成都市錦江區(qū)2016英語(yǔ)一診試題附答案

1、錦江區(qū)初2016屆“一診”考試試題英語(yǔ)A卷（共100分）第一部分 聽(tīng)力測(cè)試（共30小題，計(jì)30分）1 聽(tīng)句子，根據(jù)所聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。每小題念兩遍。（共6小題，每小題1分，計(jì)6分）1. A. At school. B. For five years.C. By watching English programs.2. A. You should shake hands. B. Its strange. C. Good idea.3. A. Sorry, Im late.B. Im always on time. C. Yes, I think so.4. A. I like the mo

2、vie. B. Its about an exciting superhero. C. I prefer movies that can cheer me up.5. A. By accident.B. Its very popular.C. Its a drink.6. A. I need some medicine, too.B. What kind of food do you like? C. Sure. Theres a supermarket down the street.2 聽(tīng)句子，選擇與所聽(tīng)句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片，并將代表圖片的字母填在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。每小題念兩遍。（共4小題，

3、每小題1分，計(jì)4分）7. _ 8._ 9._ 10._三聽(tīng)對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容及問(wèn)題選擇正確答案。每小題念兩遍。（共10小題，每小題1分，計(jì)10分）11. A. A birthday cake.B. A music CD.C. A movie CD.12. A. She enjoyed it.B. She has never seen it.C. She has seen it many times.13. A. Yes, you can be as late as you like. B. Yes, you can be late several minutes. C. No, youre s

4、upposed to arrive on time.14. A. Talking.B. Going shopping.C. Going sightseeing.15. A. Along this road.B. On your left.C. Near the bus stop.16. A. He didnt find a job.B. He has difficulty in studying. C. He isnt allowed to do part-time jobs.17. A. Nothing.B. Swimming.C. Hiking.18. A. Friday.B. Satur

5、day.C. Sunday.19. A. Sam.B. Mary.C. The mans friends.20. A. In one hour.B. In two hours.C. In three hours.四聽(tīng)短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。短文念三遍。（共5小題，每小題1分，計(jì)5分）21. A. What does Lisa do?A. A singer.B. A student.C. A violinist.22. Where was Lisa born?A. In England.B. In Australia.C. At Aunts home.23. When did Lisas

6、 father die?A. In 1965.B. In 1967.C. In 1989.24. What could Lisa play when she was ten?A. The piano.B. The violin.C. The guitar.25. How old was Lisa when she started a group called Friends?A. 8 years old.B. 12 years old.C. 24 years old.5 聽(tīng)短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容補(bǔ)全所缺信息。短文念兩遍。（共5小題，每小題1分，計(jì)5分）NameCharlieBirthplaceJa

7、panAge_26_27_ in learning EnglishBefore going to the USAHe _28_ into Japanese.He wasnt _29_ to say what he thought because he was afraid to make mistakes.At the beginning of his living in the USAHe couldnt understand much because everybody _30_.第二部分 基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共40小題，計(jì)40分）6 選擇填空A. 從下面方框中選出與下列各句畫線部分意思相同或相

8、近，并能替換畫線部分的選項(xiàng)。A. is famous for B. made an effort C. missed D. everyday1. More and more people think that taking exercise is important in our daily life.2. He tried his best to introduce Chinese culture to Americans when he studied there.3. Im sorry to know he was absent from the meeting yesterday.4.

9、 Chengdu is known for its food.B. 從以下各題的A、B、C、三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確答案。5. _ old lady is the famous professor who will give us a speech about Internet. A. An B. The C. /6. Teenagers should be kept away _ drugs. A. from B. to C. at7. My sister likes staying alone, so she _ goes to the parties. A. often B. seldom C

10、. always8. Nobody knows _ there are living things in outer space. A. whether B. what C. where9. Read the rules before going into the library, _ you may make mistakes. A. and B. or C. because10. -Whats the _ of the scarf your mum made for you?-Square.A. color B. size C. shape11. -Wheres Mike? Someone

11、 from Class 2 is looking for him.-Hes not at school. He _ the airport to meet the exchange student.A. has been to B. has gone to C. has been at12. -Look, the tree in front of the building is growing well. When _?-Three years ago.A. did it plant B. is it planting C. was it planted13. -You look great

12、in the new dress, Nancy.-Thank you. But its not new, I _ it for three years.A. have bought B. bought C. have had14. You can take _ of the two cakes and leave the other for your brother. A. neither B. both C. either15. -Whos that girl over there?-She _ be Jenny, but Im not sure.A. must B. might C. sh

13、ould16. Shes a good housewife and she can buy _ things with less money.A. fewer B. more C. worseC. 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從下邊方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。A: Hi, Candy. I bought three T-shirts for 30 dollars yesterday!B: Oh, really? _17_ Sometimes the cheap ones are made of materials that dont feel very good.A: A hundred per

14、cent cotton. _18_B: Oh, OK. _19_ Id like to buy some.A: _20_B: OK. Ill go and have a look. Thank you.A. A small shop in our neighborhood.B. They are nice and soft.C. Where did you buy them?D. What are they made of though?7 完形填空。AWithout plants, people could not live. We eat plants. We _1_ the oxygen

15、(氧氣) that plants produce. And we need plants because they make our cities and our life beautiful and colorful. Thats why even in big modern _2_, we have parks full of trees, green grass and flowers. Also you are sure to _3_ some green house plants and flowers in the _4_ in every city.But do you talk

16、 to your plants? Do you give them _5_ and attention? The book The Secret Life of Plant by Peter Tomkins and Christopher Bird says that you should _6_ and give them love. The book tells a very interesting test. _7_ seeds(種子) were planted in different places. While the plants were growing, one plant w

17、as given love and hopeful ideas. The other plant was given neither of them, only _8_ ideas. After six months, the loved plant was _9_. Under the earth, it had more and longer roots, _10_ it had a thicker stem(樹(shù)干) and more leaves. But the other one was smaller and had fewer leaves.( )1. A. eat B. bre

18、athe C. produce ( )2. A. cities B. villagesC. laboratories( )3. A. look for B. find C. have ( )4. A. fieldsB. spaceC. rooms( )5. A. loveB. placesC. lives( )6. A. laugh at themB. water them muchC. talk to them ( )7. A. Two B. Some C. Many( )8. A. hopefulB. pleasantC. unpleasant ( )9. A. smallerB. big

19、gerC. shorter( )10. A. underB. aboveC. onBOne year ago, I worked at a traditional Chinese medicine store. Business was not bad. Every day we mixed medicinal herbs for _1_, so the store was always _2_ of a strong herbal smell.After I had worked there for a time, a boy of 13 or 14 started coming and _

20、3_ on the stairs outside the store for a while every day. It seemed _4_ to me. Do you like the herbal smell? I asked him one day.I grew up _5_ this kind of smell, he said. He told me that his mother took herbal medicine for _6_, so he could mix herbs for his mother when he was very young. He mixed t

21、he herbs with deep _7_, hoping his mother would get better as soon as possible.Is your mother well now? I asked.He shook his head. My mother _8_ three years ago. Looking up into the sky, he went on:When I first passed by here and smelled the herbs, I thought of my mother. It is comforting to _9_ tho

22、se days when she was alive. So I come here every day to sit for a moment. When I sit around this smell, I feel as if my mother is still alive _10_ waiting for her medicine in her room.1. A. mastersB. partnersC. patients2. A. filledB. fullC. crowed3. A. standingB. sittingC. walking4. A. strange B. fu

23、nny C. accidental5. A. under B. withC. at6. A. daysB. months C. years7. A. loveB. happinessC. hate8. A. was well B. came backC. passed away9. A. mentionB. memorizeC. recall10. A. andB. butC. while第三部分 閱讀理解8 閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷句子的正誤。正確的涂“A”, 錯(cuò)誤的涂“B”。“O Miss Roberta! What ugly-looking hands Mary has!” sai

24、d Daisy, as she walked home from school with her teacher.“In my opinion, Daisy, Marys hands are the prettiest in the class.”“Why, Miss Roberts, they are red and hard as they can be. How they would look if she would try to play on a piano someday!” cried our Daisy.Miss Roberts took Daisys hands in he

25、rs, and said, “Your hands are very soft and white,- just the hands to look beautiful on a piano; yet they dont have one beauty that Marys hands have. Shall I tell you what the difference is?”“Yes, please.”“Well, Marys hands are always busy. They sweep, wash dishes, help to wash and hang out clothes;

26、 they are always trying to help her poor, hard-working mother. Besides, they wash and dress the children and mend their toys. They are full of good deeds to every living thing. I have seen them patting the tired horse and the lame dog in the street. They are always ready to help those who need help.

27、”“I shall never think Marys hands are ugly any more, Miss Roberts.”“Im glad to hear you say that, Daisy; and I must tell you that they are beautiful because they do their work gladly and cheerfully.”“Its a shame of myself, and so sorry,” said Daisy, looking into her teachers face with tearful eyes.1

28、. Daisy never thinks Marys hands ugly.2. In Miss Roberts opinion, Mary looks the prettiest in the class.3. Mary is learning to play the piano.4. Besides helping her mother do housework, Mary always helps others.5. At last, Daisy was sorry for what she said about Marys hands.9 閱讀下面兩篇短文， 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。

29、ANews In BriefIf you hope for a long job in the future, maybe you need to think twice about these jobs. The American job search website CareerCast listed several disappearing jobs in the US. They include a mail carrier, farmer, and news reporter.The main reason behind these disappearing jobs is the

30、development of science and technology, said CareerCast. Machines and computers do a lot of the work nowadays. The number of mail carriers is probably going to become smaller by 28 percent in 2020, which makes it the most endangered job.If you have a hard time staying away from junk food, scientists

31、say thats because these foods are actually addictive. A new study from the University of Michigan and Columbia University, US, listed the most addictive foods. They are chocolate, ice cream, French fries, pizza and cookies.These are all highly processed foods. Processing is a big reason why food can

32、 be addictive, said the study. Fat and refined carbohydrates(碳水化合物), like white flour and sugar are added to food. And people may find that the food tastes so good and loss control over how much they eat. 1. These two articles are probably two _.A. stories B. pieces of news C. posters2. The first ar

33、ticle is about _.A. some disappearing jobs B. website CareerCast C. a long job in the future3. Why are some of the jobs going to disappear in the future?A. Because you need to think them twice.B. Because they are the most endangered jobs.C. Because of the development of science and technology.4. “Yo

34、u have a hard time staying away from junk food” means “_”.A. Its hard for you to love the junk foodB. Its not easy for you to remain eating junk foodC. Its difficult for you to give up eating junk food5. According to the writer, chocolate must be _. A. processed in the University of Michigan B. high

35、ly processed food C. controlled foodBHave you ever wanted to try on clothes without going to the trouble of getting undressed? If you have, heres the invention for you: the virtual(虛擬的) fitting room.The technology, designed by Russian company AR Door, was first tried out in May. When a customer walk

36、s into a “ fitting” room, theyll stand in front of a big screen that looks like a mirror. A camera in the mirror, using Microsoft technology, moved itself and projects a 3-D image of the clothes onto you while you stand before a screen, and it will give you some advice about whether you fit it from

37、the machine.The room also uses augmented reality(擴(kuò)增實(shí)鏡) technology. “Augmented reality allows the customers to select an item of clothing without having to try it on physically,” the company told the Daily Mail. A customer can see all angles(角度) of the clothes, and can control the program by pushing

38、virtual buttons.AR Door is not the only company to be developing technology to help people with the way they look. Japanese company Shiseido recently showed its Magic Mirror, a virtual make up mirror that allows people to get a full makeover in seconds.However, the technology is not that perfect. Th

39、e clothes still seem to hang on the surface of the body, rather than look like the customer is actually wearing them. And people shopping for clothes are probably still better to actually try them on. In the end, you wont know how something really looks and feels.1. The virtual fitting om is technol

40、ogy that _.A. allows people to watch a movie while trying on clothesB. can help people select clothes without having to try them onC. allows people to walk freely in the fitting room2. You can _ if you stand in front of a big screen that looks like a mirror.A. get the advice of your friends about th

41、e clothesB. control the computer without doing anything C. see the back of the clothes without moving when you try it on3. The virtual fitting room was invented in _.A. Russia B. Japan C. the US4. From the last paragraph, we can learn that _.A. the magic mirror now widely usedB. people still need to

42、 try on clothes before buying themC. the technology wins great success and is perfect5. What can be improved if the company wants to make the virtual fitting room more popular?A. Allow people to get a full makeover in seconds.B. Make clothes hang on the body of the customers.C. Allow people to see t

43、he real clothes and feel the clothes.B卷1 閱讀補(bǔ)全短文。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的A-F選項(xiàng)中選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文，并在答題卡相應(yīng)題號(hào)將代表句子的字母標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。Modern inventions have speeded up peoples loves amazingly. Motor-cars cover a hundred miles in little more than an hour, aircraft cross the world inside a day, while computers operate at very fast spe

44、ed. 1._ Every year motor-cars are produced which go even faster and each new computer boasts(吹噓) of saving precious seconds in dealing with tasks.2. _ When we lose or gain half a day in speeding across the world in an airplane, our bodies tell us so. We get the uncomfortable feeling known as jet-lag

45、; our bodies feel that they have been left behind on another time zone. 3._ Mobile phones also have their dangers, according to some scientists; too much use may transmit harmful radiation(射線) into our brains, a consequence(后果) we do not like to think about.4._ Certainly not relax, or so it seems. W

46、e are so used to unchanging activity that we find it difficult to sit and do nothing or even just one thing at a time. Perhaps the days are long gone when we might listen quietly to a story on the radio, letting imagination take us into another world.5._ No multi-tasking there; their lives went on a

47、t a much gentler pace, and in a familiar pattern. There is much that we might envy about a way of life like this. Yet before we do so, we must think of the hard tasks our ancestor faced; they farmed with bare hands, often lived close to hunger, and had to fashion tools from wood and stone. Modern ma

48、chinery has freed people from that primitive existence. So modern inventions had influenced peoples lives in both ways.A. There was a time when some peoples lives were devoted(奉獻(xiàn)) simply to the rice planting or the care of cattle(家畜).B. We try to do more things with the time we have saved.C. However

49、, what do we do with the time we have saved?D. Indeed, this love of speed seems never-ending.E. Again, speeding too long at computers leads to painful wrists and fingers.F. All this saves time, but at a price.2 短文填空。從下面方框中選出10個(gè)單詞并使用其正確形式填入短文空格內(nèi)，使短文意思正確、通順。每次限用一次。（共10小題，每小題1分；計(jì)10分）but cheer child cro

50、ss difficult far goal or push regret two wishDo you know Erden Eruc? He is the first person to row three different oceans, the first person to row mainland to mainland from Australia to Africa, the first person to cross an ocean from the southern hemisphere to the northern.Erden Eruc started rowing

51、across the Pacific Ocean in a rowboat from California on July 10, 2007. He headed for Australia with only birds, fish, and sharks ever since._1_ the Pacific is only part of his journey. Eruc has decided to go all the way around the world using his own energy. He will row, bike, walk, and climb the w

52、orld _2_ help form any motors(發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)) at all. His plan includes climbing the tallest tops of mountains in the world along the way.For the first part of his trip, he bicycled 5,546 miles from Seattle, Washington to Mount Mckinley in Alaska and back, walked 67 miles to base camp, and climbed 20,320 feet

53、to Mckinleys top. Then, in the _3_ part of his adventure, he rowed to Australia.Why does he try to go around the world this way? He explains that he wants to encourage kids to dream their dreams and get to their own _4_. He wants to show kids that there might be hard parts along the way, and sometim

54、es they might not even get to that final goal. _5_ they can have great adventures and learn a lot along the way.Eruc faced some _6_. For example, winds and waves kept _7_ him westward when he wanted to go south toward the Solomon Islands. He thought if his luck didnt change, he would _8_ change his plan, and aim to land at Papua New Guinea. One way or another, he was sure he would get to his next goal: Australia.When his trip around the world takes him across land, he enjoys meeting people - especially _9_. He has already visited many schools and shared his story.Er