的。 (warn)SARS, which spread through parts of the world that year, warned people that it was dangerous to eat wild animals greed

18、ily.13. 了解自己心理上的需求很重要，因為它們會強烈影響你的選擇。(affect)Knowing your ow n psychological needs is important because they strongly affect your choices.14. 老太太把手伸進口袋里尋找一枚硬幣，說在超市購物越來越?jīng)]人情味了。(feel, get)The old lady felt in her pocket for a coi n, saying that shopping in a supermarket was getting more impersonal.15. 這

19、兩幅畫在風格上彼此相似，但你認為哪一幅是贗品？(similar)The two paintings are similar to each other in style , but which do you think is a fake?16. 我欣賞漓江的美麗景色，然而我不適應(yīng)那里的食物。(disagree)I appreciated the beautiful scenery of the Lijiang River, and yet the food there d isagreed with me.17. 他們強烈要求當局調(diào)查這一件事。(urge)They urged that th

20、e local authorities (should) make / carry out investigation into the matter.18. 那天早上起床時，她突然想到一個有趣的英語作文題目。(occur)An interesting topic of the English composition occurred to her when she woke up that morning.19. 一個主動的學生總是設(shè)法自己找到問題的答案，而不是等老師來解釋。(find)An active student is always trying to find out t he a

21、nswers to the questions instead of waiting for the teacher to explain.20. 我信賴他的人格，但是，在我最需要幫助的時候，他使我失望了。(believe, fail)I believe in him, but he failed me in my time of need.21. 依我的看法，你應(yīng)該向警方控訴噪音，這是解決問題的最好辦法。(complain, way)In my opinion , you should complain to the police about the noise, which is the

22、best way to solve the problem.= As far as I am concerned , you should complain to the police about the noise, which is the best way of solving the problem.高考英語翻譯模擬題1231. 事實證明，電視給很多人，包括殘疾人，帶來了樂趣。(afford, include)Facts prove that television has afforded pleasure to many people, including disabled peop

23、le.= Facts prove that television has afforded pleasure to many people, disabled people included .2. 誰也不能阻止這個計劃的實現(xiàn)，即使他握有絕對的權(quán)利。(prevent, power)No one can prevent the plan from being carried out even if he holds absolute power.3. 外籍教師對我們強調(diào)了勤奮學習的重要性和堅強意志的作用。(impress, will)The foreign teacher impressed u

24、pon us the necessity of diligent work and the function of a strong will.4. 對你們來說，學會用英語思考比僅僅知道語法規(guī)則更重要。(more than)It s more important for you to learn to think in English than only to know grammar rules.5. 兒童只有通過一起學習和一起玩耍才能學會團隊精神。(Only )Only by studying and playing together can children learn to have

25、the team spirit.6. 直到她讀了這本新書后才對四川有了更多的了解。(Not until )Not until she read the new book did she begin to know more about Sichuan.7. 我們班每個人都夢想能成為2010 年世博會的志愿者。(dream v. )Everyone in our class dreams of being a volunteer of the 2010 World Expo.8. 昨天早上看起來要下雨，結(jié)果卻是個好天氣。(turn out)It looked like rain yesterda

26、y morning, but it had turned out to be a fine day.9. 我忽然領(lǐng)悟到他三年的英語教學確實有助于我很快地適應(yīng)了大學的學習。(strike, fit)It struck me that his three years English teaching did help me quickly fit in with my study at college.10. 為了確保所有學生的進步，這位老師真是煞費苦心。(pain, sure)The teacher takes great pains to make sure (that) every stud

27、ent makes progress.11. 你能把這篇作文濃縮成140 個單詞嗎？(boil)Can you boil this composition down to 140 words?12. 鈴聲響了，但是小李的工作還沒做完。(undo)The bell rang, but Xiao Li s work was left / remained undone.13. 很多出國留學的年輕人并不理會國外給他們提供的優(yōu)惠條件，毅然回來參加祖國建設(shè)。(take little notice,without hesitation)Many young people who had studied a

28、broad took little notice of the favorable terms offered by some countries and came back to build the motherland without hesitation.14. 據(jù)報道，新建的高速公路很寬，足以讓汽車成六排并列行駛，來回方向各有三個車道。(enough)It is reported that the newly-built expressway is wide enough for six lanes of cars to drive side by side, three in eac

29、h direction.15. 要使我們的城市天更藍，地更綠，水更清，我們還得做大量的工作。(A lot, make)A lot is still to be done to make the sky of our city bluer, the land greener and the water cleaner.16. 總而言之，說我們的工作樣樣都好，或者一無是處，都是錯誤的。(regard, either or)Briefly / In a word / In sum / To sum up, it s wrong to regard our work either as totally

30、 good, or as completely bad.17. 盡管李先生年紀大了，他堅持要跟我們一起去爬山。(insist)In spite of his old age, Mr. Li insisted on climbing the mountain with us.18. 他們的訪問很成功，我們盼望他們再來大陸訪問。(look)Their visit is a success, and we re looking forward to them / their coming to visit the mainland again.19. 談到世界的天氣在變暖時，科學家們說這不是個容易對

31、付的問題。(get, deal)Talking about the world s becoming warmer / getting hotter and hotter, scientists say this is not an easy problem to deal with.20. 要不是老師的幫助，我不可能獲得第一名。(Had )Had it not been for the teacher s help, I couldn t have won the first prize.高考英語翻譯模擬題1241. 有趣的是，那位老師常常被誤認為是學生，因為她外貌很年輕。(mistake,

32、 appear)It is interesting that the teacher is often mistaken for a student as she appears young.2. 這所重建后的學校配備了如此先進的語音實驗室，使得學生們的英語聽說能力提高得更快了。 (equip, improve)The rebuilt school is equipped with such advanced language laboratories that the students can improve their English listening and speaking abil

33、ity more quickly.3. 請你把這些報紙和雜志挪到隔壁房間去好嗎？(would, transfer)Would you be so kind as to transfer these newspapers and magazines to the next room?4. 該運動員的家長請他們隔壁的大學生擔任他們女兒的數(shù)學家教。(next-door, tutor)The parents of the player / athlete asked their next-door college student to tutor their daughter in maths.5.

34、你在做實驗時不能讓空氣進到瓶子里去。(exclude)All air must be excluded from the bottle when you are doing the experiment.6. 我們的經(jīng)理正在和一位外商商定銷售事宜。(negotiate)Our manager is negotiating a sale with a foreign businessman.7. 信不信由你，從這家旅館可以看到廬山山谷景色很優(yōu)美。(outlook)Believe it or not, the hotel has a pleasant outlook over the valley

35、 of Mount Lu.8. 為了維護他們休息的權(quán)利，居民們對工地噪音和塵土提出抗議。(protest)(In order) to defend / safeguard their right to rest, the residents protested (about) the noise and dust from the construction site.9. 我第一次寫英語作文時犯了許多拼寫錯誤。(make)The first time I wrote an English composition, I made a lot of spelling mistakes.10. 不管

36、天有多晚，他從不把今天的事拖到明天。(put off)However late it is, he never puts off what must be done today till tomorrow.11. 請盡早做出決定，不然你會坐失良機。(or)Make up your mind as soon as possible, or you will miss the good chance.12. 直到最近人們才開始注意到防止酸雨的問題嗎？(強調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)) (prevent)Was it not until recently that people began to pay attentio

37、n to the problem of preventing acid rain?13. 當?shù)诙问澜绱髴?zhàn)最后結(jié)束時很多國家發(fā)現(xiàn)自己面臨著各種各樣的問題。(end n.)When the Second World War finally came to an end, many countries found themselves faced with all kinds of problems.14. 為了使學生適應(yīng)變化的社會環(huán)境，老師必須拓寬學生的知識面。(adapt, widen)To adapt the students to the changing social environme

38、nt, the teacher must widen the students knowledge.15. 李丹的學習態(tài)度和他父母對他的嚴格要求有關(guān)。(relate)Li Dan s study attitude is related to his parents being strict with him.16. 我最后一次看見湯姆的時候，他一個人在街上走。(The last time)The last time I saw Tom, he was walking down the street alone.17. 我對于在我陷入困境時你給予我的幫助表示萬分感激。(grateful)I m

39、deeply grateful to you for your help when I was in trouble.18. 她對她的兒子太寵愛了，經(jīng)常不能察覺到他的錯誤。(be blind to)She spoils her son so much that she is always blind to his mistakes.19. 我爸爸不愿意用新手機來替換他那只磨損不堪的老手機。(substitute)My father isn t willing to substitute the new mobile phone for his worn-out one.20. 為了提高你孩子的

40、記憶力，你應(yīng)該鼓勵你的孩子學習一些短的詩歌。(encourage)To improve your child s memory, you should encourage him / her to learn some short poems.高考英語翻譯模擬題1251. 一個通曉事理的學生總是愿意聽從老師們的忠告。(willing)A sensible student is always willing to take / follow his teachers advice.2. 和老年人比起來，年輕人似乎比較喜歡通俗歌曲而不喜歡古典音樂。(compare, prefer)Compared

41、 with old people, young people / the young seem to prefer pop songs to classical music.3. 許多大學畢業(yè)生決心去西部工作，為窮鄉(xiāng)僻壤的建設(shè)做出自己的貢獻。(determine,contribution)Many college graduates are determined to work in West China and to make contributions to the building of / building the remote and backward places.4. 那些對孩子

42、太寵愛的家長，經(jīng)常不能察覺孩子的缺點。(be blind)The parents who / that spoil their children too much are always blind to their children s shortcomings.5. 那位外籍教師經(jīng)常提醒學生，英語寫作需要長期的努力，不要臨陣磨槍。(remind,long-term, prepare)The foreign teacher often reminds the students that English writing needs long-team effects and that they

43、shouldnt start to prepare at the last moment.6. 由于平時重視口頭訓練，小李在口試中對答如流。(attention, hesitation)Since Xiao Li pays attention to oral training at ordinary times, he answered questions without hesitation in the oral examination.= Because Xiao Li pays attention to oral training in normal time , he answere

44、d questions without hesitation in the oral examination.7. 盡管天氣很寒冷，學生們還是在早上七點一刻準時做早操。(despite)Despite the cold weather, the students still did morning exercises at exactly 7:15 a.m.8. 英姿中學在藝術(shù)教育方面建立了很好的聲譽。(reputation)Yingzi High / Middle School has built up a good reputation in art education.9. 磁懸浮列車的速度給老人們留下了深刻的影響。(magnetic suspension, train, make)The speed of the magnetic suspension train made / left / had a deep impression on the old people.10. 你看過這部好電影嗎？它說的是真人真事。(which, base)Have you seen the good film, which is based o