2017年湖北省黃石市中考英語試題(解析版)

1、WORD格式PAGE22 / NUMPAGES22XX市2017年初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英語試題卷聽力部分（共25分）.聽短對話，每段對話后有一個(gè)問題，從題中所給的圖片。每段對話和問題讀兩遍。（每小題1分，共A、B、C5分）三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出符合題意的II.聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語。聽下面的五個(gè)句子，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。6.AOfcoursenot.B.Idontknow.CYes,Ido.7.AItdoesntmatter.BItsagoodidea.CItsfunny.8.ANotreally.BYes,Icould.CSure,thatshouldbe

2、OK.9.ASorry,Iwont.BNevermind.CYouarewelcome.10.AInthemorning.BOnceaweek.CFortwohours.III.聽對話，選擇正確答案。聽下面兩段對話，每段對話后有幾個(gè)問題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答問題的最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對話讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第11至第12小題。11.Wheredidthegirlgolastweekend?ATothezoo.BTothemuseum.CTothepark.12.Whatdidtheboydolastweekend?AHewentswimming.BHestayedath

3、ome.CHecampedinthemountain聽下面一段對話，回答第13至15小題。13.WhatdidLiMingdowhenhewasinBeijing?AHewentforaholiday.BHewentforasingingcompetitionCHetookpartinapoemcompetition14.HowdidLiMingperform?ABadlyBVerywellCHesaidnothingaboutit.15.WhosepoemsdoesLiMinglikebest?ALiBaispoems.BBaiJuyispoems.CDuFuspoems.IV.聽短文，從題

4、中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答問題的最佳選項(xiàng)。短文讀兩遍。16.Whendidthestoryhappen?ALastWednesday.BLastFriday.CLastSaturday17.WhycouldntJackarentssstaypwiththem?ATheywerebusyshopping.BTheywerebusyvisitingfriends.18.WhatwasJackdoingwhilehisgrandmotherwascooking?AWatchingTV.BSleeping.CReadingnewspaper.19.WhomdidJackaskforhelp

5、?AMr.Black.BMr.Smith.CMr.Brown20.Howlongdidittakethemtogettothehospital?A.12minute.B15minutes.C20minutes.Pollutioninourlife20._21_pollution.Itisbadtolivingthingsintheworld.21.WaterpollutionSometypesofpollutionItkillsfishandpollutesourdrinkingwater.22.NoisepollutionItmakesustalklouderandbecomeangry_2

6、2_Factoriesmustcleantheirwastewater_24_itisthrownaway.Waysto_23_pollutionIftherearefewerpeopledrivingontheroad,therewillbe_25_pollution.單項(xiàng)選擇26.On_ChildrensDay,Jackreceivedaprizeforbeing_honestboy.A.the;anB./;anC./;aD.the;a【答案】B【解析】考查冠詞的用法。句意：在兒童節(jié)那天，Jack因?yàn)檎\實(shí)，接受了表揚(yáng)。以“Day”結(jié)尾的節(jié)日前不加冠詞，故排除AD。根據(jù)句意，后面的hones

7、tboy是泛指，故用不定冠詞，honest以元音開頭，所以不定冠詞用an，故選B。27.Janetissleepingathome.She_beIwentforawalkwithherjustnow.A.cantBmustntCneedntDwont【答案】A【解析】考查情態(tài)動詞。句意-Janet正在家里睡覺。-不可能，我剛才和她在散步。根據(jù)句意，可知Janet不可能在家里睡覺。Acant不可能；Bmustnt禁止；Cneednt不需要；Dwont不愿意。結(jié)合句意，故選A。Daddy,Iverunoutofmypocketmoney.Ispent100yuan_somefavoritebook

8、s.OK.Hereyouare.Butmakesureyousavemoneyaswell.AforBonCwithD.at【答案】B【解析】考查介詞。句意：-爸爸，我把零用錢花光了，我花了100塊買了我最喜歡的書。好的，給你，但同時(shí)保證你也要省點(diǎn)兒花。spend,on把,花在,上（金錢、時(shí)間），為-固定搭配，這里是花了零用錢，故選B。29.Tothereadersjoy,thestudentmadegreat_thisterm.AresultBpreparationCsuggestionDprogress【答案】D【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：這個(gè)學(xué)期，老師感到很高興，因?yàn)閷W(xué)生們?nèi)〉昧撕艽?/p>

9、的進(jìn)步。Aresult結(jié)果；B.preparation準(zhǔn)備；Csuggestion建議；Dprogress進(jìn)步。根據(jù)句意，makeprogress取得進(jìn)步，為固定搭配，故選D。_ridingsharedbikes(共享單車)isanenvironmentallyfriendlywaytotravel,manyofthebikesarethrowneverywhere.A.AlthoughBAsCUnlessDUntil【答案】A【解析】考查連詞。句意：雖然共享單車是一種很環(huán)保又合適的旅行方式，但還是有許多單車被隨意丟棄。AAlthough雖然；BAs由于；C.Unless；DUntil直到。根

10、據(jù)句意，后半句帶有轉(zhuǎn)折的意味，所以前面應(yīng)該是“雖然”的意思，故選A。Chinesepeoplefind_ourdutytohelpdevelopAfricancountriesalongtheBeltandRoad.(一帶一路)A.itBthisCthatDthese【答案】A【解析】考查代詞。句意：中國人意識到通過一帶一路來幫助非洲發(fā)展中的國家是我們的責(zé)任。Ait它；Bthis這個(gè)；Cthat那個(gè)；Dthese這些。根據(jù)句意，“ourduty,BeltandRoad”是一個(gè)完整的句子，前面用it是個(gè)形式主語，故選A。32.Whereisyouruncle,Jane?HeisinGuangzh

11、ou.He_foramonth.A.hasleft.Bhasgone.CleftD.hasbeenaway.【答案】D【解析】考查時(shí)態(tài)辨析。句意：-Jane，你的叔叔呢？-他在XX，他已經(jīng)去了一個(gè)月了。由最后一句的時(shí)間提示語“foramonth”可知，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，排除C。left是一瞬間的動作，為非延續(xù)性動詞，不能和完成時(shí)態(tài)連用，排除A。hasgone后面要加to，排除B，故選D。33.Look,_excitedtheboyisonseeingthesecutepandas!AhowB.howanCwhatanD.what【答案】A【解析】考查感嘆句。句意：看！這個(gè)男孩看到這些可愛的熊貓

12、是多么興奮?。「鶕?jù)男孩后面有個(gè)is，excited興奮的，為形容詞，修飾形容詞時(shí)用how，用how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句后面不需要加冠詞，故選A。34.Theoldbuilding_downtomakeroomforthecitylibraryayearago.AwastakingBistakenCwastakenDwouldtake【答案】C【解析】考查語態(tài)。句意：一年前，這棟大樓被拆卸來建造城市圖書館。根據(jù)“ayearago”可知一年前，用過去時(shí)態(tài)。大樓是被拆卸的，是動作的承受著，所以這里要用被動語態(tài)，為be+動詞的分詞形式，故選C。35.Ifyou_abletocome,Iwillshowyoua

13、roundmyhometown.AisBcanbeCwillbeDare【答案】D【解析】考查時(shí)態(tài)辨析。句意：如果你能來，我將帶你到我的家鄉(xiāng)走走。這里表示假設(shè)的是一種客觀事實(shí)，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)即可，故選D。36.Inthefuture,robotswilldo_jobsinplaceofpeopleinordernottogetus_.Abored;boredBboring;boringC.boring;boredDbored;boring【答案】C【解析】考查指人或指事形容詞。句意：在未來，機(jī)器將代替人類完成枯燥的工作，為了不然我們感到無聊。bored無聊的，形容人；boring令人感到無聊

14、的，形容事。job為物，所以用boring；us為人，所以用bored，故選C。37.TomusuallyhelpsotherswithmathproblemsandMr.Lioftenpraiseshimforit.Iagree.Astudent_isalwayshelpingothersisworthpraise.A.whomBwhichC.whoDwhose【答案】C【解析】考查從句。句意：李老師表揚(yáng)了Tom，因?yàn)樗偸菐椭鷦e人解決數(shù)學(xué)問題。示同意。一個(gè)總是幫助別人的學(xué)生值得被表揚(yáng)。Astudent表示人，此處為用who語從句，故選C。38.Myparents_toseeIntheNam

15、eofPeople(人民的名義)lastweekend.ApickedupBstayedupCsetupDtookup【答案】B-我表引導(dǎo)的表【解析】考查詞組。句意：上周末，我的父母熬夜看人民的名義。Apickup撿起；Bstayup熬夜；Csetup建立；Dtookup占據(jù)。根據(jù)句意及空格后的see可知，父母是熬夜看劇，故選B。39.Jack,remember_offthelightswhen_thehome.OK,Iwontforget.mom.Aturning;leavingBtoturn;leaveCturning;leftDtoturn;leaving【答案】D【解析】考查語態(tài)。句意

16、：-Jack，在離開家時(shí)記得關(guān)燈。-好的媽媽，我不會忘記的。remembertodosth,記得去做某事，為固定得，排除AC。后半句離開家時(shí)指的是一個(gè)進(jìn)行的動作，故D。40.Excuseme,couldyoutellme_tothenearestbank?Gostraight.Itsacrossfrompark.AhowcanIgetBhowIcangetCwhencanIgetDwhenIcanget【答案】B【解析】考查賓語從句。句意：-打擾一下，你能告訴我怎樣去最近的銀行嗎？-直走下去，它就在公園的對面。根據(jù)回答，可知這里問的是怎樣去目的地，排除CD。賓語從句應(yīng)該有陳述語氣，故選B.II

17、完形填空Friendship,whichyouthinkmayhavelost,willcomebackamazingly.Ihadabestfriend_41_theageof7.Twoyearslater,herfamilymovedtoEngland.Beforesheleft,shegavemeasimilarbracelet(手鐲)to_42_.Shesaiditwaslikeourfriendship.Shealsotoldmetobe_43_withitandrememberourfriendship.She_44_thatshewouldbebacktovisitmeoneda

18、y.Yearspassed,_45_Ineversawher.Itookthebraceletoff,becauseIthoughtshemighthaveforgottenme.Guesswhat!Alltheseyears,ourparents_46_keptintouch(保持聯(lián)系).Oneday,theydecidedtoseeeachotheratthecitywherewelived,withouttellingus.Laterthatnight,whenwemet,wewereboth_47_andofcourse,verypleasedtoseeeachotheragain.T

19、henwetalkedaboutthethingsthat_48_tousalltheseyears.IntheconversationshefoundIwasn49_t_thebraceletshegaveme,sosheaskedwhy.Iexplainedthe_50_withpatience.Thenshesaid,“IpromisedyouthatIwouldcomeback,sohereIamtoday.Ialwaysrememberourfriendship.IwilldoeverythingIcantokeepmypromise.”41.A.byB.inC.atD.from【答

20、案】C【解析】考查介詞。根據(jù)空格后的“theageof7”可知，這里說的是7歲，表達(dá)年齡attheageof,，為固定搭配，故選C。42.A.mineB.hersC.oursD.theirs【答案】B【解析】考查代詞。Amine我的；Bhers她的；Cour我們的；Dtheir他們的。根據(jù)句意可知，similarto,和,相似，根據(jù)句意可知，Shesaiditwaslikeourfriendship她說著就像我們的友情一樣。她給了我一個(gè)手鐲，應(yīng)該是和她的相似，故選B。43.A.carefulBfortableC.personalD.wonderful【答案】A【解析】考查形容詞詞義辨析。Aca

21、reful小心的；Bcomfortable舒服的；Cpersonal個(gè)人的；Dwonderful偉大的。根據(jù)句意可知她是叫我要小心珍重它，becarefulwith對,小心，故選A。44.A.agreedB.toldC.promisedD.offered【答案】D【解析】考查動詞詞義辨析。Aagree同意；Btold告訴；Cpromised保證；Doffered提供。根據(jù)thatshewouldbebacktovisitmeoneday.她某天會回來看我，可知，這里應(yīng)該是她保證會回來，故選C。45.A.becauseB.andC.soD.but【答案】C【解析】考查連詞。Abecause因?yàn)椋?/p>

22、Band和；Cso所以；Dbut但是。根據(jù)空格前，Yearspassed,許多年多去了，空格后Ineversawher.我再也沒有看到她。上文說她保證會回來，所以此處應(yīng)該是表轉(zhuǎn)折，故選D。46.A.stillB.alwaysC.neverD.seldom【答案】A【解析】考查副詞詞義辨析。Astill仍然；Balways總是；Cnever絕不；Dseldom很少。根據(jù)空格前Guesswhat!Alltheseyears,ourparents猜猜發(fā)生了什么！這些年來，我們的父,及空格后keptintouch保持聯(lián)系，可知，語氣是驚喜的，所以應(yīng)該是他們?nèi)匀槐３致?lián)系，故選A。47.A.movedB.

23、surprisedC.interestedD.worried【答案】B【解析】考查形容詞詞義辨析。Amoved感動的；Bsurprised驚喜的；Cinterested有趣的；Dworried擔(dān)憂的。根據(jù)whenwemet,wewereboth當(dāng)我們見面的時(shí)候，我們都,可知，多年未謀面的好友再次相見，應(yīng)該是十分驚喜的，故選B。48.A.happenedB.appearedC.introducedD.regretted【答案】A【解析】考查動詞詞義辨析。Ahappened發(fā)生；Bappeared出現(xiàn)；Cintroduced介紹；Dregretted后悔。根據(jù)空格前Thenwetalkedabou

24、tthethingsthat然后我們談?wù)撌挛?以及空格后alltheseyears這些年來，可知，應(yīng)該是發(fā)生在我們身上的事，happenedtosb，發(fā)生在某人身上，故選A。49.A.dressingB.bringingC.carryingD.wearing【答案】D【解析】考查動詞詞義辨析。Adressing穿；Bbringing帶來；Ccarrying拿著；Dwearing穿戴。根據(jù)空格后50.A.hopethebraceletshegaveme,B.reason她給我的手鐲，可知，手鐲是用來戴著的，故選C.purposeD.messageD?！敬鸢浮緽【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。Ahope

25、希望；Breason原因；Cpurpose目的；Dmessage消息。根據(jù)上文shefoundIwasnwearingtthebraceletshegaveme,sosheaskedwhy.她發(fā)現(xiàn)我沒有戴著她給我的手鐲，所以她問我為什么。問我為什么，所以我應(yīng)該是解析其原因，故選B。閱讀理解。AVienna,thecapitalofAustria(奧地利)isknownasthecityofmusic.Itisalsothetopcityintheworldforoverallqualityofliving(全面的生活品質(zhì))accordingtothesurveyof231.citiesarou

26、ndtheworld.Viennahasheldthetitle(頭銜)for8years.OnMarch23,YuDabaohelpedChinabeatSouthKoreainthe2018WorldCupqualifyingmatch(資格賽)inChangsha,Hunan.Hewascalled“ChinaLuckysStar”sincehesavedhisteammanytimesinimportantgames.InMarch,morethan80bushfires(森林大火)wereburningatthesametimeinNewSouthWales,Austanlis,42

27、farmswereburnttothegroundbecauseofthefires.Manyofthefarms.covermorethan1000sqkm(平方公里),whilethebiggestislargerthan20,000sqkm.OnApril26,abigChineseship,Chinasfirsthomemadeaircraft航空母carrier(艦)hitthewaterinDalian,Liaoning.ItisthelargestandbestshipChinahaseverbuilt.Thenewcarrierwasdesigned(設(shè)計(jì))inChinabui

28、ldingbeganin2013.Theshipnowmustbecompletedatsea.51.OnMarch23,YuDabaohelpedChinabeat_.ANewSouthWalesBAustraliaCSouthKoreaDAustria【答案】C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由表格第二欄OnMarch23,YuDabaohelpedChinabeatSouthKoreainthe2018WorldCupqualifyingmatch(資格賽)，在5月23號，2018年世界杯資格賽中，于大寶幫助中國打敗了韓國。故選C。52.ThebiggestfarmburntinNewSouthWa

29、lesisover_sqkm.A20,000B1000C80D42【答案】A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由表格第三欄thebiggestislargerthan20,000sqkm最大的超過了兩萬平方公里，故選A。53.OnApril26,Chinasfirsthomemadeaircraftcarrier_.AwasbuiltBwasdesignedCwasburntDhitthewaterinDalian【答案】D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由表格第四欄OnApril26,abigChineseship,Chinahomemadesfirstaircraftcarrier(航空母艦)hitthewater

30、inDalian,Liaoning在4月26號，在XXXX，中國的第一架自制航空母艦潛入水中。故選D。Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowisTURE?AViennaisthetopcityamong200cities.BYuDabaomadetheaircraftinLiaoning.CBushfiresburnt42farmstothegroundinNewSouthWales,Australia.DIn2013,Chinasfirsthomemadeaircraftwascompleted.【答案】C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三欄bushfires

31、(森林大火)wereburningatthesametimeinNewSouthWales,Austanlis,42farmswereburnttothegroundbecauseofthefires在澳大利亞的新威爾士，42塊農(nóng)田被大火燒成平地。可知，C選項(xiàng)是正確的，故選C。54.Thepassageisprobablyform_Aastorybook.BanewspaperCanovelDasciencemagazine【答案】B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)表格上是四則消息，分別報(bào)道了各地的實(shí)事，都有時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、時(shí)間，所以應(yīng)該是出現(xiàn)在報(bào)紙上，故選B。BAdoctorenteredthehosp

32、italhurriedlyafterbeingcalledinforanimportantsurgery(外科手).Hefoundtheboysfatherwaitingworriedly.Onseeinghim,thefathercriedout,“Whydidyoutakeallthistimetocome?Dontyouknowthatmysonisindanger?Dontyouhaveanysenseofduty?”Thedoctorsaid,am“sorryI.IwasntinthehospitalandIcameasfastasIcouldandnow,Iwishyoucould

33、calmdownsothatIcandomyworkquietly.”“Calmdown?!Whatifyoursonwasinthisroomrightnow?Ifyoursondieswhileyouarewaitingforadoctor,whatwillyoudo?”saidthefatherangrily.Thedoctorsmiledandreplied.“Welldoourbestandyoushouldalsopray(祈禱)foryourson.”Thesurgerytooksometimebeforethedoctorwentout,sayinghappily,“Thank

34、goodness!Yoursonissaved!”Andwithoutwaitingforthefatherreply,sheranaway,“Ifyouhaveanyquestion,askthenurse.”“CouldnthewaitsomeminutessothatIcanaskaboutmyson狀況)?”shoutedstate(thefather.Thenurseanswered,tearscomingdownherface.“Hissondiedyearyesterdayinaroadaccident,Hewasattheburial(葬禮)whenwecalledhimfor

35、yoursonsurgery.Andsincehesavedyourson,heleftrunningtofinishhissonsburial.”56.Whatwastheboysfatherdoingwhenthedoctorarrived?AHewaslookingaftertheboyBHewasshoutingangrilyatthenurseCHewaswaitingworriedlyDTearswerecomingdownhisface.【答案】C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段Hefoundtheboysfatherwaitingworriedly他看到男孩的爸爸正在焦急地等

36、待著?？芍?，當(dāng)醫(yī)生趕來時(shí)，孩子的爸爸正在焦急地等待著。故選C。57.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“calmdown”meaninChinese?A鎮(zhèn)靜B喊叫C尊重D傾訴【答案】A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由前文可知醫(yī)生趕來時(shí)孩子的爸爸很生氣并指責(zé)醫(yī)生，以及下文醫(yī)生說：sothatIcandomyworkquietly，所以我可以安靜地工作?？芍@里應(yīng)該是希望孩子的爸爸能夠冷靜下來。故選A。58.Howwastheboyssurgery?AHediedBHewassavedCHewasstillindangerD.Hehadtowaitfortheresult.【答案】B【

37、解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段Thesurgerytooksometimebeforethedoctorwentout,sayinghappily,“Thankgoodness!Yoursonis，saved!手術(shù)持續(xù)了一段時(shí)間后，醫(yī)生走出來高興地說：“感謝上帝！你的孩子得救了！”，所以孩子是安全的了，故選B。59.Whydidthedoctorleaverunningaway?ATolookaftertheboyBNottoanswertheboyfathersCTofinishhissonsburialDTocareforhisownson【答案】C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段護(hù)

38、士的話Andsincehesavedyourson,heleftrunningtofinishhissonls，buria既然他現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)拯救了你的兒子，他還要趕去完成他兒子的葬禮?？芍t(yī)生匆忙地離開是為了去完成他兒子的葬禮，故選C。60Whichwordscanbeusedtodescribethedoctor?AsmartandbraveBquietandstrictCpatientbutproudDhelpfulandselfless(無私的)【答案】D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)推理題。由文章可知，醫(yī)生失去了自己的兒子，在兒子的葬禮參加一半時(shí)趕回來為別人的兒子做手術(shù)，并拯救了別人的兒子?？芍?，這個(gè)醫(yī)生

39、忍著內(nèi)心的悲痛去拯救他人，可知他是樂于助人并且無私的，故選D。CNowadays,phonecallsandmessageshelpusmakeregularcontact(聯(lián)系)withothers.Itmeansthatweseldomwritelettersnow.ButaTVshow,Letteralive(見字如面),isbringingbackthisoldhabit.LettersAliveinvitesfamousactorsandactresses,buttherearefunnyjokesordifferentcompetitions.Instead,itsjustonep

40、ersonwalkinguptoamicrophoneandreadingaletter.Theletterswerewrittenbypeoplefromdifferenttimesinhistory.Forexample,inoneepisode(集),theyreadaletterwrittenbyfamouswriterXiaoHongtoheryoungerbrotherin1941.ThelettershowsthatXiaoHongmissedherbrothersomuchandhadgreathopesforhisfuture.“Everyletteropensanother

41、worldforus,”accordingtoGuanZhangwen,thedirectoroftheTVshow.“Itseemsthatwecanexperiencethereallivesandfeelingofthewriters.”SiepisodeonDec5,LetterAlivehasbeenwidelypraised.Manyaudiences(觀眾)saidthatithasprovidedabreathoffreshairtotodaysTVshows.BesidesLetterAlive,someotherculturalTVshowshavealsobeenwell

42、receivedbyChineseaudiences.TheyincludeChinesePoetryConference,atraditionalChinesepoetrycompetitionandReaders,aprogramthatininvitespeopletoreadpoemsandarticlestheylikeorwrote.Itsuggestthatculturalvaluesandtruefeelingsarebecomingourinterest.61.LettersAlive,aTVshow,invitesfamouspeopleto_Atellaudiencesj

43、okesBreadandsharelettersCwalkuptoamicrophonetosingDenterdifferentcompetitions【答案】B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段LettersAliveinvitesfamousactorsandactresses,.Instead,itsjustonepersonwalkinguptoamicrophoneandreadingaletterLetters.Alive邀請著名的演員,取而代之的是，一個(gè)人在話筒前讀一封信?？芍?，LettersAlive,是一個(gè)邀請著名人物去朗讀并分享信件的電視節(jié)目。故選B。62.Accordi

44、ngtothepassage,whichsentenceisRIGHT?AWecanexperiencethereallivesandfeelingofthewritersbyreadingletters.BXiaoHongmissedherbrotherbuthadnohopeforhisfuture.CLettersAliveisnotpopularenoughtoattractaudiences.DChinesePoetryConferenceinvitespeopletoreadpoemsandarticles.【答案】A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段Everyletterop

45、ensanotherworldforus,”“Itseemsthatwecanexperiencethereallivesandfeelingofthewriters.“每封信都為我們打開了”一個(gè)新世界,這看起來我們似乎能夠去體驗(yàn)真實(shí)的生活并感受作者的心情”，所以通過信件，我們能夠設(shè)身處地地去體驗(yàn)當(dāng)時(shí)的生活情境，故選A。63.HowmanyculturalTVshowsarementionedinpassage?AOneBTwoCThreeDFour【答案】C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章共提到了LettersAlive，ChinesePoetryConference和Readers,三個(gè)文化節(jié)目，

46、故選C。64.Chineseaudiences_theseculturalTVshows.AlikeBdislikeCshownointerestinDdoubtabout【答案】A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段Itsuggestthatculturalvaluesandtruefeelingsarebecomingourinterest.這些節(jié)目展示了文化價(jià)值和真實(shí)情感正在成為我們的興趣愛好，可知中國觀眾喜歡這些文化電視節(jié)目。故選A。65.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?APhoneshavetakentheplaceofletters.BWelcome

47、toculturalTVshows.CLettersencourageustocommunicateDLettersbecomepopularagain【答案】D【解析】歸納主旨題。本文主要介紹了一個(gè)文化節(jié)目LettersAlive，節(jié)目內(nèi)容是朗讀并體驗(yàn)信件的內(nèi)容，這個(gè)節(jié)目受到了給觀眾的喜好和歡迎。根據(jù)文章第一段ButaTVshow,Letteralive(見字如面),isbringingbackthisoldhabit.，但是電視節(jié)目見字如面，正將這個(gè)古老的習(xí)慣（寫信）帶回來，可知，信件又開始變得受歡迎了，故選D。DSmartphoneswithcamerasthatcantakeselfi

48、es(自拍)havebecomepopular.WecannowtakeeverymomentofourlifeandshareitwiththeworldthroughtheInternet.However,somebelievethattakingaselfieiscausingpeopletotakerisksthatsometimescausedeath!Thoughtheproblemoftakingselfieshasbeenknownforawhile,itbecameworseandhadtobedealtwithonSeptember21st,followingthedeat

49、hofFreak,whowastryingtotakeaselfiewithhisfriendwhentheyfelloffsomestairs.HisfriendonlybrokehislegwhileFrankdiedfromtheaccident.ItwasreportedthatthreeIndianstudentswererunover(碾壓)byapassingtrainwhiletheyweretakingaselfieontherailwaytracks.Moreandmoreselfie-connectedaccidentsareforcing(迫使)somegovernme

50、ntstodealwiththeproblem.InJuly,theRussianInteriorMinistrybeganaprogramwhichdidntheselfietallowstick(自拍桿),Manymuseumandthethemeparkshaventallowedvisitorstousetheselfiestick,ether.Althoughofficial(官方的)waysmayhelpreduce(減少)theaccidents,theonlywaytostopselfie-connectedaccidentsisthateveryonetakesthemser

51、iously.Sowhenyoudecidetotakeaselfiethatappearsdangerous,besuretostop.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答問題（66-69）。英譯漢（70）。66.Whowasluckyenoughnottodieafterhefalloffsomestairs?【答案】Franksfriend.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。,whentheyfelloffsomestairs.HisfriendonlybrokehislegwhileFrankdiedfromtheaccident，,在他們摔落梯子的時(shí)候。他的朋友指摔斷了腿，但他卻在事故中喪生?？芍現(xiàn)rank的朋友

52、幸免于難。67.WhathappenedtothethreeIndianstudentswhiletheytakingaselfie?【答案】They/Thethreestudentswererunoverbyapassingtrain.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段ItwasreportedthatthreeIndianstudentswererunover(碾壓)byapassingtrainwhiletheyweretakingaselfieontherailwaytracks.根據(jù)報(bào)道，三名印度學(xué)生在鐵軌上自拍的時(shí)候被一輛經(jīng)過的火車所碾壓。可知，當(dāng)他們在自拍時(shí)，被經(jīng)過的火車所碾壓。

53、68.Whatisthetopicsentence(中心句)inthethirdparagraph?【答案】(Moreandmore)selfie-connectedaccidentsareforcing(迫使)somegovernmentstodealwiththeproblem.【解析】段落主旨題。根據(jù)文章第三段主要講述了一些政府或公共設(shè)施如俄羅斯政府和一些博物館、公園禁止人們攜帶自拍桿可知，這段話主要講的是政府在解決因自拍而產(chǎn)生的問題。所以中心句為第一句。69.WhendidtheRussianInteriorMinistrystoppeoplefromusingtheselfiesti

54、ck?【答案】InJuly.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段InJuly,theRussianInteriorMinistrybeganaprogramwhichdidntallowtheselfiestick，在七月份，俄羅斯內(nèi)政部開始了不允許戴自拍桿的項(xiàng)目?？芍瑫r(shí)間是在七月。70.Puttheunderlinedsentence“whenyoudecidetotakeaselfiethatappearsdangerous,besuretostop”intoChinese.【答案】當(dāng)你決定進(jìn)行著看似危險(xiǎn)的自拍時(shí)，務(wù)必停止?！窘馕觥靠疾橛⒆g漢。When當(dāng),的時(shí)候；decidetodos

55、th決定做某事。appearsdangerous譯成“看似危險(xiǎn)”，“besuretostop”為務(wù)必停止，綜上答案可譯成“當(dāng)你決定進(jìn)行著看似為先的自拍時(shí)，務(wù)必停止?！盜V.單詞拼寫。71.Itisw_now.Imafraiditisgoingtorainsoon.72.BeingafraidthatTimislonely,hismomwantstohaveas_babytoplaywithhim.73.Theoldphotooftenr_meofmyhappytimeinmiddleschool.74.Itmightseemmoredifficulttospeakp_thandirectly,

56、nothurtingothers.75.Wecangeti_inmanykindsofwayssuchasreadingnewspapers,watchingTVandsurfingtheInternet.【答案】71.rmation【解析】71.考查形容詞。句意：外面正在刮大風(fēng)，我擔(dān)心馬上就會下大雨了。根據(jù)后半句及首字母提示，這里指的是在刮大風(fēng)，windy表示有風(fēng)的，風(fēng)大的，故填windy。72.考查數(shù)詞。句意：擔(dān)心Tom會覺得孤單，他媽媽想要再生個(gè)孩子來和他玩。這里指的是擁有第二個(gè)寶貝，用序數(shù)詞表示“第二”

57、，故填second。73.考查動詞。句意：這X舊照片經(jīng)常使我想我在中學(xué)的快樂生活。根據(jù)句意和首字母提示，這里是“使想起”的意思，主語是theoldphoto，謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故填reminds.74.考查副詞。句意：說話禮貌一點(diǎn)似乎被直截了當(dāng)更加困難，不要傷害他人。根據(jù)句意及首字母提示，這里應(yīng)該是禮貌的意思，speak為動詞，用副詞修飾，故填politely。75.考查名詞。句意：我們可以從許多方式獲取信息如看報(bào)紙，看電視或上網(wǎng)。由后面的三個(gè)當(dāng)時(shí)和首字母提示可知，這里指的是信息，故填information。V情景交際A:Hi,peter.Ihearthatyouvebeguntosta

58、yintheschool學(xué)dormitory(生宿舍)._76_.B:Yes.Itcansavemealotoftimeridingmybiketoschool.A:_77_Whatisthedormitorylike?BItsOK,butnotperfect.A.Howareyougoingtodothat?A:Why?_78_B.Isthatso?B:TodayIoversleptandmissedmybreakfast.CYouoverslept?A:_79_DWhatwasthematter?B:Yes.Someboyskepttakinguntilmidnightlastnight.

59、SoIcouldnEIguessyoucantalkwiththem.asleep.FOh,Iwassleepingatthattime.A:_80_GThatsreallytrue.B:Wow,agoodidea!Thankyou.【答案】BGDCE【解析】76.根據(jù)A陳述了B現(xiàn)在住在學(xué)生宿舍的情況，以及B的回答“Yes”，可知回答的是一個(gè)問句，“Isthatso?”表示，是這樣的嗎？故選B。77.根據(jù)上一句話Itcansavemealotoftimeridingmybiketoschool.這可以節(jié)省了許多我騎自行車去學(xué)校的時(shí)間。因此下一句應(yīng)該表示贊同，“Thatsreallytrue”的

60、確如此。故選G。78.根據(jù)上一句B所以“butnotperfect”但并不完美。以及下文A問了“Why？”可知此處A表示關(guān)心，發(fā)生了什么嗎？故選D。79.根據(jù)上一句B說他睡晚了并錯(cuò)過了早餐，以及下一句“Yes”，可知是回答了個(gè)問句，表示有些吃驚，所以問了一遍“Youoverslept？”你睡過頭了？故選C。80.根據(jù)下一句B的回答“Wow,agoodidea!”可知上一句是A給了B建議，“我覺得你可A以和他們一起聊聊天”，故選E。VI短文填空。withsadnessthinkhardteammatefailwhatknowinsteadwheneveronlyhimselfDavidfeltd