國家開放大學(xué)電大專科《人文英語2》期末題庫及答案1（試卷號(hào)：3937）

1、家開放大學(xué)電大專科人文英語2期末題庫及答案1 （試卷號(hào)：3937）題庫一一、交際用語（共計(jì)10分，每小題2分）1-5題:根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)。1. What's your plan for the summer vacation?A. I have a good plan.B. r m shopping now.C. T m planning to go to Italy.2. Would you be interested incoming to the cinema with me tonight?A. No, I have no ideas.C. Yes, that'

2、;sB. No, 1 don't like being with you.very kind of you. Thanks.3. Can 1 takeyour order, madam?A.Yes. I'd likean Italian soup to start with.B Yes, it's asquiet as we expected.C No, the price's reasonable.4. 一 Hey, what are you doing in that room?A. Nothing else.B. Fine. Thank you.C.lam

3、 preparing for the test next week.5. Why do you want to leave your previous job?A. r m hoping to have a better position.B. 1 don t want to work at all.C. You won' t understand it.二、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)（共計(jì)30分，每小題2分）6-20題:閱讀下面的句子，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將答案序號(hào)寫在答題紙上。6. They found all the guests when_they woke

4、 up.A. goneB. goingC. have gone7. They have opportunities to learn from professors they would_not be able to access,A. thereforeB. orC. otherwise8. Will the AIDS patients benefitthe new drug?A. fromB. ByC. of9. Relationships and friendships can gangs.A. result inB. lead toC. arrive at10. We should p

5、rovide useful information for the police no matter whether there isaornot.A. PresentB. MoneyC. reward11. We can file an action in the district court and an injunction against your competitor.A. move inB. move outC. move for12. This speech is particularly lovely because the wisdom she shares about li

6、fe, marriage andfamily_from her heart.A. arrivesB. comesC. travels13. You can bring along some bottles of wine, or some chocolates, or a_of flowers.A. bucketB. blockC. bunch14. Therestill two hundred dollars more to payA. areB. isC. were15.If I_the mayor of the city, I would introduce severe punishm

7、ent for crimes.A. amBe WereC. was 16. Keep an eye for your belongings in the bus station they might be stolen by thieves.A. thusB. so thatC. in case17. The global network_by a single leak.A. can be destroyedB. destroyC. can destroy18.1 wonder if youthe professor to practice interviewing with me in a

8、dvanceA. act asB. could act asC. acted as19. Many students at the school_on a project which relates to the unemployment problem.A. workedB. have workedC. have been working20. A cover letter is a letter of introduction along with a resume or curriculum vitae(CV).A. SendingBe sentC. send三、閱讀理解（共計(jì)40分，每

9、小題4分）1=121-25題:閱讀短文，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答案序號(hào)寫在答題紙上。How to Report an Accident?A car accident can happen when you least expect it. You could be witching lanes, lookingfor a parking space or pulling out of your driveway, and all of a sudden, crash! Whether youhit someone or another driver hits you, ,

10、 you need to know what to do after a car accident. Here' sa checklist to keep in mind when it comes to reporting your car accident.(1) Take down the other driver's license plate number as well as the make, color and model of the vehicle . If there is no pen and paper available > repeat th

11、e numbers in your head until you can write them down or snap a picture with your mobile phone.(2) Call the police. Police will be needed on scene to direct traffic and to help get allvehicles to safety. Also > a police report is needed for the insurance company to determinewho is responsible for

12、paying the damages.(3) Check for injuries to yourself and to your passengers before getting out of the car. Never step out of the car into moving traffic.(4) Look for witnesses. Politely ask the witnesses (if any) to wait with you until thepolice come so that they can give their statements about the

13、 crash.(5) Exchange contact information with the other driver for insurance and payment issues. (6)Report the accident to your insurance company just in case you may need to file a claim< And a final note: protecting your safety is the first priority after a car accident. Turnon your hazard light

14、s as soon as possible and put up other signals behind the crash scene sothat other drivers should proceed carefully and safely.21. Car accidents normally happenA. when you are sleepyB. as you have expectedC. out of your expectation22. You are advised to take down the color of the other driver, s_A.

15、carB. pictureC. license plate23. Why do you need to call , the police?The policeman willA. drive all vehicles to safe placesB. decide who is responsible for the accident.C. report to the insurance company about the accident24. It is also advisable to_A. get out of your car immediatelyB. not to talk

16、to the other driverC. ask the witnesses if there is any for help25. You are also advised to_A. turn off all the lights of your carB. put obvious signals for other driversc. stay right behind the crash scene26-30題:根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷給出的語句是否正確，正確的寫“T”，錯(cuò)誤的寫“F”，并將答案 寫在答題紙上。Pedestrian Critically Injured In West woo

17、d Hit-and-Run CrashA pedestrian was critically injured in a West wood area car accident near the corner ofwilshire Boulevard and Veteran Avenue early morning on January 5, 2016.The police said it involved a hit-and-run driver. The car was dark and was last seentraveling east on Ashton Avenue from Ve

18、teran Avenue. The investigation is ongoing.It appears that the drivers truck and seriously injured the pedestrian, and left theVictimlying in the roadway without even stopping to help or call emergency personnel. Outrageous! Leaving the scene of an injury or fatal crash is a serious crime under Cali

19、fornialaw. California Vehicle Code 20001 (a) states: "The driver of a vehicle involved in an accidente resulting in injury to a person, other than himself or herself > or i a the death of a personshall immediately stop the vehicle at the scene of the accident. ”We hope the driver in this cas

20、e is arrested and brought to justice. If you have any informat ion about the suspect or the vehicle, please visit the Hit-and-Run Reward website at hitandrunreward. com to offer a useful tip and become qualified for a$l. 000 reward.26. A pedestrian was dead in the hit-and-run case> F27. Leaving t

21、he scene of an injury or fatal crash is not a serious crime under Californialaw. F28. The investigation is going on. T29. The driver was against the California Vehicle Code 20001.T30. Any information about hit-and-run cases provided via hitandrunreward. com can get $1,OOOreward. F四、翻譯（共計(jì)20分，每小題4分）31

22、-35:從以下A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇出最佳的翻譯。31. Emails sent through the company email system should not have content that is consideredto be offensive.A. 郵件發(fā)送至公司電郵系統(tǒng)時(shí)不應(yīng)該包含被認(rèn)為是不禮貌的內(nèi)容。B. 郵件通過公司電郵系統(tǒng)發(fā)送，內(nèi)容不應(yīng)該被認(rèn)為是得罪人的。C. 通過公司電郵系統(tǒng)發(fā)送的郵件中，禁止含有被認(rèn)為可能冒犯別人的內(nèi)容。32. The most important thing is to give them something to use in the ne

23、w home.A. 最重要的是要送他們一些新家能用得上的東西。B. 送給他們的是在新家用的最重要的東西。Co最重要的東西是他們?cè)谛录夷苡玫蒙系臇|西。33. A police report is needed for the insurance company to determine who is responsible forpaying the damages.A. 警察需要一份保險(xiǎn)公司評(píng)定誰負(fù)責(zé)損失賠償?shù)膱?bào)告。B. 警察要出一份報(bào)告，由保險(xiǎn)公司來決定誰對(duì)事故作出賠償。C. 保險(xiǎn)公司需要警察有關(guān)事故責(zé)任認(rèn)定的報(bào)告來決定由誰來賠償損失。34. Parking can be hard to f

24、ind, so it pays to go early, or visit during a walk around town.1=1A. 停車位可能很難找，所以最好早去，或者可以步行繞小鎮(zhèn)游覽。B. 停車位能夠艱辛地找到，所以最好早去，或者可以步行繞小鎮(zhèn)游覽。C. 停車位可能很難找，所以要花點(diǎn)錢早點(diǎn)去，或者可以步行繞小鎮(zhèn)游覽。35. I have no ideas what they would like to put up on their walls.A. 我不知道他們想在墻上掛點(diǎn)什么。B. 我不了解他們?cè)趬ι蠏鞏|西的想法。c.我沒有什么想法，他們喜歡在墻上掛點(diǎn)什么呢。題庫二一、交際用語

25、（共計(jì)10分，每小題2分）1-5題:根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)。1. Thank you very much for your suggestion.A. You, re welcome.B. Thank you the same.C. Don' t do that.2. What are you going to do in the 2022 Winter Olympics?A. Yes, 1 have been there.B. r m going to be a volunteer.C. Il am travelling abroad.3. You seem a little b

26、lue today.What's the matter?A. 1 am very happy.B. It doesn" t matter.CIt's been a difficult day.4. How long has your daughter been missing?一A. 1 miss my daughter a lot.B> We haven't seen each other for two months.C. About half an hour. T ve been looking for her everywhere.5. Woul

27、d you like me to help you make a plan for the summer vacation?A. No, I already have plans.B> I1 d love to, but I'm busy tonight.C. r m ill, so I shouldn' t go out.二、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)（共計(jì)30分，每小題2分）6-20題;閱讀下面的句子，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。6. Do you hear_strange?It is scaring.A. nothingB. anythingC. ever

28、ything7. There_some milk, some eggs and a few apples on the table.A. isB. areC. will be8. You can meet people_can possibly help you find a paid job later on.A. whoB. whomC. which9> All of these presents_good to me.A. soundB. hearC. listen10> This book is interesting So_that one.A. areB. IsC. w

29、ereIL I shouldAlex this morning, but 1 forgot.A. phoneB. phonedC. have phoned12. You should stop others down and learn from them.A. puttingBe writingC. turning13. He speaks German, but his native_is French.A. tongueB. voiceC. accent14> A successful cover letter will make a great_A. progressB. Imp

30、ressionC. contribution15. Your background is_to the position you are seeking.A. subjectB. RelevantC. used16.1 in the company since I came to the city.A. workBe have workedC. worked17. Entertainment is one of the_reasons people like the Web.A. leaderB. ledC. leading18> Baidu is good for Chinese se

31、arches, Yahoo is better for searching data in English.A. whenB. whereC. while19. is forbidden in public places.A. To smokeB. SmokeC. Smoking20. The old lady_her cat for two hours.A. looked forB. has been looking forC. is looking for三、閱讀理解（共計(jì)40分,每小題4分）21-25 閱讀短文,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答案序號(hào)寫在答題紙上。1=1Th

32、e first year of school in America, known as kindergarten（幼兒園），usually beginsbetweenthe ages of five and six. Among rich countries such a latest art is very strange. PresidentObama believes it is an economic and social problem; his education secretary goes as far asto say that it is umorally wrong” .

33、 This statement has some support, as it is clear from researchinto vocabulary that youngsters from poor families enter kindergarten well behind those fromrich families-a disadvantage that usually lasts a lifetime. Children from households on we 1 far eknew 525 words by the age of three, while the ch

34、ildren of professionals had mastered 1, 116. Pre- school can help close this gap. So in a speech last month, Mr, Obama called for apartnership between the federal government and the states to expand it to every Amer i canchi Id. It later became known that every ""meant thosewho come from f

35、amilies within comes of up to 200%above the poverty line equal to an income of$47, OOOfora family of four.Some critics （評(píng)論家）say that sending children to school at the age of four does not work. Theevidence suggests otherwise. For example, on March 20" new results were announced from a studyof 9

36、 to 11 year olds in New Jersey. This report found that disadvantaged children v ho hadattended pre- school had better literacy（讀寫能力），language> math and science skills. Andtwo years of pre- kindergarten were better than one.Some studies also follow the effects of early learning over lifetimes, suc

37、h as its effecton crime rates and other factors that may eventually burden society. Critics have singled outa government scheme called Head Start, created in 1965, which provides poor households witha range of services including school-based early education.21. The kindergarten in other rich countri

38、es usually begins than in America.A. earlierB. laterC. slower22. Which isTRUE aboutthe vocabulary size of the two groups of kids?A.Poor preschoolkidshave a larger vocabulary than rich ones.B> Rich pre-schoolkidshave a larger vocabulary than poor ones.C. There isno obviousdifference between the tw

39、o groups of kids.23. Which ofthe following about the New Jersey study is TRUE?A. There is no evidence to support the New Jersey study.Be Two years of pre- kindergarten were better than one.C. Sending children to school at the age of four is not going to help.24. The phrase "single out" in

40、the last paragraph meansA. countB. think aboutC. choose25> Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage?A. Secondary Education.B. Pre- school Education.C. Poor Kids' Education.26-30題:閱讀下面的句子，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容進(jìn)行判斷，正確寫“T"錯(cuò)誤寫“F” oA cover letter is a letter of introduction sent along

41、 with a resume or curriculum vitae (CV). How do you write a successful cover letter?Bear these points in mind, and you" 11 alwaysmake a great impression.Keep your cover letter brief and to the point. Writing more than one page is usuallyunnecessary. If it is sent in an email, writing three shor

42、t paragraphs is quite sufficienteExplain why you are sending a resume. Don't make the reader guess what you are asking for.Tell specifically how you learned about the position or the organization-a flyer postedin your department, a web site, a family friend who works at the organization,etc.Conv

43、ince the reader to look at your resume. The cover letter will be seen first. Therefore,it must be very well written and targeted to that employer.Call attention to your background-education, leadership, experiencethat is relevant tothe position you are seeking.Provide any information specifically re

44、quested in the job advertisement that might notbe covered in your resume> such as availability date, or references.26. A cover letter is a letter of introduction sent along with a resume. T27> The cover letter is usually more than one page. F28. There is no need to explain why you are sending

45、a resume. F29. The cover letter must be very well written. T30. Education background is irrelevant to the position you are seeking. F四、翻譯(共計(jì)20分，每小題4分)31-35:英譯漢，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答案序號(hào)寫在答題紙上。31. Emails sent through the company email system should not have content that is consideredto be offensive.

46、A. 通過公司電郵系統(tǒng)發(fā)送的郵件中，不應(yīng)該含有不當(dāng)內(nèi)容。B. 郵件通過公司電郵系統(tǒng)發(fā)送，內(nèi)容不應(yīng)該被認(rèn)為是無禮的。C. 郵件發(fā)送至公司電郵系統(tǒng)時(shí)不應(yīng)該包含被認(rèn)為是不禮貌的內(nèi)容。32. It's busy during summer, so buying or reserving tickets in advance is recommended.A. 這里夏天很忙綠，所以購買或提前預(yù)訂票被建議。B. 這里夏天很忙碌，所以建議提前買好或預(yù)訂好票。C. 這里夏天很忙綠，所以推薦買好或提前預(yù)訂好票。33. Many students at the school have been worki

47、ng on a project which relates to the unemp1oymentprob1em in Lockwood.A. 學(xué)校的很多學(xué)生在進(jìn)行著一個(gè)關(guān)于洛克伍德失業(yè)問題的項(xiàng)目oB. 很多學(xué)生在學(xué)校研究一個(gè)項(xiàng)目，關(guān)于洛克伍德失業(yè)問題。C. 學(xué)校的很多學(xué)生為一個(gè)項(xiàng)目努力工作著，這關(guān)乎洛克伍德的失業(yè)問題。34> List your work experience> in reverse chronological order beginning with the most recent, relevant to your current job search,A.

48、列舉你的經(jīng)歷，采用相反的時(shí)間順序，開頭時(shí)要寫最近的關(guān)于你的當(dāng)前工作。=1B. 用倒時(shí)間順序列舉你的工作經(jīng)歷，開頭寫你的最近的，跟工作最相關(guān)的內(nèi)容。C. 填寫工作經(jīng)歷時(shí)要采用倒時(shí)間順序，將最近發(fā)生的跟當(dāng)前找工作最為相關(guān)的寫在最前面。35> Parking can be hard to find, so it pays to go early, or visit during a walk around town.IfA. 停車位可能很難找，所以要花點(diǎn)錢早點(diǎn)去，或者可以步行繞小鎮(zhèn)游覽。B. 停車位能夠艱辛地找到，所以最好早去，或者可以步行繞小鎮(zhèn)游覽。C. 停車位可能很難找，所以最好早去，或者

49、可以步行繞小鎮(zhèn)游覽。 題庫三一、交際用語（共計(jì)10分，每小題2分）1-5題:根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)。1. You blame me for that, don't you?No,A. of course not.B. I don't want to.C. 1 do think you are to blame.2. Id like to invite you to my birthday party an Saturday evening. A. Thank you for your invitation.B. I don't want to join your p

50、arty.C. I did not go to the party that night.3. You seem a little blue today. What's the matter?一A. 1 am a little sad.B. It doesn" t matter.c. It's been a difficult day.4. Can I take your order, madam?一_A. Yes. I" d like an Italian soup to start with.B. Yes, it's as quiet as we

51、 expected.c. No, the price，s reasonable.5. 一 Hey, what are you doing in that room?A. Nothing else>B. Fine. Thank you.C. 1 am preparing for the test next week.二、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)（共計(jì)30分，每小題2分）6-20題:閱讀下面的句子，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。6. Will the AIDS patients benefit the new drug?A. ofB. fromC. by7. Baidu is go

52、od for Chinese searches, Yahoo is better for searching data in English.A. whenB. WhereC. while8. If I the mayor of the city, I would introduce severe punishment for crimes.A. amB. wereC. was9. He speaks German, but his native_is French.A. tongueB. VoiceC. accent10. I don't regret the concert yes

53、terday because of my baby's first birthday.A. missingB. to missC. miss11. In a civil case, one party may file an action, the other party mayor may not. the claim.A. admitBe AddressC. agree12. He_because of breaking into a store.A. was punishedB. PunishedC. is punishing13> When we heard of it,

54、 we were deeply-A. moveB. movedC. moving14. We have to collect enough evidence that we have suffered alot of damages.A. showingB. to showC. showed15. A successful cover letter will make a great_A progressB. impressionC. contribution16. They found all the guests_when they woke up.A. goB. GoingC. gone

55、17. A car accident may happen when you a parking space.A. looked forB. look forC. are looking for18. There's_strange about you. That's all right.A. nothingB. anythingC. something19 These MOo Cs make it possible for people to their learning anyplace around the world.A> figure outB. carryou

56、tC. workout20.1 think I am_for this position.A. completeB. CommonC. competent三、閱讀理解（共計(jì)40分，每小題4分）21-25題:閱讀下列短文，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)正確答案。The first year of school in America, known as kindergarten（幼兒園），usually beginsbetween the ages of five and six. Among rich countries such a latest art is very strange Pre

57、sident Obama believes it is an economic and social problem; his education secretaxygoes as far as to say that it is amorally wrong” . This statement has some support, as it isclear from research into vocabulary that youngsters from poor families enter kindergarten wellbehind those from rich families

58、-a disadvantage that usually lasts a lifetime. Children fromhouseholds on welfare knew 525 words by the age of three, while the children of professionalshad mastered 1, 116.Pre-school can help close this gap. So in a speech last month, Mr. Obama called for apartnership between the federal government and the state