(完整word版)小學(xué)英語(yǔ)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)練習(xí)題

1、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)用法現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，用來(lái)表示正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。結(jié)構(gòu)是：be (am, is, are)+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞形式。動(dòng)詞加ing的變化規(guī)則：1 .一般情況下，直接加 ing,如：cook-cooking2 .以不發(fā)音的 e結(jié)尾， 去 e力口 ing,如： make-making, taste-tasting3 .如果末尾是一個(gè)元音字母和一個(gè)輔音字母，雙寫(xiě)末尾的輔音字母，再加ing,如：run-running,stop-stopping關(guān)鍵詞：100k(看卜listen(聽(tīng)卜now(現(xiàn)在)，經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)在句子中。如：Look! Jack is swimming.看！杰克正在游泳。Listen! Sh

2、e is singing.聽(tīng)！她正在唱歌。I am cleaning my room now.現(xiàn)在我正在打掃房間?，F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)一.用所給的動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空：1. The boy( draw)a picture now.2. Listen .Some girls( sing)in the classroom .3. My mother( cook )some nice food now.4. What you( do ) now?5. Look . They( have) an English lesson .6. They(not ,water) the flowers now.7.

3、Look! the girls(dance )in the classroom .8. What is our granddaughter doing? She(listen ) to music.9. It 5 o clock now. We(have)supper now10. Helen(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .二.與出卜列動(dòng)詞的-ing形式run swing_jumpwrite do answerread draw _cookmaketalk answerwash go fly 三.選擇填空()1. What are you now? A. doing

4、B. do C. does()2. It s English book. A. a B. an C. the()3. I like English. A. very B. much C. very much()4. I m an e-mail. A. writing B. writeing C. writting()5. Tom is reading. A. book B. a books C. a book()6. Kate is.A. runing B. running C. run()7. Can the rabbit ? A. jumping B. jump C. jumps()8.

5、Ducks are swimming the river. A. on B. under C. in()9. Wd reistening music. A. to B. at C. ofB. am C. areB. are C. doB. What s C. What()10. What they doing now? A. is()ll.What you doing?A. is()12.is your brother doing? A. WhoB. to C. on()13. I am talking you. A. for()14. Mom is a letter.()15. What i

6、s doing?四.根據(jù)上下文補(bǔ)上所缺的單詞的A. writing B. write C. writingA. she B. her C. youring形式，使短文完整。(write do cook clean wash answer listen draw read work)Everybody is very busy. Grandpa is a letter. Grandma is a book. Dad is in the study. Mom is dinner in the kitchen. Brother is to music. Sister is the room. I a

7、m pictures. Uncle is the phone. Aunt is clothes.Cousin is homework.般現(xiàn)在時(shí)1 .概念：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示經(jīng)常的、習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)2 .構(gòu)成：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的構(gòu)成主要有兩種形式，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)用行為動(dòng)詞的原形，但第三人稱單數(shù)作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，動(dòng)，的詞尾要加 So：(1) be型：句子的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞只有be (am, is或are)：a.肯定句中，只出現(xiàn) be,如：I am a student.我是一名學(xué)生。b.否定句中，要在 be后面加not,如：She isnt a teacher.她不是教師。c. 一般疑問(wèn)句，要將be放在句子開(kāi)頭(注意句首

8、字母大寫(xiě))，句尾用問(wèn)號(hào)，答語(yǔ)用Yes,主語(yǔ)+be.或 No,主語(yǔ)+be+not.如：Are you ready ?你準(zhǔn)備好了嗎？一Yes, I am.一是的，我準(zhǔn)備好了。( No， Im not 不，我沒(méi)準(zhǔn)備好。)( 2)實(shí)義動(dòng)詞型：句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞(也叫行為動(dòng)詞)：a.肯定句中，只出現(xiàn)實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，如：I get up in the morning 我早晨起床。b.否定句中，要在實(shí)義動(dòng)詞前面加do (does) + not, do (does)作助動(dòng)詞，本身無(wú)意義，常與 not 縮寫(xiě)成dont( doesnt) ，如：I dont like vegetables 我不喜歡蔬菜。c 一般疑

9、問(wèn)句，要在句子開(kāi)頭加助動(dòng)詞Do( does) ， 句尾用問(wèn)號(hào)，簡(jiǎn)略答語(yǔ)用Yes， 主語(yǔ) +do(does).或 No,主語(yǔ)+do (does) + not.如： Do you like oranges ？ 你喜歡桔子嗎？ Yes， I do 是的，我喜歡。( No， I dont 不，我不喜歡。)3一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：every ，sometimes, at ，on Sunday現(xiàn)在一般時(shí)動(dòng)詞變化的規(guī)則是：1 .如果主語(yǔ)是名詞復(fù)數(shù)和 第一人稱I 、we ，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞不用做任何變化，即仍然用動(dòng)詞原型表示： We usually go to school at 7:30. 我們通常7:30 上

10、學(xué)去。goMy parents give ten yuan to my sister every week. 我父母每星期給我妹妹十元錢(qián)。give2 .主語(yǔ)是任何一個(gè)單數(shù)名詞或者是 第三人稱單數(shù)， 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要進(jìn)行必要的變化。特別提一點(diǎn)：不可數(shù)名詞也算作 單數(shù) 處理。3 .謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的變化規(guī)律是：(1) 在動(dòng)詞后加-s， -es read - reads， write - writes ， say - says(2) 以s， x， ch， sh 結(jié)尾的詞加-esteach - teaches， wash - washes， guess - guesses(3) 以 輔音字母+y 結(jié)尾的詞變y 為

11、i 再加 -es try - tries ， carry - carries(4) 特殊變化的詞be (是 ) - am, is, areI am ;she/he/it,名詞單數(shù)都用 is ; we, you, they,名詞復(fù)數(shù)都用 are have （有 ） - have, hasI, we, you, they, 名詞復(fù)數(shù)都用have ;she/he/it is, 名詞單數(shù)都用has（5） 助動(dòng)詞 ， 不論單復(fù)數(shù)、不論什么人稱都沒(méi)有變化，都用 can, may, must, need, ought to 等。而且，句子中有了助動(dòng)詞，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞就不需要有任何變化了，即用動(dòng)詞原形表示。請(qǐng)看下面

12、的例子：Lucy is at home now. 露茜現(xiàn)在在家。We have six classes every day. 我們每天上六節(jié)課。I often get up at 6:30. 我經(jīng)常 6:30 起床。Jack likes Chinese food very much. 杰克很喜歡中國(guó)飲食。We can see some pictures on the wall. 我們能看到墻上的畫(huà)練習(xí)：一單選：1. Where Lucy come from?A. do B. does C. is D. are2. Most of the students China.A. comes from

13、 B. is from C. are from D. come of3. We speak English .A. every days B. everyday C. very day D. every day4. My math teacher a big pair of glasses.A. wears B. put on C. wear D. puts on5. What your father and mother ?A. does, do B. do, do C. are, do D. do, does二用動(dòng)詞適當(dāng)形式填空：1. His radio is broken. It （ s

14、ound）terrible.2. Did somebody drop water on the rug? It （ look）wet.3. Every year my parents （ give） me a present for my birthday.4. The club （ send）her a letter every month.5. your dad （ wash） his car once a week? Yes, he does.6. Lin Tao is a good student. He （ study） very hard.7. They （work）at the

15、bank.三、用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，完成短文。Mrs. Black s DayMrs. Black often （ get） up at 7:00 on Sunday morning. She （ have） breakfastat 8:30. She （ have） a little dog. She（ like ） to go to the park withher dog. At 10:50, Mrs. Black sometimes （wash）her clothes. At 3:00 p.m. sheusually （ go） shopping. She often （ make

16、） supper at 6:00 p.m. She doesn t（ watch） TV at night. She （ go）to bed at about 10:30p.m.四 . 按照要求改寫(xiě)句子。1. Daniel watches TV every evening.（ 改為否定句）Daniel TV every evening.2. I do my homework every day .（ 改為一般疑問(wèn)句并作否定回答） you homework every day？ No, I .3. She likes milk. （改為一般疑問(wèn)句并作肯定回答） she milk? Yes., s

17、he does .4. Simon is from Beijing.（ 同義句改寫(xiě)）Simon Beijing.五用所給動(dòng)詞正確形式填空1 .He loves （read）newspaper.2 .Nick goes （swim）every Saturdayafternoon.3 .Simon enjoys（play ）football.4.Mr Mu likes （ walk） after school.5.Amy likes （talk） on the phone with her friends.6.Simon usually goes （run） for half an hour.7.

18、Sandy enjoys （look ）for things on the Internet.8.I don t like （dance）.9. Eric is a member of the （read） Club.10.It s a fine day. What about （ play） badminton in the park?作業(yè)：一用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. My classmate (know) the man on the bike .2. His sister usually (go) to school at 7:00 am .3. Lin Tao (like) hi

19、s new sweater .4. Let me (have) a look .5. Let _s(play) tennis !6. he (like) English ?7. I want (go) to a movie .8. He (not know)the teacher s name .9. Nice(meet) you !10. Can I (ask) the policeman ?11. I often ( help)my mother with housework.12. Uncle Wang (introduce)his daughter to us.13. He ( hav

20、e)music class in Mondays.14. How ( do)he ( get)there?15. ( do)you ( agree)with me?16. All of us (study)hard.17. He always (forget)to close the window.18. Grandma often ( cook) dinner for our family.19. He often (have) dinner at home.20. Daniel and Tommy (be) members of the Reading Club.21. She and I

21、 ( take) a walk together every evening.22. There (be) some water in the bottle.23. We (not watch) TV on weekdays.24. Nick (not do) his homework on Sundays.25. they (like) the World Cup?26. What they usually (do) on holidays?27. your parents (read) newspapers every day?28. The girl (teach) us English on Sundays.二 . 按要求改寫(xiě)下列句子.1、 Sandy