聽力指導-完整版PPT

1、寧鄉(xiāng)四中王曉利How many parts is listening test made up of in NMET ? 高考聽力試題部分共兩節(jié)，第一節(jié)是六個對話，聽兩遍，每段對話有2-3道題，以選擇題的形式選擇。第二節(jié)為一段passage,播放兩次,以填空題的形式。高考聽力測試的題型題型分類及答題技巧1.時間、數(shù)字及計算這類試題涉及的時間主要有鐘點、日期等；涉及的數(shù)字主要有時間、距離、房號、電話號碼、數(shù)量等及它們之間的數(shù)字計算。When.? At what time.? On which day.? How many hours.? What is sb.s house number? Wh

2、at is sb.s telephone number? How long.?等。 提問方式一般是：1：When does the train leave?A. At 6:15. B. At 6:25. C. At 6:50. M:Im afraid well miss the train. What time is it now? W:Its 6:15. There are ten minutes left. Lets hurry.2: How much does one glass cost? A.$180 B:$150 C:$50 D:$15W:I like these glasses,

3、 but they look like they would be quite expensive.M:There are $15 each , or $180 a dozen.BDExamplesTip 1 這類試題的答案，很少能從聽力材料中直接得到，一般要根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，在頭腦中進行簡單的計算，同時還要排除干擾項。take notes!1.How much will you pay if you buy one sweater ? A.$20 B.$25 C.$402.What is the time ?A.4:30 B.4:35 C.4:252. 地點、方向地點題的考點可能有兩種情況：1）

4、對話中涉及到幾個地點或方向，試題就某一個地點或方向提問: Where.?2）對話發(fā)生在未明說的某一特定地點，要求考生根據(jù)話題、對話內(nèi)容判斷其地點。如：where did the conversation take place?(問題)Where probably are the two speakers? A. In a classroom. B. In a waiting room. C. At the doctors.(錄音)W：I dont feel well. M: Whats the trouble? W: Ive got a pain in my stomach and a ter

5、rible headache. M: Any cough? W: No. M: Now, let me take your temperature.CTip 2 這類試題的答案，一般不能從聽力材料中直接得到，要根據(jù)所聽到的關(guān)鍵詞與生活常識進行判斷，才能得出答案。比如聽到“pain ， stomach ， headache， cough，”時就會想到是在看病，從而得出答案“At the doctors”。3.Where does the conversation most probably take place ?A . In an office B . In a restaurant C .

6、At homeoyster ist n. 牡蠣menu3.職業(yè)、身份與人物關(guān)系這類試題要求考生根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，判斷其中一個人或雙方的職業(yè)或身份，也可能要求判斷對話雙方的相互關(guān)系。設(shè)題方式有：Who are the speakers? What is the (possible/probable) relationship between the speakers?What is the relationship between the two speakers? ADoctor and patient BTeacher and student CWaitress and customer (錄音

7、)W: How do you think of the food in our restaurant? M：Oh, wonderful. Its quite a long time since I enjoyed myself so much. W：Im very happy that you enjoyed it. C 4.Whats the relationship between the two speakers? Shop assistant and customer. B. Passenger and conductor. C. Waiter and customer.Can I h

8、elp you ? ，gloves , dont cost much , try on , several sizes 5.here we are at the _once again youre telling me youre so_ you cant make up your mindis this _to beyoure asking me but only _can say try again or walk awaybut I believe for you and me the sun will _one day so Ill just play my partand pray

9、youll have a _of heart but I cant make you see it throughthats _only love can docrossroadsconfused meantloveshinechangesomething4.請求、建議、行動、計劃這類試題要求考生根據(jù)錄音內(nèi)容判斷對話中一個向另一個提出什么請求或建議，他們正在或?qū)⒁瞿呈?，或計劃做某事。提問方式常見的有：What did.do?What are/is.doing?What will.be doing?What is sb.s plan for?等。 What are the two speake

10、rs doing?A. Enjoying meeting each other. B. Saying good-bye to each other.C. Planning to see each other.(錄音) M: Well, Id better go home now. Its been great seeing you again. W: Oh, it was nice seeing you too.A6.What does Peter want to do?A. He wants to take a holiday.B. He wants to go to Europe for

11、studies. C. He wants to travel around Europe during this holiday.5.目的、原因、結(jié)果此類試題要求考生就錄音內(nèi)容對某人做某事的目的、產(chǎn)生某結(jié)果的原因、某事可能導致什么結(jié)果作出判斷。常見提問方式有：What is the purpose/aim of.?Why.?等。7.Why does the woman have to go ? A. Because she has to visit another friend.B . Because she wants to catch the bus.C. Because the man

12、wants to drive her home.6.隱含意思、推理判斷此類試題要求考生從錄音內(nèi)容的字面意思判斷出說話者或另一人對某事、某人持何種態(tài)度或看法，或要求從錄音內(nèi)容中的某一事實判斷出另一事實等。提問方式一般有：What do we know about.?What can we learn about.?What is.?What does sb.s think about.?What is sb.s problem?等。(問題)Where is the cinema?AFar away from the place.BNear the Kings restaurant.CClose

13、to the bus stop.(錄音)M：Could you tell me where the cinema is? W：SureIts not farJust beside the Kings restaurant over there.BTip 3 做這類試題，和做閱讀理解的推斷題方法是一樣的，答案不能是對話原文里的某一事實，而是某一事實的另一種變向說法，或是根據(jù)幾個事實，推斷出一個總的結(jié)論。8.What does the speaker want to tell us ?A. How unlucky she was yesterday.B. How she spent yesterd

14、ay.C. What she did yesterday.What a bad day I had yesterday ;I woke up an hour late;I burned my hand ;Only to find out that it was Sunday Summary:1整體瀏覽問題，預測話題。2. 注意暗示重點的信號詞。3邊聽邊記，強化記憶。4細心沉著，控制好答題節(jié)奏。當堂訓練：1.What will Dorothy do on the weekend ?Go out with her friend . B. Work on her paper . C. Make so

15、me plans.2. What was the normal price of the Tshirt ?A. $ 15. B. $ 30 . C. $50 .3. What has the woman decided to do on Sunday afternoon ? To attend a wedding. B. To visit an exhibition.C. To meet a friend.I got it half price , saving 15 dollars.當堂訓練：4. When does the bank close on Saturday ? At 1:00

16、pm . B. At 3:00 pm. C. At 4:00 pm.5. Where are the speakers ? In a store . B. In a classroom . C. At a hotel .當堂訓練：6. What do we know about Lora ?She prefers a room of her own . She likes to work with other girls . She lives near the city center .7. What is good about the flat ?It has a large sittin

17、g room .B. It has good furniture .C. It has a big kitchen .當堂訓練：8. Where has Barbara been ? A. Milan. B. Florence . C. Rome .9. What has Barbara got in her suitcase ? A. Shoes . B. Stones . C. Books.Just 20 pairs of shoes .當堂訓練：10. Who is making the telephone call ? A. Thomas Brothers . B. Mike Land

18、on . C. Jack Cooper.11. What relation is the woman to Mr. Cooper ? A. His wife . B. His boss. C. His secretary.12. What is the message about ? A. A meeting . B. A visit to France. C. The date for a trip . 當堂訓練：13. Who could the man speaker most probably be ? A. A person who saw the accident . B. The driver of the lorry . C. A police officer.14. What was Mrs. Franks doing when the accident took place ? A.