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1、泰州市康和實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)教案泰州市康和實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)教案學(xué)科英語(yǔ)班級(jí)日期3月24日教者葛萍、俞月 芹、陳惠華課題復(fù)習(xí) 8B unitl課時(shí)數(shù)2教案類(lèi)型復(fù)習(xí)教學(xué)目標(biāo).復(fù)習(xí)本單兀重點(diǎn)詞匯和句型.掌握現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法.掌握一些形容詞的反義詞.能描寫(xiě)一篇有關(guān)家鄉(xiāng)變化的報(bào)道教學(xué)重點(diǎn).本單兀重點(diǎn)詞匯和句型.掌握現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法.掌握一些形容詞的反義詞教學(xué)難點(diǎn)描寫(xiě)一篇有關(guān)家鄉(xiāng)變化的報(bào)道教具準(zhǔn)備次首機(jī)、多媒體作業(yè)內(nèi)容初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試指導(dǎo)教后反思教 學(xué) 過(guò) 程分課時(shí)計(jì)劃(內(nèi)容、課型、步驟、方法)牛津英語(yǔ)8B Unit 1 復(fù)習(xí)(一)一、重點(diǎn)詞匯1. used to/be used to/get used

2、 to基本含義用法辨析used to某事)”過(guò)去常常(做現(xiàn)在已不再這樣了,后常接動(dòng)詞原形be used to事)”習(xí)慣于(做某后跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞get used(做某事)”to 變得習(xí)慣于強(qiáng)調(diào)由不習(xí)慣到習(xí)慣地過(guò)程2. a bit/a bit of/ a little基本含義用法辨析a bit稍微,有點(diǎn)”作程度副詞,修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞、副詞、not a bit=not at all, 忌為 毫不 ;比較級(jí)a bit of宥點(diǎn)兒”后接不口數(shù)名詞a little稍微,有點(diǎn)”作程度副詞,修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞、副詞、比較級(jí)作形谷詞,后接不可數(shù)名詞 not a little=very much,意為非常很3

3、. repair/mend/fix基本含義用法辨析repair修理,修補(bǔ)”多用于修理物體較龐大、東西構(gòu)造較復(fù)雜而乂損壞較嚴(yán)重的mend修理,修補(bǔ)”一般指修理物體較小、 衣服、襪子等結(jié)構(gòu)較簡(jiǎn)單的日常用具、或縫補(bǔ)fix修理,校準(zhǔn)”是美國(guó)英語(yǔ),可與repair替換使用二、語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)撥現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)(1)1.基本用法現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示在說(shuō)話(huà)之前已經(jīng)完成或剛完成的動(dòng)作,強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)去的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在影響的結(jié)果, 表示動(dòng)作剛剛結(jié)束,常與 just, already, yet, not , recently等狀語(yǔ)連用。They have already cleaned the classroom.他們已經(jīng)把教室打掃干凈。現(xiàn)在完成

4、時(shí)表示動(dòng)作從過(guò)去開(kāi)始持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,或者還有可能持續(xù)下去的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)?,F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)常與 so far, in the past few days (years), during the last three years,以及 for 和 since 弓I導(dǎo)的短 語(yǔ)或從句連用。The doctor has saved over two hundred people s lives so far.到目前為止,這位醫(yī)生已挽救了二百多人的生命。Great changes have taken place in my hometown in the past few years.過(guò)去幾年來(lái),我的家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)生了巨大

5、的變化。We have lived here since 1976.自從1976以來(lái),我們一直住在這兒。They have waited for more than two hours.他們已經(jīng)等了兩個(gè)多小時(shí)了?!咀⒁狻恳话氵^(guò)去時(shí)與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的區(qū)別過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去某時(shí)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或單純敘述過(guò)去的事情,強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作;現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)為過(guò)去發(fā)生的,強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)去的事情對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響,強(qiáng)調(diào)的是影響;一般過(guò)去時(shí)常與具體的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。試比較:I saw this film yesterday.(強(qiáng)調(diào)看的動(dòng)作發(fā)生過(guò)了,不涉及現(xiàn)在)I have seen this film.(強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響,電影的內(nèi)容已經(jīng)知道了。).動(dòng)詞構(gòu)

6、成have/has+過(guò)去分詞注意過(guò)去分詞的變化規(guī)則(1)規(guī)則變化:在動(dòng)詞原形后加ed構(gòu)成口訣:直接加,去e加,雙寫(xiě)加,變著加(2)不規(guī)則變化(見(jiàn)規(guī)則動(dòng)詞表)分類(lèi)記憶:AAA型;AAB型;ABA型;ABB型;ABC型.句式變化三、交際用語(yǔ)談?wù)撋钪械淖兓疭chool life is really great.I like my teachers and classmates.I have the same feeling, too.Im happy/sorry, too.We always walked to school together in the morning.I come to sc

7、hool by bus on my own.牛津英語(yǔ)8B Unit 1 復(fù)習(xí)(二)短語(yǔ)匯總序號(hào)ChineseEnglish1歷史課題history project2做(研究)一個(gè)歷史課題do a history project3在過(guò)去的100年當(dāng)中(常用于 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)over the past/last 100 years=during/in the past/last 100 years4在(過(guò)去的)這些年當(dāng)中over the years5在小同時(shí)代的交通方式transport at different times6過(guò)去曾經(jīng)做某事used to do sth.7九龍城寨the Kowloon

8、 Walled City8大嶼山的變化the changes to Lantau Island9事實(shí)上in fact = actually10從里搬出去move out of11A娶了 B或A嫁給了 BA marry BA與B結(jié)婚了A and B get/be marriedA get/be married to B12變化很大change a lot13中藥店Chinese medicine shops14轉(zhuǎn)變成turn into 15噪音污染noise pollution16舊機(jī)場(chǎng)的關(guān)閉the closing of the old airport17起飛(J脫衣服)take off18安全

9、地著陸land safely19在某些方面in some ways20感到有點(diǎn)孤獨(dú)feel a bit lonely = feel a little lonely21不時(shí)地:有日f(shuō)rom time to time = sometimes=at times22對(duì)1.很了解know very well23像以前一樣經(jīng)常/頻繁as often as before24匕某人講一次面談have an interview with sb.25這個(gè)地方的歷史the history of this area26看見(jiàn)某人干某事(過(guò)程)see sb. do sth.(感官動(dòng)詞用法)看見(jiàn)某人正在干某事(動(dòng)作)see

10、 sb. doing sth.(感官動(dòng)詞用法)27糾正錯(cuò)誤correct the mistakes28已經(jīng)去了.(還沒(méi)回來(lái))has/have gone to曾經(jīng)去過(guò).(已經(jīng)回來(lái))has/have been to29聽(tīng)說(shuō)有關(guān).hear about 聽(tīng)說(shuō).hear of 收到某人的來(lái)信hear from sb. = get/receive a letter from sb.30在過(guò)去in the past在現(xiàn)在;在孑前at present = now31被使用:投入使用be in service = be in use32香港回歸到匚國(guó)Hong Kong s return to China33機(jī)場(chǎng)

11、快線(xiàn)Airport Express34夫度假11go on holiday35在大嶼山的撲面(出闈外/、父to the north of lantau Island36對(duì).感至怵W奇be surprised by/at37獨(dú)自on one s own = alone = (all) by oneself38不再(強(qiáng)調(diào)次數(shù))no more = not any more不再(強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間)no longer = not any longer39小學(xué)primary school中學(xué)secondary school40為某人槨供某物provide sth. for sb. = provide sb. wi

12、th sth.41局臭人求且力ask sb for help42示范給某人看如何叔臬事show sb how to do sth.43有同感have the same feeling基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練一、重點(diǎn)詞組1.事實(shí)上2.結(jié)婚3.搬到4.搬出5.變化很大6.在過(guò)去7.中藥店8.變成9.高興10.噪音污染11.關(guān)閉12.起飛13.在某些方圓14.感到孤獨(dú)15. 一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)16.偶爾二、句型結(jié)構(gòu)We live together until 1960 when I got married.區(qū)分 until / not until1)昨天我們等他一直等到九點(diǎn)鐘。We waited for them nine o

13、 clock.2)他們直到寫(xiě)完作業(yè)才回家。They did go home they finished their homework.I felt a bit lonely from time to time.區(qū)分 alone / lonely雖然爺爺一個(gè)人單獨(dú)居住,但他并不感到孤獨(dú)。My grandpa lives, but he doesnt feel.三、難點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)1)含義: 動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去但對(duì)目前產(chǎn)生了影響或造成了結(jié)果。動(dòng)作從過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)刻開(kāi)始發(fā)生并一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在。2)構(gòu)成:主語(yǔ) +其他I have cleaned the bedroom.He has listened to m

14、usic for an hour.3)過(guò)去分詞的構(gòu)成原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞beginbeganbegunrodemarriedcheckwentlandedchangebought4)常見(jiàn)的與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用的副詞和短語(yǔ)already, yet, ever, never, just, recently , so far, since,for , over these yearsin the past few years, 區(qū)另1J in the past(般過(guò)去時(shí) ),just now(般過(guò)去時(shí) )three years ago(般過(guò)去時(shí) )選用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空 I have read

15、 the book, so I know nothing about it. Have you had lunch? I have been here half an hour. Has she lived in Nanjing she was born?5)完成下列各句 政府已經(jīng)把這個(gè)地方變成了一個(gè)公園。The government the place into a park. 他們還沒(méi)有回來(lái)。They haven ;t. 你認(rèn)識(shí)她有多久啦?How long you her?媽媽已經(jīng)去圖書(shū)館了嗎? mum the library? 我從未去過(guò)扎龍自然保護(hù)去。I have neverZhalo

16、ng Natural Reserve.泰州市康和實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)教案學(xué)科英語(yǔ)班級(jí)日期3月25日教者葛萍、俞月 芹、陳惠華課題復(fù)習(xí) 8B unit2課時(shí)數(shù)2教案類(lèi)型復(fù)習(xí)教學(xué)目標(biāo).復(fù)習(xí)本單兀重點(diǎn)詞匯和句型.掌握現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法.掌握形容詞后綴-ful,-less.能描寫(xiě)一篇有關(guān)一次最好假期的文章教學(xué)重點(diǎn).本單兀重點(diǎn)詞匯和句型.掌握現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法.掌握形容詞后綴-ful,-less教學(xué)難點(diǎn)描寫(xiě)一篇有關(guān)一次最好假期的文章教具準(zhǔn)備次首機(jī)、多媒體作業(yè)內(nèi)容初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試指導(dǎo)教后反思泰州市康和實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)教案泰州市康和實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)教案教 學(xué) 過(guò) 程分課時(shí)計(jì)劃(內(nèi)容、課型、步驟、方法)牛津英語(yǔ)

17、8B Unit 2 復(fù)習(xí)(一)一、重點(diǎn)詞匯1. include/including基本含義用法辨析include包括,包及物動(dòng)詞,作謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,后接賓語(yǔ)含”including包括,包介詞,一般用在逗號(hào)后面,或者是冒號(hào)的前面含”2. such as/for example/like基本含義用法辨析such as例如”一般用來(lái)列舉同類(lèi)人或物中的幾個(gè)例子, 例子和前面的名詞之間,as后沒(méi)有逗號(hào)插在被列舉的for example例如”一般只舉同類(lèi)人或物中的一個(gè)為例, 句首、句中或句末作插入語(yǔ),可置于like像”與such as 互用二、語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)撥現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)(2)1.瞬間動(dòng)詞瞬間動(dòng)詞就是表示短暫性動(dòng)作的動(dòng)詞

18、,又稱(chēng)點(diǎn)動(dòng)詞或終止性動(dòng)詞,即其所表示的動(dòng)作有一個(gè)終點(diǎn)而不能再延續(xù)。(1)這一類(lèi)動(dòng)詞的完成時(shí)態(tài)不能和表示一段的(延續(xù)性的)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用,例如:她買(mǎi)這輛車(chē)有一年了。【錯(cuò)誤】 She has bought the car for a year.【正確】 She has had the car for a year.他的父親離開(kāi)中國(guó)已經(jīng)10年了。【錯(cuò)誤】His father has left China for 10 years.【正確】 His father has been away from China for 10 years.這位男士自從1945年就入黨了。【錯(cuò)誤】The man has j

19、oined the Party since 1945.【正確】 The man has been a Party member since 1945.【注意】經(jīng)常這樣使用的瞬間動(dòng)詞有:go, come, leave, borrow, join, die, lose, marry( 結(jié)婚),begin,stop。當(dāng)這些動(dòng)詞的完成時(shí)態(tài)需要與表示一段的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用時(shí),其通常變化形式為:have gone(left ) -have been awayhave bought(borrowed)- havehad (kept)have come - have been herehave died - ha

20、ve been deadhave joined-have been a member of/have been inhave began(started)- have been on特別記住下面的表示方法: 我丟那輛車(chē)有三天了。It is (has been)three days since I lost the bike (=I lost the bike three days ago.)電影開(kāi)演十分鐘了。It has been (is) ten minutes since the film began.(=The film began ten minutes ago.) (=The fil

21、m has been on for 10 minutes.) 他們結(jié)婚二十年了。It has been 20 years since they were married.(=They got/were married 20 years ago.)(2)瞬間動(dòng)詞的否定形式可與for和since時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用We haven t seen each other for a long tim 磁們有好長(zhǎng)時(shí)間沒(méi)有見(jiàn)面了。They haven t left the lab since yesterday.們自昨天以來(lái),一直沒(méi)離開(kāi)過(guò)實(shí)驗(yàn)室。The mother hasnt heard from her so

22、n for 3 months.這位母親已有三個(gè)月沒(méi)收到她兒子的信了。He hasnt come to this bar since she left.自從她走了,他再也沒(méi)到這個(gè)灑吧來(lái)。2. have (has) been to 和 have (has)gone 的區(qū)另Uhave (has) been to a place表示 去過(guò),到過(guò)“某個(gè)地方,但現(xiàn)在人已不在那里,它經(jīng)常與ever, never,often, once, twice等用。have (has)gone to意思是 去了什么地方”,人可能在途中或已經(jīng)在那里。通常該句型只用于第三人稱(chēng),并且不能與上述時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。例如:Have y

23、ou ever been to Guilin? She has been to America twice. His father has gone abroad.The train has already gone.你去過(guò)桂林嗎?(人在這里)她去過(guò)美國(guó)兩次。 他的父親出國(guó)了。 火車(chē)已經(jīng)開(kāi)走了。Have you ever been to Guilin? She has been to America twice. His father has gone abroad.The train has already gone.你去過(guò)桂林嗎?(人在這里)她去過(guò)美國(guó)兩次。 他的父親出國(guó)了。 火車(chē)已經(jīng)開(kāi)走

24、了。(人在這里)(人不在這里)(火車(chē)不在這里)三、交際用語(yǔ)假日計(jì)劃-Do you have any ideas about what to do for May Day holiday, Amy?-Yes, Im planning to travel around abroad.-Where do you want to go?-Singapore.-How long do you want to stay?-About five days.牛津英語(yǔ)8B Unit 2 復(fù)習(xí)(二)短語(yǔ)匯總序號(hào)ChineseEnglish12快點(diǎn);力口油把某物帶在某人身邊come onbring/take sth

25、. with sb.3去徒勿旅仃go hiking4去滑雪go skiing5看美麗的風(fēng)景see the beautiful view6拍照take photos7一整天the whole day8一個(gè)著名的室內(nèi)主題公園a famous indoor theme park9傍晚(下午的晚些時(shí)候)later in the afternoon10即使(引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句)even though = even if11去旅行g(shù)o on a trip去日本旅行g(shù)o on a trip to Japan去度假go on holiday去日本度假go to Japan for a holiday12如些以至

26、于.so that ./ such. that為了;以便.so that 13一家快餐店a fast-food restaurant14凱蒂貓小屋Hello Kitty s house15凱蒂貓?zhí)O果派Hello Kitty apple pie16 1鼓掌clap one s hands17忍不住做某身can t stop doing sth.18變得興奮get excited19從.里跳出來(lái)jump out_ of20A與B很相配A match well with B21向某人招手wave to sb.22隨后苫樂(lè)跳夕外dance to the music2324跳舞跳得很優(yōu)美 東克市中心da

27、nce beautifully the city centre of Tokyo25把某物給某人看show sth. to sb. = show sb. sth.26加入某人fjoin sb.加入某人一在已做臬事1join sb in (doing) sth27(人用E成的)隊(duì)伍the line of people28在計(jì)管機(jī)房1in the computer room全球網(wǎng)/環(huán)球信息網(wǎng)the World Wide Web29一就(引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀從)as soon as 尺#酢快(直間快)as soon as sb can = as soon as possible30去天津的一次旅行a trip

28、 to Tianiin31一張?zhí)旖ǖ?,圖a map of Tianiin32尋找look for = search for33在那時(shí)(常用干時(shí)去講行時(shí)中)at that time-34_,杳明找舟find out35操作由腦work on the computer3637迷路在春節(jié)期間get 10st = lose one s wayduring the Spring Festival在游行時(shí)程中during the parade38一年到頭all year round = the whole year39夫的飛機(jī)票the air tickets to40夫加*1go sightseeing4

29、1開(kāi)始做某事start/begin to do sth. = start/begin doing sth.42我們?nèi)ト毡韭眯械哪且惶靦he day of our trip to Japan43在我們旅行的第二天on the second day of our trip44一次快樂(lè)的經(jīng)歷a happy experience45使你的文章更啟趣make your article more interesting46seem(好像)的用法1. seem + adj.(系表)2. seem to do sth.3. It seems that + 從句基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練一、重點(diǎn)詞組1.整天2.一個(gè)主題公園3.一

30、 就.4.盡管5.如此以至于6.鼓掌7.穿越.游行8.停止做某事9.興奮10.跳出11,與.匹配12.向招手13.隨著音樂(lè)起舞14,.在.的市中心15.拍照16.給某人看某物、句型結(jié)構(gòu)Mum and I went to Hello Kitty s house as soon as we arrived.as soon as- -就1)我一到北京就給你寫(xiě)信.I to you I get to Beijing.2)他的女兒總是一到家就做家庭作業(yè).His daughter always does her homework.I was excited even though we had to wai

31、t for two hours.區(qū)分 be excited / be excitingAll the people were when they heard the news.even though 即使即使天下雨,這些男孩子依然喜歡在操場(chǎng)上踢足球.The boys still like playing football on the playground it rains.I couldnt stop taking photos .區(qū)分 stop doing sth. / stop to do sth.1)因?yàn)闀?huì)議開(kāi)始了 ,所以我們停止了談話(huà) .We stopped because the

32、meeting began.2) 為什么不停下來(lái)休息一下呢 ?Why not stop?三、難點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)我們使用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)談?wù)撨^(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)刻或某個(gè)時(shí)間段正在發(fā)生或正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。其句子結(jié)構(gòu)為:昨晚八點(diǎn)我們正在談?wù)撃遣坑捌?。We the film at 8:00 last night.那個(gè)時(shí)候在干什么?What you at that time?春節(jié)期間你一直在讀這本小說(shuō)嗎? you the novel during the Spring Festival?while / when 當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候用 while / when 填空.1)當(dāng)我到家的時(shí)候媽媽正在做晚飯.My mother was co

33、oking supper I got home.2)當(dāng)這些女孩子在看報(bào)紙的時(shí)候,那些男孩子在大聲說(shuō)話(huà).The boys were speaking loudly the girls were reading newspapers.so that 如此以至于.1)這個(gè)博物館很有意思,我已經(jīng)打算再來(lái)一次.The museum is interesting I have decided to visit it again.2)這些題真難,沒(méi)有一個(gè)人能解出來(lái).The problem is none can work it out .3)媽媽走得慢我不得不停下來(lái)等她.Mum walked I had t

34、o stop to wait for her.【2011 山東威海】38.-Hi, guys. Where are you heading now?-Home. We all our money, so we have to walk home now.【2011 四川內(nèi)江】28. you the movie Gongfu Panda II ?一Not yet. Ill see it this Sunday.A. Did, see B. Do, see C. Have, seen(2011 江蘇宿遷 )14. If there is any change to the plan, I you

35、as soon as possible.A. toldB. have told C. tellD. will tell【2011 湖南懷化】28. May I speak to Lin Tao? Sorry, he is not in. He to Changsha.A. has been B. has gone C. went【2011 湖南懷化】26. Listen, our teachers Red Songs in the next room.A. sang B. are singingC. sings【2011 安徽】37. He promised to pick me up at

36、the school gate. However. he _ yet.A. didnt arriveB. doesnt arriveC. isnt arrivingD. hasnt arrived【2011?廣州()3. Yesterday evening, I along the street when I suddenly met my maths teacher.A. walkB. walkedC. was walkingD. am walking【2011 桂林】32. Look! The boys football on the playground.A. playsB. play

37、C.are playingD.played【2011 桂林】33. - Have you ever beento Nanning?Yes,.A. I wasB. I do C.I amD.I have【河北省2011】38. My sister wants a newdress. Sheit to the party,A. wearsB.has worn C. wore D. isgoing to wear【河北省 2011 40.I didnt hear you because I the news on the radio.A. listen to B. am listening to C

38、. listened to D. was listening to 【河北省 2011】42. I my homework, I guess I cant join you.A. dont finish B. didnt finish C. havent finished D. wont finish【2011 呼和浩特】11. The girl with two cats in the yard when the earthquake happened.A. was playing B. is playing C. are playing D. were playing【2011 四川達(dá)州】

39、27.一 I don t know if Aunt Li these stay-home children tomorrowmorning. If I her, I would come earlier.A. will come to take care of; amB. come to look after; wereC. will come to take care of; wereD. comes to come up with; am【2011?四川廣元】13. Have you ever been to Hong Kong ? Yes, I there last month.A. w

40、ent to B. have been C. went【2011?四川南充】27. He in this city since his family moved to Nanchong.A. live B. lived C. has lived學(xué)科英語(yǔ)班級(jí)日期3月26日教者葛萍、俞月 芹、陳惠華【2011?四川南充】31. Today is Womens Day. My father and Ia special gift for my mothernow.A. makeB. made C. are making泰州市康和實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)教案課題復(fù)習(xí) 8B unit3課時(shí)數(shù)2教案類(lèi)型復(fù)習(xí)教學(xué)

41、目標(biāo).復(fù)習(xí)本單兀重點(diǎn)詞匯和句型.掌握被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法.能描寫(xiě)一篇你最喜愛(ài)的游戲的介紹教學(xué)重點(diǎn).本單兀重點(diǎn)詞匯和句型.掌握被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法教學(xué)難點(diǎn)能描寫(xiě)一篇你最喜愛(ài)的游戲的介紹教具準(zhǔn)備次首機(jī)、多媒體作業(yè)內(nèi)容初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試指導(dǎo)教后反思泰州市康和實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)教案教 學(xué) 過(guò) 程分課時(shí)計(jì)劃(內(nèi)容、課型、步驟、方法)牛津英語(yǔ)8B Unit 3 復(fù)習(xí)(一)一、重點(diǎn)詞匯1. asleep/sleepy/sleeping基本含義用法辨析asleep睡著的”表語(yǔ)形容詞,不能用在名詞之前作定語(yǔ)sleepy睡的”困倦的,貪指人昏昏欲睡,或沉睡時(shí)的寂靜狀態(tài)。可作定語(yǔ)既可作表語(yǔ),又sleeping睡著的”常作定語(yǔ)2.

42、 produce/make基本含義用法辨析produce制造”可以是工業(yè)上的生產(chǎn),品但M、能表7K通過(guò)種植而獲得的產(chǎn)可以是工業(yè)上的生產(chǎn),也可以是可以表示生產(chǎn)汽車(chē)、機(jī)make生產(chǎn)”器通過(guò)制造而認(rèn)得的產(chǎn)品, 種植而認(rèn)得的產(chǎn)品也可以表示生產(chǎn)糧食蔬菜、通過(guò)、語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)撥被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)(1)語(yǔ)態(tài)是動(dòng)詞的一種形式,表示句子之中主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的關(guān)系。主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的發(fā)出者(或執(zhí)彳T者);被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者。只有及物動(dòng)詞才能用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。例如:Many people play football.(主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))Football is played by many people.(被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))(1)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)

43、的構(gòu)成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)是由“be過(guò)去分詞”構(gòu)成的,如果需強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作或行為的發(fā)出者時(shí),在其后接“by,意為 被”。這里be是助動(dòng)詞,必須與主語(yǔ)的人稱(chēng)和數(shù)相一致,并有時(shí)態(tài)的變 化(be有時(shí) 也可以使用get, become等詞來(lái)代替)。(2)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的句型肯定句:主語(yǔ)+be+過(guò)去分詞+(by.)否定句:主語(yǔ)+be not+過(guò)去分詞+(by)一般疑問(wèn)句:Be+主語(yǔ)+過(guò)去分詞+(by.)?特殊問(wèn)句:疑問(wèn)詞+be+過(guò)去分詞+(by.)?這里be決定了被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的時(shí)態(tài),be后面的過(guò)去分詞沒(méi)有變化。(3)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的八種時(shí)態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí):am (is, are) +過(guò)去分詞Football is played all ov

44、er the world. 足球運(yùn)動(dòng)遍及全世界。一般過(guò)去時(shí):was (were) +過(guò)去分詞These new books were published last month.這些新書(shū)是上個(gè)月剛出版的。一般將來(lái)時(shí):will be+過(guò)去分詞That film will be directed by Zhang Yimou.那部電影將由張藝謀執(zhí)導(dǎo)?,F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí):am (is, are)+being+過(guò)去分詞A new free way from Beijing to Shanghai is being built now.一條從北京到上海的新的高速公路正在建設(shè)之中。過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí): was (were)

45、+being+過(guò)去分詞The car wasn t being repaired by me then時(shí)這輛車(chē)不是由我修的?,F(xiàn)在完成時(shí):have (has) + been+過(guò)去分詞Has the bridge in Yangzhou been built? 揚(yáng)州的那座大橋建成了嗎 ?過(guò)去完成時(shí):had + been+過(guò)去分詞The bridge had been built by the end of 1998.那座橋 1998 年年底以前就建好了。Supper had not been cooked when I got there last time.上次我到那兒時(shí),晚飯還沒(méi)有做。過(guò)去將來(lái)

46、時(shí):would + be+過(guò)去分詞She told me that a new English teacher would be sent to our class in a week.她告訴我一周以后要給我們班派一位新的英語(yǔ)老師來(lái)。(4)主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的口訣賓作主,主BY賓;謂變BE+PP,時(shí)不變;注意數(shù)、格,抄其余。every week.every week.(主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))狀卜everyweek.(被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))狀語(yǔ)主語(yǔ):尸二語(yǔ)A letter is written by Bruce主語(yǔ) 謂語(yǔ) 補(bǔ)語(yǔ)(5)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的基本用法需要強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的承受者時(shí),用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。Magazines and ne

47、wspapers in the reading-room mustn t be taken away.閱覽室的雜志和報(bào)紙都不能帶走。不知道或者沒(méi)有必要指出動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者時(shí),應(yīng)使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。The problem has to be dealt with right now.這個(gè)問(wèn)題必須馬上處理。當(dāng)說(shuō)話(huà)人需要強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀時(shí),用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。It is said that the temperature tomorrow will be 40 .據(jù)說(shuō)明天的氣溫將要達(dá)到攝氏40 度。It is known that.It is suggested that.It is reported that.眾所周知據(jù)建

48、議,有人建議It is known that.It is suggested that.It is reported that.眾所周知據(jù)建議,有人建議據(jù)報(bào)道It is believed that. 據(jù)信,大家相信It is supposed that.大家認(rèn)為It must be remembered that. 務(wù)必 t己住三、交際用語(yǔ).詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)方是否介意Would you mind washing the dishes?Would you mind not playing games?.請(qǐng)求幫助-Can you show me how to start this online tour o

49、f Australia, please?-Yes, of course.Do you know this programme can ? Do you mind telling me how to ?牛津英語(yǔ)8B Unit 3 復(fù)習(xí)(二)短語(yǔ)匯總序號(hào)ChineseEnglish1我不知道。I have no idea. = I don t know.2的設(shè)計(jì)者the designer of3查找/搜索信息search for information4通過(guò)收音機(jī)on/over the radio5編寫(xiě)電腦程序write computer programs6反對(duì)/介意(某人)做某事mind (on

50、e s) doing sth.7發(fā)送和接電子郵件send and receive e-mails8面世、出來(lái)、(化)開(kāi)放come out9電視的一部分part of a TV10在同時(shí)at the same time11打開(kāi)/開(kāi)閉(電器)turn on/off調(diào)高/調(diào)低(音量)turn up/down12主要人物(主角)main character13躺在早地上lie on the grass14入目i (無(wú)意識(shí))fall asleep入目i (有意識(shí))go/get to sleep15做了個(gè)奇怪的夢(mèng)have a strange dream16獲得足夠的分?jǐn)?shù)earn/get enough po

51、ints17將帶到某地去carry off to sw.18扮演角色play the role of19花費(fèi)某人時(shí)間做某事take sb. some time to do sth.20通過(guò)測(cè)試你的英語(yǔ)知識(shí)by testing the knowledge of English21發(fā)現(xiàn)是ffrid sb/sth (to be ) adj./n.22賣(mài)完/被賣(mài)完sell out /be sold out23涉及很多主題cover many topics24一套光盤(pán)a set of CD-ROMs25存儲(chǔ)信息store information26用來(lái)做某事use for doing sth. = us

52、e to do sth.被用來(lái)做某事- be used for doing sth.=be used to27被用來(lái)做某事be used to do sth. =be used for doing sth.習(xí)慣于做某事be used to doing sth.(過(guò)去)曾經(jīng)做某事used to do sth.28把 .保存在硬盤(pán)上keep on the hard disk29出現(xiàn)在屏幕上appear on the screen30將A連接到B上connect A to B將A與B連接起來(lái)connect A with B31(游戲等)背景被設(shè)定在地球土be set on Earth32事新始啟動(dòng)電

53、腦restart the computer33總共10個(gè)問(wèn)題a total of ten questions34犯,存在硬盤(pán)上keep on the hard disk35八小時(shí)內(nèi)環(huán)球(旅行)around the world in eight hours36用亮紫色被標(biāo)上記號(hào)be marked in bright purpledo sth.1.問(wèn)世2.聽(tīng)起來(lái)啟趣3.同時(shí)4.由設(shè)計(jì)5.的設(shè)計(jì)師6. ,.的人思7.躺在早地上8.UK9.被與在.上10.贏得一分11.掙到足夠的分?jǐn)?shù)12.帶領(lǐng)某人到某地13.,起 作用14.在.方回的知識(shí)15.,比如16.過(guò)關(guān)17.,用做標(biāo)記18.發(fā)現(xiàn)19.,在市場(chǎng)上

54、20.售出基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練一、重點(diǎn)詞組基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練一、重點(diǎn)詞組37以二為開(kāi)始start with =begin with38點(diǎn)擊圖標(biāo)click on the icon雙擊自動(dòng)運(yùn)行圖標(biāo)double click (on) the-ruuoito icon39感 官聽(tīng)杲人做杲事listen to sb. do sth.聽(tīng)某人止在做某事listen to sb. doing sth.40祖居想里(在腦海里)in the mind41舉彳L次作文比賽hold a writing competition42 1計(jì)算機(jī)的不同用途different uses of computers、句型結(jié)構(gòu)A new educatio

55、nal CD-Rom called Around the World in Eight Hours has just come out.called.叫做我有個(gè)妹妹叫凱特。I have a sister Kate.我們有個(gè)名叫麥克斯的朋友。We have a friend Max.他們住在一個(gè)名叫樓樹(shù)村的地方。They live in a place Gum Tree.Every time you reach a new place.區(qū)分 reach / get to / arrive (in/at)1)火車(chē)已經(jīng)到了。The train has.Anita通常在7: 00到學(xué)校。Anita u

56、sually at 7:00.3)我們已經(jīng)到公園。We the park.This CD-Rom helps you learn English by testing your knowledge of English grammar and vocabulary. 注意by的用法1)爸爸乘地鐵上班。My father goes to work underground.2)你的手表現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)了?What time is it your watch?3)學(xué)生們一個(gè)接一個(gè)地跑出房間。The students are running out of the room one one.4)這學(xué)期李先生教我

57、們數(shù)學(xué)。Maths is taught Mr. Li this term.三、難點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài).使用條件1)沒(méi)有必要指出動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者2)不知道動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者 3)強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的承受者2.構(gòu)成方式一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)這臺(tái)機(jī)器是去年生產(chǎn)的。 這個(gè)劇本不是那位作家寫(xiě)的。泰州市康和實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)教案泰州市康和實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)教案學(xué)科英語(yǔ)班級(jí)日期3月31日教者葛萍、俞月 芹、陳惠華課題復(fù)習(xí) 8B unit4課時(shí)數(shù)2教案類(lèi)型復(fù)習(xí)教學(xué)目標(biāo).復(fù)習(xí)本單兀重點(diǎn)詞匯和句型.掌握被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法.如何劃分句群.能描寫(xiě)一篇有關(guān)慈善演出的演講稿教學(xué)重點(diǎn)1.本單兀重點(diǎn)詞匯和句型2.掌握被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法3.如

58、何劃分句群教學(xué)難點(diǎn)能描寫(xiě)一篇有關(guān)慈善演出的演講稿教具準(zhǔn)備次首機(jī)、多媒體作業(yè)內(nèi)容初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試指導(dǎo)教后反思泰州市康和實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)教案泰州市康和實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)教案教 學(xué) 過(guò) 程分課時(shí)計(jì)劃(內(nèi)容、課型、步驟、方法)牛津英語(yǔ)8B Unit 4 復(fù)習(xí)(一)一、重點(diǎn)詞匯1. on time/in time基本含義用法辨析on time準(zhǔn)時(shí)”正好在約定的時(shí)間發(fā)生in time及時(shí)”在約定的時(shí)間之前發(fā)生2. seem+adj./seem+that基本含義例句展小seem + adj.看起來(lái)”似乎,These girls seem very happy.很高興。這些女孩子們似乎seem + that

59、看起來(lái)”似乎,It seemed that they didnt catch the train.他們沒(méi)趕上火車(chē)??磥?lái)3. rise/raise基本含義用法辨析rise力,起,上升/、及物動(dòng)詞,一般只某物自然的上升raise 舉起“及物動(dòng)詞,一般指人為的使某物上升二、語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)撥被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)(2)(1)由情態(tài)動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)這種被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)是:情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be+過(guò)去分詞All these exercises must be finished before school is over. 所有這些習(xí)題必須在放學(xué)以前做完。(2)含有雙賓語(yǔ)的句子的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)有一些動(dòng)詞如give, buy等,后面常跟兩個(gè)賓語(yǔ)

60、 -直接賓語(yǔ)和間接賓語(yǔ);通常直接賓語(yǔ)指物,間接賓語(yǔ)指人;指物或指人的賓語(yǔ)都可以作為被動(dòng)句子的主語(yǔ)。例如:Father bought him a computer.爸爸給他買(mǎi)了一臺(tái)電腦。fA computer was bought for him(by father).( 以物作 主語(yǔ)) TOC o 1-5 h z 一 He was bought a computer (by father).(以人作主語(yǔ),雖語(yǔ)法正確,但實(shí)際不這樣使用。)【必背】將這些帶雙賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞背下來(lái):give 給lend借給tell告訴give 給lend借給tell告訴promise 答應(yīng)動(dòng)詞后加for的:make 制,

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