英語人稱代詞表格及課堂練習1

1、小學英語人稱代詞（含反身代詞）表英語8個人稱代詞單數(shù)主格賓格形容詞性物主代詞名詞性物主代詞反身代詞I 我me我my我的mine我的（東西）myself我自己you你you你your你的yours你的（東西）yourself你自己he他him他his他的his他的（東西）himself他自己she她her她her她的hers她的（東西）herself她自己it它it它its它的its它的（東西）itself它自己復數(shù)We我們Us我們Our我們的Ours我們的（東西）Ourselves我們自己You你們You你們Your你們的Yours你們的（東西）Yourselves你們自己They他們Them

2、他們Their他們的Theirs他們的（東西）Themselves他們自己用法點擊:1. 主格和賓格： I like you. You see him. They hit us. You teach them.主格 賓格 主格 賓格 主格 賓格 主格 賓格2.形容詞性物主代詞其后必須跟名詞。1)形容詞性物主代詞不能單獨使用,后面必接名詞,表示所有.如:my pen我的鋼筆 your bag你的書包 his bike他的自行車 her desk她的書桌 its name它的名字例句：Is that your bike? 那是你的自行車嗎? Those are our books. 那些是我們的書

3、。如果名詞前有形容詞性物主代詞,就不能同時用冠詞(a, an, the)或指示代詞(this, that, these, those)修飾此名詞。 正This is my pencil. 誤This is my a pencil. 正This is a pencil. 誤 This is a my pencil. 形容詞性物主代詞與形容詞一起修飾名詞時,要放在形容詞之前。 如:his English books 他的英語書 their Chinese friends 他們的中國朋友形容詞性物主代詞與名詞性物主代詞之間的關系為： 名詞性物主代詞 =相應的形容詞性物主代詞名詞 例如：Your be

4、droom(=yours) is big. Mine (=My bedroom) is big, too. 你的臥室大。我的臥室也大。 注意：使用名詞性物主代詞時，必須有特定的語言環(huán)境，也就是要省略的名詞大家已經(jīng)知道，已經(jīng)提起過。 例：Its hers. 是她的。 （單獨使用大家不知是怎么回事，不可以這樣用） There is a book. Its hers. 那有本書。是她的。 （ 先提及，大家才明白） 3.反身代詞  反身代詞以self（單數(shù)）或selves（復數(shù)）結尾。第一、二人稱的反身代詞由物主代詞加self構成。第三人稱的反身代詞由代詞賓格加self構成。反身代

5、詞有三種不同的用法：  一、強調用法   反身代詞在強調用法中表示強調，即用來加強某個名詞或者代詞的語氣，可譯成“親自”、“本人”。此時，它在句中作同位語。即使去掉，也不影響句子的完整性。例如：   （1）You must do it yourself.(你必須自己做)   （2）I myself did the homework last night。（昨晚是我自己做了家庭作業(yè)）二、非強調用法   這種用

6、法通常表示反身代詞與句中的主語是同一人。它在句中作賓語，不能省略，否則該句是一個意義不完整的錯句。例如：   （1）Jane is too young to look after herself.（簡年比太小，以至于不能照看自己）   （2）I teach myself English.（我自學英語）  三、與by搭配   當反身代詞與by搭配時，意為：單獨地，沒有人幫助的。例如：   （1）We 

7、;must finish it all by ourselves.（我們必須全靠自己去完成。）   （2）He can swim all by himself.（他能獨自一個人游泳。）小學英語人稱代詞和物主代詞練習題班級：_姓名：_分數(shù):_.完成下表。主格賓格形容詞性物主代詞名詞性物主代詞IYouherHisItourthey.寫出下列詞組相應的人稱代詞。Jack and I Peter a cat my parents you and Winnie you brother

8、Greak,Coco and Kiki .用所給代詞的正確形式填空。1Are these (you) pencils?Yes,they are (our).2. Are these (they) bags?No,they arent (they).They are (our).3. Bob loves (he)brother very much.4.Shall (we)go to the zoo by bus or by bike?5.Jim is a very good boy.We all like (he).6.What does (you) mother do?7.I have a c

9、at. (it) name is Kitty.8.Miss Zhang teaches (we) English.9. (they) are listening to music.10.Can you sing a song for (we)?.選擇填空。（ ）1.This is a friend of . A.he B.him C.his D.hes（ ）2.How beautiful is! A.she B.her C.hers D.its（ ）3.This is her book. are over there. A.They B.Them C.Their D. Theirs（ ）4.

10、apples are in the basket. A.I B.Mine C.My D. Me（ ）5.I help with her homework. A.she B.her C.hers D. him（ ）6.Can you tell about the story? A.I B.me C.my D. mine（ ）7.Mr Wang teaches maths. A.him B.his C.he D. hes（ ）8.Are these bags?No,they arent . A.you;my B.your;mine C.your;me D.yours;my（ ）9.These ar

11、e books. Ill put in the box.A. my;them B.I;them C.my;they D.mine;them（ ）10. are playing basketball on the playground.A. Them B.They C.Their D.Theirs參考答案I.略。II.we,he,it,they,you,he,theyIII.1.your,ours。第一空后面有名詞，用形容詞性物主代詞；第二空用名詞性物主代詞。2.their,theirs,ours。第一空后面有名詞，用形容詞性物主代詞；第二、三空用名詞性物主代詞。3.his。前面有實義動詞lov

12、es。4.we。作主語用主格。5.him。前面有實義動詞like。6.your。后面有名詞，用形容詞性物主代詞。7.Its。后面有名詞，用形容詞性物主代詞。8.us。前面有實義動詞teach。9.They。作主語用主格。10.us。介詞后面的代詞用賓格。IV.1-5 CADCB 6-10 BABAB課堂練習：n 把小括號的人稱代詞翻譯成英語1.These are _(他們的) flowers. 2.Those books are_（他們的）. 3. Is this photo_（你的）？ 4.Is this_ （你的）photo？ 5. _ （它的）eyes are blue。 6. _她）i

13、s my mother。 7. The eraser is for_（她）。 8.Is this_（她的）bag？ 9. Is this bag_ （她的）？ 10.I dont like_（他們）. 11. _ （他們）are lazy pupils。 12. _（他們的）shoes are old。 13.The old shoes are_（他們的）。 14.This potato is_（我的）。 15.That tomato is _ （你的）。 16.This is_ （我的）potato。 17.That is_ （你的）tomato。 18. _（我們的） Classroom

14、is big and bright。19.The big and bright classroom is_（我們的） 20.He will catch up with_(我們）。 21. She did not hit _ (她自己) 22.DIY means “Do it _(你自己)”。23. We are clever, and we can do our homework by _（我們自己）。小學英語人稱代詞（含反身代詞）基礎練習一.翻譯.1.他的畫 _ 2.她老師_3.它的名字_ 4我的計算機_5你的貓_ 6她的書包_二.單項選擇.1. This is a girl._ name

15、is Lily。 A. His B. She C. Her D. Its2. This is Wang Fang._ is twelve。 A. His B. She C. Her D. Its3. I _ a girl._ name is Wang Hong。 A. am; My B. is; Her C. am; Your D. is; His4.Li Lei _ a boy._ is in class 5。 A. am; He B. is; She C. are; His D. is; He5. -Is the cat _-friend? -Yes,_.A. your; it isnt

16、B. he; it is C. your; it is D. her; it isnt6. This is a bird. I dont know _name。 A. its B. its C. it D. its7. They can study by _。 A. them B. they C. themselves D. us8. -Whats this? Its _pencil。 A. my a B. a my C. my the D. my9. I think _ Mrs. Wang。 A. hes B. His C. shes D. its10-Whats that? -_ is a

17、 cat。 A. It B. He C. She D. You11. This new computer is_, I must look after_ computer. A. my, mine B. mine, my C. my, my D. mine, mine12. Its seven oclock in the morning. Lets_. A. go to bed B. go to school C. to go to home D. going to school13. _? Its ten. A. What colour is it B. What time is it C.

18、 How old is he D. Whats five minus five 14.Is this new bag_? -No, its_. A. his, his B. his, hers C. yours, my D. hers, your15. Whats the time, please? -_ .A. Its eight-thirty five B. Its eight-thirty-fiveC. Its eight thirty-five D. Its thirty-five past eight16.Is Tom a friend of yours? -Yes, he is a

19、 friend of _。 A. I B. me C. my D. mine17. There are his trousers. Give _。 A. it to him B. him it C. them to him D. him them參考答案：一1his picture 2.her teacher 3.Its name 4.my computer 5.your cat 6.her bag 二1-5CBADC 6-10DCDCA 11-15BBBBC 16-17DC英語代詞練習題班級：_姓名：_分數(shù):_I.選擇填空1He is_(our/ours) English teacher.

20、_name is Sam（男人名）.2. Jane (女人名) is my friend. She has got long hair. _hair is yellow.But_(my/mine) is black.3._(mine/my) dog is white .But_(her/hers) is black.4.-Whose computer is it ? Is it your fathers ? -No,its not_.Its my mothers. - Oh, its_. (its =_ _)5. - Look ! _car is it ? Is it_(your/yours)

21、 ?- No,_(our/ours) car is old (舊的).- Its_(their/theirs) car ._is new.II用括號中單詞的適當形式填空1-Are these_(you) pencils？-Yes ,they are_(our).2. Whose pencil is this ?Its_( I ).3.She is_( I ) friend.4.Miss Li often look after (照顧)_(she) brother.5.Are these_(they) bags ？-No,they arent _(their). They are_(we) .

22、(arent =_ _)6.This bike is my sisters . It is_(she).7.This isnt_( I ) book . _(my) is in the bag. (ist =_ _)III.填入正確的人稱代詞和物主代詞1 This isnt_knife. _is green. (she)2 These are your books, Kate. Put_in de desk,please. (they)3 _must look after (照顧)_things. (you )4 Wei Fang, is that_ruler ? Yes, its . (yo

23、u)5 They want(想要) a football . Give_the green one. Please. (they)6 Its Lin Taos bag . Give it to_. (he)7 Is this pencil-box Li Leis ? No,_is very(非常) new.(he)8 This box is too heavy(很重). I cant carry(攜帶)_.(it) (cant =_ _)Dont worry ,Let_( I ) help_. (you)9. _is a boy. _name is Mike(男人名). Mikes frien

24、ds like_very much(非常). (he)10. My sister is in_room. _is a teacher. (she)11. Jane is a little girl . _mother is a nurse(護士). (she)12. We are in_classroom. _classroom is bag. (we)13. My father and mother are teachers. _are busy(繁忙). (them)14. You are a pupil(兒童). Is_brother a pupil , too ? (you)15. I

25、 ate(eat的過去分詞) all_sandwiches yesterday. (I) Can I have one of_.(they)16. Jack(男人名) has a dog and so have I(我也有一只). _(he)dog and_(I) had a fight(打架).17. George(男人名)has lost(丟失了)_(his) pen. Ask Mary(女人名) if (是否)she will lend(借) him_.(she) 18. The teacher wants you to return that book of_.(he)19. Mr a

26、nd Mrs. Green(男人名)and a friend of_are coming to see us. (they)20. We are going to Paris(巴黎) to stay with a French(法國) friend of_(we).IV.根據(jù)漢語提示填空（漢語只是個提示，不要照搬翻譯）1_(她)is a student. _(她)sister is a student too.2._(我)want_(你) to do it today.3._(他)brother is a worker(工人). _are twins(他們).4._(你們)are Englis

27、h. _(我們)are Chinese.5.All of(所有)_(我們)love_(我們)teacher.6.This is_(我)book. That is_(你).7.These pens are_(他們)._(你們)are over there(在那邊).8.Can_(你)read it for_(我們).V. 補全對話1-Whose bike is it ? Is it_(your/yours)? -No,its not_.(my/mine) _is red. But this bike is blue . -Is it Janes ? -Sorry, I dont know. Ma

28、ybe its_. -Jane,is this_bike ? -No,its not_.You can ask Bill(男人名). Maybe its_. -Bill,is this bike_ ? -Oh,yes,its_bike.Thank you very mnch!2. -Whose classroom is it ? Is it_(our/ours)classroom ?-No,its not_. Its_(their/theirs)-_(their/theirs) classroom is big.-Yes ,you are right.-But_is small.VI.根據(jù)句意

29、用適當人稱代詞、物主代詞填空1 Mary works in a bookstore(書店). _likes_work very mnch.2 Jone and I are in the same(相同的) school. _go to school together(一起).3 She is a friend of_. We got to know each other(彼此、互相) two years ago.4 Her sister makes all_own(自己的) dresses.5 I have many friends. _are all good at(擅長于) English

30、.6 -May I use(使用)_bike ?-_is broken(故障、壞的).VII.根據(jù)漢語意思補全句子1 This is_father. 這是我的爸爸。2 Is that bike _? Yes,its_. 那輛自行車是你的嗎？是，它是我的。3 _like_car. 我喜歡他們的小汽車。4 Our school is here, and_is there. 我們的學校在這兒，他們的在哪兒。5 Whose bike is this ?Its_(=Its_ _). 這是誰的自行車？是她的嗎？6 Is that car_？ Yes,its_. 那輛車是你的嗎？是的，它是我的VIII.選擇

31、題：1. This is my book. are over there. A. Your B. Yours C. You D. Mine2. Whose pen is it? Its . A. her B. hers C. she D. his3. bag is new and is new, too. A. Our, he B. Ours, his C. My, his D. My, her4. This room is ours, and that one is . A. they B. them C. theirs D. their5. Whose pencils are there?

32、 Theyre . A. my B. me C. mine D. our6. Is the new watch ? Yes, its . A. you, me B. yours, mine C. your, my D. your, mine7. Whose shoes are these? They are . A. me B. mine C. my D. I 8. She is a student , name is Han Mei. A. its B. her C. hers D. his9. Its a dog. I dont know name. A. its B. its C. it

33、 D. its 10. This ruler isnt mine. I think it is . A. he B. him C. his D. her11. schoolbag is beautiful. But is more beautiful. A. Jims, my B. Jims, mine C. Jims, me D. Jims, I 12. am a boy and is a girl. A. My, she B. I, her C. I, she D. Mine, she13.I like new dress. A. She B. her C. hers D. his 14.

34、I often help mother do housework(家務活)。 A. me, she B. mine, her C. my, her D. I, hers答案：I.1Our/His 2.Her/mine 3.My/hers 4.his/hers 5.Whose/yours/our/their/ItII.1.your/ours 2.mine 3.my 4. her 5.their/theirs/ours 6.hers 7.mine/mineIII.1 her/hers 2. them 3. You/your 4. your 5. them 6.him 7. His 8.it/me/

35、you 9.He/his/him 10. her/She 11. Her 12our/Our 13.They 14.your 15.my/them 16. His/mine 17.his/hers 18.his 19.them 20.usIV.She/her 2.I/you 3.His/they 4.You/We 5.us/our 6.my/yours 7.theirs/yours 8.you/us 2.our/ours/theirs/their/oursVI.She/her 2.We 3.us 4.her 5.They 6.your/MineVII.1.my 2.yours/mine 3.I

36、/their 4.theirs 5.hers/her bike 6.yours/mine英語代詞練習題：一、用所給詞的適當形式填空 1. That is not_ kite.That kite is very small, but_ is very big. ( I )2. The dress is_. Give it to_. ( she ) 3. Is this_watch? (you) No, it's not_ . ( I )4. _ is my brother. _ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are_ ( he )5. _dresses

37、 are red. (we) What colour are_? ( you )6. Here are many dolls, which one is_? ( she )7. I can find my toy,but wheres_ (you)?8. Show _your kite, OK? (they)9. I have a beautiful cat.Its name is Mimi.These cakes are_. ( it )10. Are these_ tickets? No, _ are not theirs. _ aren't here. ( they )11. Shall _ have a look at that classroom? That is _ classroom. ( we )二、選出括號中正確的詞，在正確的詞上打勾。1. This is（my / I）mother. 2.