初高銜接英語課件

1、May our English classes be filled with laughter!English is fun o(v)o好棒English learning: A big challenge or a piece of cake?Advice on learning EnglishAttitude is everything!Practice makes perfect!A happy English learner!學(xué)習(xí)理念:study theory學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣:good learning habitspassive learningactive learning1. 課前預(yù)習(xí)課

2、后復(fù)習(xí)不算作業(yè)，是一種習(xí)慣。2. 上課眼到、耳到、口到、手到、心到，積極參與課堂活動。堅決抵制啞巴英語。3. 作業(yè)認(rèn)真按時獨(dú)立完成。4.早讀聲音一定要響亮。給自己規(guī)定任務(wù)。5. 及時解決疑難, 當(dāng)天問題當(dāng)天解決。 enjoy losing face renew一套作業(yè)本（聽寫本，作業(yè)本，作文本）一本糾錯本一本筆記本（至少夠一學(xué)期用）一本字典一本新概念英語第二冊,每周背誦一篇學(xué)習(xí)要求五個一今天我背單詞了嗎？今天我完成作業(yè)了嗎？今天我預(yù)習(xí)了嗎？今天我復(fù)習(xí)了嗎？今天我大聲朗讀了嗎？今天我閱讀了嗎？今天我聽錄音了嗎？今天我試著用英語交流了嗎？英語學(xué)習(xí)一日常規(guī)記憶妙法1.要想單詞不寫錯，語音一關(guān)還得過；

3、讀音規(guī)律掌握好，拼寫自然少差錯。 語音記憶法2.記單詞要 “五到”，眼嘴手腦齊開炮；讀寫背默各幾遍，詞形詞義自然現(xiàn)。 “五到”記憶法3.記過單詞莫靠邊，幾天之后再看看；似忘非忘又溫習(xí)，反反復(fù)復(fù)印心間。 循環(huán)記憶法4.單詞多了別心煩，分片分組來攻占；五個一組先吃掉，幾組連成一大片。 分組記憶法5.結(jié)合詞組句子記，有情有景有意義；重點(diǎn)段落須背誦，理解深刻有樂趣。 理解記憶法6. 分類歸納便于記，同類詞匯放一起； bike/plane和jeep,歸到交通工具里。 歸納記憶法7.同義近義反義詞，辨析對比來記憶；比較對照才開竅，印象深刻記得牢。 對比記憶法8. 單詞長了容易忘，卡片紙條來幫忙；Mathe

4、matics不好記，紙條貼到數(shù)學(xué)上。 卡片記憶法9.構(gòu)詞法，要學(xué)習(xí)，前綴、后綴有規(guī)律；轉(zhuǎn)換常把此類變，合成本是二合一。 構(gòu)詞記憶法10.課外讀物有情趣，單詞復(fù)現(xiàn)便于記；只要堅持常閱讀，一舉幾得大有益！ 閱讀記憶法明確兩項考試內(nèi)容1.語言知識：詞匯、語法詞匯.3300個，其中名詞2093個，動詞818個，(其 中包括兼類詞若干)，習(xí)慣用語及固定搭配400- 500個（均指8級要求）語法. 詞類: 名詞 代詞 數(shù)詞 介詞 連詞 形容詞 副詞 冠詞 感嘆詞動詞（10）時態(tài)語態(tài)非謂語動詞情態(tài)動詞 句子 構(gòu)詞法.2.語法新增的是： 虛擬語氣（The Subjunctive Mood）：掌 握 基 本用法

5、。 動詞時態(tài)（Verb Tenses）：除了八個基本的時態(tài)外，另加“將來進(jìn)行時、現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時”。 被動語態(tài)（Passive Voices）：十個時態(tài)及帶情態(tài)動詞的被動態(tài)。Sentence patterns 句子結(jié)構(gòu)分類 簡單句 Simple Sentences 含有一個主語（或并列主語）和一個謂語（或并列謂語）的句子 并列句 Compound Sentences 包含兩個或兩個以上主謂結(jié)構(gòu)的句子且句子之間有并列連詞and/but等或用分號連接 復(fù)合句 Complex Sentences 包含一個主句和一個從句或一個主句和多個從句的句子，且從句用從屬連詞引導(dǎo)簡單句的五種基本句型Type 2.

6、S+ViType 3. S+ Vt + OType 4. S+ Vt + O1+ O2Type 1. S+ link V+PType 5. S+ Vt+ O+ OC1.主語+系動詞+表語（ S+Link.V+P ），說 明主語的特征、類屬、狀態(tài)、身份。You are students.We are in the classroom.We are good friends, arent we? 其 它系動詞狀態(tài)：seem, appear, prove - 感官：smell, feel, taste, sound, look -變化：become, get, turn, go, come, gro

7、w - 持續(xù)：remain, stay, keep, continue -beautifulsurprisedtoareseemswent Correct mistakes:1. Her voice sounds beautifully.2. The whole company was surprising at the news. 3. To see is believe.4. It seem like a good idea.5. The lights still on.6. All the potatoes changed bad.7. Jim was remained a worker

8、.2.主語+不及物動詞 ( S + Vi. )They were talking loudly.Our school lies in the center of our city.注：不及物動詞不能用于被動語態(tài)。 The car accident was happened yesterday.3.主語+及物動詞+賓語（S+Vt+O） I like my job very much. Each of you has a dream . 注：及物動詞可用于被動語態(tài)A great deal of water is used by people in that city.People use a gr

9、eat deal of water in that city.（主動語態(tài)）（被動語態(tài)）1. The machine doesnt work.2. He is an honest student.3. The silk feels soft.4. I have a lot of friends here. 主謂賓定狀表主系an honest表主系主謂句子成分常用詞性主語謂語賓語定語狀語表語賓補(bǔ)n/pron.n./pron.Adj.Adv.n./adj.n./adj./to do /doingVTell me something about yourself.(-born; be good at/

10、do well in, be interested in/be into/be fond of, dream/wish, achievements(成就)Tell me your difficulty in learning English.Give me some advice about English teaching.HomeworkThank You1.Is this raincoat yours? No, mine_ there behind the door. is hanging B. is hung C. hangs D. was hung Exercises:2. _ yo

11、ur head, and youll see the sun_ now. Raise; rising Raise; raising C. To raise, rising D. Lift; being risen 3. More than a dozen students in that school_ abroad to study medicine last year. （上海） A. sent B. were sent C. had sent D. had been sent4. The heros story_ differently in the newspaper. （全國I、II

12、） A. was reported B. was reporting C. Reports D. reported并列句(compound sentence): 把兩個或幾個簡單句用并列連詞連接起來，則成為一個并列句。 I turned on the TV. I watched it. I turned on the TV and watched it. I bought my sister a present. She didnt like it. I bought my sister a present,but she didnt like it. 并列句并列句常用并列連詞coordina

13、ting conjunctions平行并列連詞: 轉(zhuǎn)折并列連詞：因果并列連詞: 選擇并列連詞:and,bothand, not only but also, neithernorbut, while, yetfor,soor,eitheror請用合適的并列連詞把每組句子合并為一個并列句。1.He was tired. He went to bed. 2.The child hid behind his mothers skirt. He was afraid of the dog.He was tired, so he went to bed.The child hid behind his

14、mothers skirt,for he was afraid of the dog.He made a promise.He didnt keep it.He made a promise,but He didnt keep it. Mary is opening the door.John is greeting her guests.Mary is opening the door,and John is greeting her guests.復(fù)合句:主句+從句主句是一個完整的句子(independent sentence),它可以獨(dú)立存在。從句是一個不完整的句子,它必須和一個主句連用

15、，不能獨(dú)立存在.By the time he arrived, 1we had already left. 2請指出該復(fù)合句的主句和從句部分。從句主句在復(fù)合句中，主要包含以下類型從句： 1.主語從句 2.賓語從句 3.表語從句 4.同位語從句 5.狀語從句 6.定語從句Ill give the letter to him when I see him. He didnt come yesterday because he was ill. It is such a big box that nobody can move it. Well go to the great wall if its

16、 fine tomorrow. Although the place is quite pleasant, we should not go there all the time.有下劃線的詞叫從屬連詞 (subordinating conjunction)3.就象造房子一樣，學(xué)習(xí)英語需要時間。2.俗話說的好，入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。As the saying/proverb goes, when in Rome, do as the Romans do. Like building a house, learning English takes some time.1.這是如此好的一個學(xué)校以至于我很喜歡它

17、。It is such a good school that I like it very much.5.我們必須相信我們每個人都能做好某樣事情，我們必須相信當(dāng)我們發(fā)現(xiàn)這個東西是什么時，我們必須努力直到成功。We must believe _ each one of us is able to do sth well, and _ when we discover _ this something is, we must work hard at it until we _.(that)4.我們必須學(xué)習(xí)，最重要的是我們必須相信自己。We must study,and above all we

18、must believe in ourselves.thatwhatsucceed Big Big World 大千世界“Im a big big girl in a big big worldIts not a big big thing if you leave me.But I do feel that I do will miss you much.”I can see the first leaf falling. Its all yellow and nice.Its so very cold outside like the way Im feeling inside.Outsi

19、de its now raining and tears are falling from my eyes.why did it have to happen? Why did it all have to end?I have your arms around me wooh like fire.But when I open my eyes, youre gone.1. He learns German. 2. Both Tom and Jack enjoy country music.3. We sang and danced yesterday evening.4. My brothe

20、r and I go to school at half past seven in the morning and come back home at five in the afternoon. （一個主語和并列謂語）（并列主語和并列謂語）（并列主語和一個謂語）（一個主語和一個謂語）分析同學(xué)自我介紹中的句子屬于哪一類？ My name is . I like singing very much. In my opinion, it can give me a lot of fun. So I always ask my friends to go singing with me. I wi

21、ll succeed one day. My name is Some people call me . Time flies. Im 17 years old now, I feel happy to study in No. High School. I enjoy writing diaries in my blog and playing the piano. I always tell myself to be confident.兩個簡單句之間應(yīng)該有連詞，或者用句號。Phonetic symbolsGood pronunciationleads to good spoken Eng

22、lish.makes for remembering words quickly. memorizingbe divided intovowels 元音（12個單8個雙）consonants輔音（28個）國際音標(biāo)Can I take a break ?Tell me something about yourself.-born; be good at/do well in, be interested in/be into/be fond of, dream/wish, achievements(成就)Tell me your difficulty in learning English.Gi

23、ve me some advice about English teaching.HomeworkTell me something about yourself.-born; be good at/do well in, be interested in/be into/be fond of, dream/wish, achievements(成就)Tell me your difficulty in learning English.Give me some advice about English teaching.HomeworkSelf-introductionI am called

24、/named.I was bornI graduated from. High SchoolI like/love/enjoy.I am fond of.is my favorite.I am a person who.hobbyThank YouUnit 1 friendshipListen to a poem about friendship and try to fill the blankA friend _ at all timesA friend _ at all timesA friend _ at all timesA good friend_ a lifetimeA frie

25、nd _ at all timesA friend _ at all timesA friend _ at all timesA good friend_ a lifetimeloveshelpstrustslastsgivescaresendureslastsA Friend for Life(一生的朋友）What qualities do you think a good friend should have?smarthonestloyalfriendfunnygenerouskindfriendlystrongbravebeautifulhandsomefriendDescribe y

26、ourself in three words and then describe one of your friends I think I am _, _ and_.I think he/ she is _,_and _.Do you think you are a good friend?please do the survey in the textbookSome proverbs about friends and friendshipWhen you meet your friend, your face shines- you have found gold. A friend

27、to all is a friend to none.廣交友，無深交。False friends are worse than open enemies.A friend in need is a friend indeed.The same man cannot be both friend and flatterer. Walking with a friend in the dark is better than walking alone in the light.和朋友走在黑暗中要好過一個人獨(dú)自在光明中行走。 美國 海倫凱勒 FRIEND SHIPForgiving, fair, f

28、orever, faithful, friendlyReal, responsible, reliable, respectfulImportant, interestingEnjoyable,everlasting, equal, encouragingNiceDevoted, differentSincere, sharingHelpful, honestIndependent Pure, polite, precious, patient, Group work: basic elements of friendsA friend is one who walks in when others walk out -Walter Winchell Choose eithe