2022年湖北省江漢油田、潛江、天門、仙桃中考英語真題（含答案）

1、愿你如愿，祝你成功 PAGE PAGE 28漢江 油田 潛江 天門 仙桃2022年初中學業(yè)水平考試（中考）英語試卷一、聽力.（共20小題，每題1.5分，計30分）第一節(jié)：聽下面五段小對話，根據(jù)你所聽到的對話，選擇與其內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每段對話讀兩遍。1._ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _第二節(jié)：聽下面四段對話或獨白，每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。請聽第1段材料，回答第6至7小題。6. Whats Steve doing?A. He is studying B. He is calling Tom. C. He is playin

2、g7. Where is Tom?A. Hes at home B. Hes at the park C. Hes at his friends home請聽第2段材料，回答第8至第9小題8. The boy went to Hainan Island_.A. by ship B. by plane C. by train9. Its clear that the boy_.A. had a great weekend B. went there with his friend C. spent 2,000 yuan on the ticket請聽第3段材料，回答第10至12小題。10. Ho

3、w many subjects did Mike fail?A. Three. B. Two. C. One11. Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Brother and sister12. Whats Mrs. Wangs advice?A. Mike should not mind the exam result. B. Mike should go to after-school classes. C. Mike should use

4、 time to study more wisely. 請聽第4段材料，回答第13至15小題.13. Lucys new house is_ A. in a town with tall buildings B. in a big city with heavy traffic C. in the countryside with beautiful grass14. Ruby came to Lucys new house to_A. do some cleaning B. fold the clothes C. enjoy pop music15. Its true that_ A. Lu

5、cy likes city life better B. Lucy will invite her friends to her new house C Lucy and Ruby had their dinner in a restaurant第三節(jié)：聽下面一段獨白，根據(jù)獨白內(nèi)容，寫出表格中所缺單詞，每空僅填一詞。獨白讀兩遍.Rays SchoolLocationIts in the mountains.TransportationThey 16 to school every morning.DistanceIts about 17 kilometers.The great teacher

6、sMathHe is called 18 Peter.EnglishShe uses 19 and stories to help them.PEHe loves to climb trees.Living and studying here may be not 20 but its the best experience.二、單項選擇：從每小題的四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。（共15小題、每題1分，計15分）1. Im going to Disneyland _ two weeks.Wow, sounds like fun！A. toB. inC. atD. on2. Thi

7、s isnt my schoolbag. _ is over there.A. HisB. HersC. MineD. Yours3. Breakfast gives you _ for the morning.A. wealthB. talentC. humorD. energy4. David often forgets things. His memory is_.A. poorB. longC. superD. strict5. Will you go to the museum by bus?Id rather take a taxi. Its _.A. busierB. harde

8、rC. cheaperD. faster6. Why are you laughing, Tony?There is _ funny in the magazine.A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing7. What kind of music do you like?I like music that I _ dance to.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. need8. These animals are in great danger. We must _ them.A. sellB. showC. stopD.

9、save9 Diana and Lily should _ the cost carefully for the holiday.A. work outB. take awayC. look afterD. pick up10. He _ newspapers at 8:00 every evening.A. readsB. is readingC. was readingD. has read11. Li Lei _ the school bus last Friday.A. missesB. missedC. was missingD. has missed12. Your watch i

10、s really old. Yes, I _ it since I was six.A. haveB. will haveC. have hadD. am having13. I wonder _.Im not sure. Maybe next week.A. where they will goB. who will give us a talkC. how he will come backD. when her baby will be born14. Tom, turn off the light. Dont keep it on. _.A. Youd better notB. OK.

11、 I willC. Not at allD. Youre welcome15. Would you mind my sitting here?Of course not. _.A. Dont be sillyB. Ive no ideaC. Go aheadD. Its hard to say三、完形填空：先閱讀短文，然后從每小題的四個選項中選出一個可以填入短文中相應空白處的最佳選項。（共15小題，每題1分，計15分） Pennys family was very poor. Her father was a sailor (水手). He earned very little money a

12、nd was _16_ away from home. Her mother could not work _17_ she was often sick. One day. Pennys mother said to Penny, “Our lamp (燈) is broken. Go to the market on your way home from school and buy another one. Heres sixty dollars. _18_ to get a bargain (還價), dear.”After school. Penny went to Mr. Chen

13、s store. She _19_ a dirty old lamp on a shelf “Whats that lamp made of?” she asked. “Its made of glass and metal. Its a good lamp.” Said Mr. Chen. “_20_ is it?” asked Penny. “Fifty dollars for you.” Mr. Chen answered. “Its too _21_. HmmIll give you forty.” “Forty-five and you have a deal.” Said Mr.

14、Chen. “Ill _22_ it.” replied Penny.After dinner, Penny cleaned the lamp. _23_ a fairy (仙女) appeared. She spoke to Penny. “Ive been inside that lamp for more than a thousand years. I was so _24_! Thank you for _25_ me out. You can have three wishes as a reward (回報).” Penny thought for a moment and th

15、en told the fairy her wishes. “I want my mum to be _26_. I want my dad to come home. I also want us to have enough food to eat.” The fairy said, _27_! Youre not a greedy child. Your wishes will come true.” Then the fairy disappeared in a flash.“Penny,” called Pennys mother. “I feel better now!” Penn

16、y was surprised that her first wish had come true. Then she heard a loud _28_ on the door. She opened the door. Her father was standing outside! He was carrying lots of _29_. “Ive got a new job as a shop assistant. I can live at home with you now!” he explained. Penny was very happy. She said to _30

17、_. “Thank you so much, Fairy, for making my wishes come true!”16. A. neverB. seldomC. alwaysD. hardly17. A. soB. whenC. untilD. because18. A. OfferB. TryC. ForgetD. Choose19. A. sawB. putC. broughtD. made20. A. How longB. How muchC. How farD. How old21. A. expensiveB. cheapC. heavyD. low22. A. treat

18、B. sendC. visitD. take23. A. SuddenlyB. ProbablyC. RecentlyD. Exactly24. A. excitedB. interestedC. boredD. relaxed25. A. kickingB. droppingC. lettingD. blowing26. A. richB. beautifulC. thinD. well27. A. Hold onB. Look outC. No problemD. Help yourself28. A. noiseB. knockC. soundD. voice29. A. foodB.

19、troubleC. clothesD. books30. A. himselfB. herselfC. ourselvesD. themselves四、綜合填空：（共10小題，每題15分，計15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。At the end of the Spring and Autumn Period, there was a man named Gao Chai in the Qi Kingdom. Gao Chai was clever and kind-hearted. Many stories about his childhood

20、_31_ (tell) in his hometown.For example, one day, little Gao Chai and his friends _32_ (play) near a river when one of them fell into the water. The other _33_ (kid) were shocked and very frightened (受驚嚇的). They did not know what _34_ (do) and there were no adults to help. Gao Chai _35_ (quick) foun

21、d a solution. He picked up a large gourd (葫蘆) and threw _36_ to his friend in the river. His friend _37_ (understand) at once and caught the gourd, which enabled him to float on the water and swim to the river bank.Gao Chais mother was often ill. When his father was out, the little boy would help a

22、lot in the house, cooking meals for his mother and preparing medicine for _38_ (she).After some time, Gao Chai went to the Lu Kingdom and became a student of Confucius (孔子). He was neither good-looking _39_ tall, and he did not talk much. Even Confucius did not have a high opinion of him at first. F

23、ortunately, Gao Chai had one good friend among his classmates whose name was Zilu. Zile later served _40_ an official (官員) in the Lu Kingdom. He was asked to recommend (推薦) someone to be a good government official. The person he recommended was Gao Chai.五、閱讀理解：AB篇，先閱讀短文，然后從每小題的四個選項中選出一個與短文內(nèi)容相符的最佳選項；

24、C篇，先閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從文后所給的五個句子中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項；D篇，先閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答問題。（共15小題，每題2分，計30分）AMount Rose Primary SchoolDear parents,New York Choir ConcertUpper primary pupils will go to a concert by the New York Choir at City Hall on Saturday, August 6th. Please note the following:1. TicketsTickets cost $50

25、 per pupil. Please send a cheque (支票) to the school.2 Meeting time and placeThe concert will start at 8:00 p.m. We will meet at the main entrance of City Hall at 7:45 p. m. Please be on time.3. Behavior There is no need to wear school uniform. However, all pupils should dress neatly. Pupils should n

26、ot take photographs or record any part of the performance.Please fill in the reply slip below and return it to the class teacher no later than June 30th. Thank you.Cecilia ChenMusic TeacherReply SlipMy child, Harry Lin, will/will not go to the New York Choir concert. Thank you. Parents name: Helen L

27、in Parents signature: Helen Lin Date: June 9th41. The concert will be held on _.A. June 6thB. June 9thC. June 30thD. August 6th42. From the passage, we know that _.A. Harry will go to the concertB. Cecilia will meet her students at 7:45 a.mC. Helen can take some photos of the concertD. students shou

28、ld wear school uniforms to the concert43. The passage is a _.A reportB. speechC. surveyD. noticeBStarting with this fall term, students in primary and middle schools will have at least one course every week on basic household skills such as cleaning and cooking, according to a new curriculum standar

29、d (課程標準) for labor education in compulsory (強制的；義務的) education made by the government. Should household skills be made compulsory at schools?Michael: By learning basic skills like cooking, cleaning and maintaining home appliances (電器) children can learn how to take care of themselves and live indepe

30、ndently. Parents wont always be there to help their children with every problem theyll meet in their lives. They need to learn new things, make mistakes, solve problems and grow from their experiences. It is necessary for children to learn these important lifesaving skills as early as possible.Eliza

31、: Many students have to study for the whole day and simply dont have the time to develop their interests. A compulsory household skills class can give them more chances to meet various aspects of life and help them discover different passions. Some children who are interested in food or those who ha

32、ve an interest in maintaining home appliances can develop these skills in the class.Jade: There are only limited hours in a school day. With all the required classes there is not enough time for household courses. I think it is something that parents need to do at home with their children, having th

33、em help around the house with cooking, cleaning, washing, planting. etc. Remember school cant teach your children everything. They need you, too!Ben: Household courses should be made optional (可選擇的) for students. They should be given the choice to take whatever they like. If one wants to cook dishes

34、, he or she is welcome. But it should not be made compulsory and forced onto every student.Linda: Schools should have cooking classes. Children will be taught about their food, where it comes from, how to use the cooking tools properly and how to cook nutritiously. Many parents dont have this knowle

35、dge and have no time or energy to do this. A household class would provide the knowledge and training that parents are unable to give their children.Maria: I learned some basic cooking skills from my mother, but most of them were learned after I graduated from college, from cooking books and online

36、short videos. Household skills like cooking are much more useful than a lot of what is taught in schools, but it does require some fully equipped (配備齊全的) kitchens. I hope these classes will benefit (使受益) students and not be seen as window dressing.44. Jade thinks household courses _.A. should be mad

37、e optionalB. are good for students growthC. should be taught by parents at homeD. can help children develop their interests45. The underlined phrase “window dressing” probably means “_”.A. good look but not cleverB. good form but not achievableC. good taste but not healthyD. good style but not popul

38、ar46. The main purpose of the passage is to _.A. show different ideas about household coursesB. introduce something about household coursesC. encourage students to study household coursesD. tell parents the importance of household coursesCMention the word shark to someone on the beach and you are su

39、re to get a reaction (反應). Sharks have been the most feared predator (捕獵者) of ocean. Sharks are fish. _47_ They can be found in oceans all over the world, and they have also been found in some rivers and lakes.One difference between most other fish and a shark is that most fish have bones and a shar

40、k has cartilage. _48_ Another difference is that the shark is only able to swim forward, while most fish can swim forwards and backwards. Fish also generally have slippery scales (滑溜的魚鱗), while a shark has rough scales that feel like sandpaper._49_ In fact, there are about 368 different types. The d

41、ifferences include color, habitat, behavior, and size. Sharks are also known for their very sharp teeth. _50_ Instead they swallow large chunks of food. They have five rows of teeth. If a tooth is broken, it is replaced by another tooth.Sharks are carnivores, meaning that they eat meat. _51_ It seem

42、s like sharks attack (攻擊) people a lot, but chances of getting stung by a bee or getting hit by lightning are greater. Even so, experts say it is important to keep an eye out for sharks when swimming in the ocean.A. Sharks do not normally attack people.B. There are many different types of sharks.C.

43、They do not use their teeth to chew their food.D. Cartilage is tough, but it is not as strong as bone.E. They have been around since the time of dinosaurs.DJane and her family loved buffets. When they were on holiday, they had a buffet dinner at the hotel where they were staying.Jane put a lot of be

44、ef and a few vegetables on plate. She also took a lot of fried rice and fries.Her mother looked at Janes plate and said, “You shouldnt eat too much meat or fried food. Youve put so much food on your plate. Are you sure you can finish it all?”“Of course!” said Jane.Next Jane and her father went to ge

45、t some dessert (甜點). Jane put a lot of jelly and cake on her plate.“You should only take a little jelly and cake, Jane. Look at your plate! Are you sure you can eat it all?” asked her father.“Of course!” said Jane.Jane was soon full.“Look at all the food youve left on your plate, Jane.” said her fat

46、her. “Cant you eat it all up?”“Sorry, Dad. I cant.” said Jane.Janes father asked for the bill. The waiter looked at the food.“Do you want this food, sir?” he asked.Janes father said, “No, Im sorry. We cant finish it. Were full.” The waiter weighed the food. Then he gave Janes father the bill.Janes f

47、ather looked at the bill and said, “My goodness! Youve wasted a lot of food, Jane. Now we have to pay for it. No pocket money for you this month!”52. Where did Jane and her family have the buffet? （答題詞數(shù)不超過7個）_53. What dessert did Jane take? （答題詞數(shù)不超過8個）_54. Why did Janes father stop her pocket money?

48、 （答題詞數(shù)不超過11個）_55. Do you think the rule in the picture is a good idea? Why? （答題詞數(shù)不超過15個）_六、書面表達。（計15分）56. 飲食不當，可能會誘發(fā)多種疾病。以下圖片是李華同學的一次就診經(jīng)歷，請結合圖片及所給提示詞，發(fā)揮你的想象，用英語寫一篇不少于80詞的短文，講述一下他經(jīng)歷了什么，以后要注意些什么。文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名和校名。提示詞：at the clinic (診所)；junk food；stomachache；medicine_漢江 油田 潛江 天門 仙桃2022年初中學業(yè)水平考試（中考）英語試卷一、聽

49、力.（共20小題，每題1.5分，計30分）第一節(jié)：聽下面五段小對話，根據(jù)你所聽到的對話，選擇與其內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每段對話讀兩遍。1._ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _第二節(jié)：聽下面四段對話或獨白，每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。請聽第1段材料，回答第6至7小題。6. Whats Steve doing?A. He is studying B. He is calling Tom. C. He is playing7. Where is Tom?A. Hes at home B. Hes at the park C. Hes at

50、 his friends home請聽第2段材料，回答第8至第9小題8. The boy went to Hainan Island_.A. by ship B. by plane C. by train9. Its clear that the boy_.A. had a great weekend B. went there with his friend C. spent 2,000 yuan on the ticket請聽第3段材料，回答第10至12小題。10. How many subjects did Mike fail?A. Three. B. Two. C. One11. Wh

51、ats the relationship between the two speakers?A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Brother and sister12. Whats Mrs. Wangs advice?A. Mike should not mind the exam result. B. Mike should go to after-school classes. C. Mike should use time to study more wisely. 請聽第4段材料，回答第13至15小題.13. Lucys new

52、 house is_ A. in a town with tall buildings B. in a big city with heavy traffic C. in the countryside with beautiful grass14. Ruby came to Lucys new house to_A. do some cleaning B. fold the clothes C. enjoy pop music15. Its true that_ A. Lucy likes city life better B. Lucy will invite her friends to

53、 her new house C. Lucy and Ruby had their dinner in a restaurant第三節(jié)：聽下面一段獨白，根據(jù)獨白內(nèi)容，寫出表格中所缺單詞，每空僅填一詞。獨白讀兩遍.Rays SchoolLocationIts in the mountains.TransportationThey 16 to school every morning.DistanceIts about 17 kilometers.The great teachersMathHe is called 18 Peter.EnglishShe uses 19 and stories t

54、o help them.PEHe loves to climb trees.Living and studying here may be not 20 but its the best experience.二、單項選擇：從每小題的四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。（共15小題、每題1分，計15分）【1題答案】【答案】B【2題答案】【答案】C【3題答案】【答案】D【4題答案】【答案】A【5題答案】【答案】D【6題答案】【答案】B【7題答案】【答案】A【8題答案】【答案】D【9題答案】【答案】A【10題答案】【答案】A【11題答案】【答案】B【12題答案】【答案】C【13題答案】【答

55、案】D【14題答案】【答案】B【15題答案】【答案】C三、完形填空：先閱讀短文，然后從每小題的四個選項中選出一個可以填入短文中相應空白處的最佳選項。（共15小題，每題1分，計15分） 【1630題答案】【答案】16. C 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. B 21. A 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. C 26. D 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. B四、綜合填空：（共10小題，每題15分，計15分）【3140題答案】【答案】31. were told 32. were playing 33. kids 34. to do 35. quickly 36. it

56、 37. understood 38. her 39. nor 40. as五、閱讀理解：AB篇，先閱讀短文，然后從每小題的四個選項中選出一個與短文內(nèi)容相符的最佳選項；C篇，先閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從文后所給的五個句子中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項；D篇，先閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答問題。（共15小題，每題2分，計30分）A【4143題答案】【答案】41. D 42. A 43. DB【4446題答案】【答案】44. C 45. B 46. AC【4751題答案】【答案】47. E 48. D 49. B 50. C 51. AD【5255題答案】【答案】52. They had

57、 the buffet at the hotel./At the hotel. 53. She took a lot of jelly and cake./A lot of jelly and cake. 54. Because she wasted too much food./Because her father had to pay for the waste (of food)./Because her father wanted to give her a lesson. 55. Yes. Because its a good way to prevent people from f

58、ood wasting./Yes. Because it helps save food./Yes. Because it helps not to waste food./Yes. In this way, we can save food./.六、書面表達。（計15分）【56題答案】【答案】例文Possible Version One:One day, Li Hua had a stomachache. His father took him to a clinic right away.At the clinic, a nurse asked what was wrong with Li

59、 Hua. He answered, “I had a stomachache, maybe I ate too much junk food last night.” Then, the nurse took him to see a doctor. The doctor examined him carefully. He told him to take some medicine and rest in bed.One day later Li Hua felt better. He realized that he would cat more vegetables and frui

60、t, less junk food in the future.Possible Version Two:Li Hua is a boy who likes eating junk food very much. Last night, after dinner, he started eating again as usual. A few hours later, a strong feeling of stomachache struck him and his face turned pale at once. His father took him to the nearest cl