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1、Book 5 Unit 4 Making the newsGrammar:InversionI.Analyze of the teaching material 教材分析)It belongs to the grammar of Unit 4. Students have learned about theinversion through the reading. We base the learning on what we have learned. Thestudy of inversion is easier. Thus, students can use the usage of

2、inversion freely intheir composition. Besides, by explaining important points often appear in readingtexts and tested in exams, students can learn the methods to analyze thesentences including inversion structures well and slove the problems in “clozetext”and “Filling in the blanks ”, then improve t

3、heir ability to use inversion intheir own language.II.Analyze of the students 學(xué)情分析)The students have a knowledge of inversion. Now its the time for them tolearn the usage inversion systematically so that they can make their articles morevivid and beautiful, also they can get a full comprehension of

4、some texts whereinversion is used while reading.III.Teaching goal(s 教學(xué)目標(biāo))1. Enable the students to use inverted sentences correctly.2. Guide the students to summarize the usage of Inversion.3. Enable the students to be careful and patient when analyzing inversionstructures, considering the basic sen

5、tence pattern and the agreement.4. Arouse the studentsinterest in learning English.VI. Teaching important and difficult points (教學(xué)重難點(diǎn))1. Master and use the rules of Inversion correctly.2. Master and use the Inversion correctly.V. Teaching methodologies教學(xué)方法)1.Explain important points often appearing

6、in reading texts or exams to helpthem know the rules.2.Give the students some sentences to let them understand the rules better.3.Task-based learning; cooperative learning; practice.VI. Teaching proceduresStep 1 Warming up and lead-in1. Get the Ss to enjoy a song: Rhythm of the Rain2. Show the some

7、of the lyrics to the student:sThe only girl I care about has gone awayLook ing for a brand new startBut little does she know that when she left that dayAlong with her she took my heart (選自 Rhythm of the Rain)Step 2 Group work : discovering the structures1. Show the followi ng sen ten ces on the scre

8、e n .2. Get the students to work in group to summarize the grammatical rules of Inv ersion.1) Never will Zhou Yang forget his first assignment at the office of a popularEn glish n ewspaper.2) Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information youn eed to know.3) So greatly

9、 did he admire the beautiful actress he asked her to marry him.4) Should he be interested in this subject, he might work hard at it.= If he should bein terested in this subject, he might work hard at it.5) Here comes my list of dos and dos.6) Out rushed the students.7) There lives an old man in the

10、village.8) May you succeed!9) Child as/though he is, Jasper knows a lot of English.Step 3 Teache explanation and summary1. The two types of inv ersi on(1) Partial inversion (部分倒裝):助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞e.g. Never have I heard such a thing.Complete in version (全部倒裝): 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)e.g. Down fell the rain2. Th

11、e situati ons where there is a n eed of partial inv ersion1)以否定詞或半否定詞開(kāi)頭的句子通常用部分倒裝,這些詞包括no, not, never, neither, seldom, scarcely, rarely, barely and hardly, etc.2) Only +副詞/介詞短語(yǔ)等狀語(yǔ)/狀語(yǔ)從句放于句首時(shí)3) 由 sosuch.that.引導(dǎo)的表示水準(zhǔn)的狀語(yǔ)從句,將其放于句首表示強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí),4) 在 if 虛擬條件從句中,if 省略時(shí),had/ were/should 等要與主語(yǔ)倒裝3. The situati ons wh

12、ere there is a n eed of complete inv ersi on1) 以表示地點(diǎn)、時(shí)間、方向的副詞如 here, there, now, then, thusout、in、up、down、away、off、back 等開(kāi)頭的句子常用全部倒裝2) 用其他表方位的副詞開(kāi)頭,謂語(yǔ)常用動(dòng)詞有come, go, rush 等不及物動(dòng)詞,也 用全部倒裝3) Thre be 句型全倒4) 表示地點(diǎn)的介詞短語(yǔ)位于句首時(shí),全部倒裝。Un der the big tree sta nds an old man4. Some other situati ons1) 祝愿語(yǔ)May you be

13、 happy!2) 由 as/though 引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句中,其基本句式為:形容詞/副詞/名詞+as/though+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)Step 4 Grammar consolidationA. Rewrite the following sentences using inversion.(exercise 3 in the text book onP29 )B. Multiple choice1. Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother?I don,know_.A. nor donItcareB. nor do I care C. I don ca

14、re neither D. I don care also2. On ly in this way_lear n En glish well.A. must weB. we could C. can weD. we can3. Not a si ngle mistake_in the dictatio n yesterday.A. did he make B. made by him C. he made D. he had madeA. IdidfindB did I find C. I have fou ndD. have I found4. So difficult _ it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice.5. I had never had such a good opportunity in my life but somehow away_ .A. it went B. went it C. did it go D. it goes6._ a bird, I would fly in the sky.A. I were B. If were I C were I D I am7. Ch

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