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1、非謂語動詞做賓語講解及練習非謂語動詞做賓語講解及練習12/12非謂語動詞做賓語講解及練習巧學妙記1、巧記動詞不定式基本用法口訣不定式有標記,to與動原連一起。todosth沒有人稱數(shù)變化,動詞特點它具備。主賓定補表狀語,唯一作謂不可以。not加上不定式,否定結(jié)構(gòu)要切記。nottodo疑問詞與不定式,構(gòu)成短語有意義。what/how/when/where.todo仔細商酌多思慮,正確判斷有依據(jù),2、巧記接不定式做賓語的動詞我和我的爸爸媽媽WHWDEPPMMA三個希望兩答應(hope,wish,want,agree,promise)一個要求莫拒絕(demand,refuse)想法學會做決定(man
2、age,learn,decide)不要假裝在選擇(pretend,choose)3、巧記接疑問詞加todo做賓語的常有動詞學會忘記是有難處(learn,forget)想知道就別來勸阻(wonder,know,advise)張開談論教人對付(show,discuss,teach)弄清楚才決定告訴(findout,decide,tell)4、巧記既可以跟動名詞也可以跟不定式的動詞一旦開始莫后悔(begin,start,regret)愛憎分明要切記(like,love,hate,remember,forget)連續(xù)努力有打算(continue,try,mean)三個需要由你選(need,want,r
3、equire,prefer)5、巧記后接省略to的不定式五看(see,watch,lookat,notice)二聽(listento,hear)一感(feel)三讓(let,make,have)一個help兩均可6、巧記少許后邊只能用動名詞做賓語的動詞喜歡考慮不可以免(enjoy,consider,escape,avoid)停止放棄太冒險(stop,giveup,risk)介意念象莫推延(mind,imagine,delay,putoff)要求完成是希望(require,finish,lookforwardto)建議連續(xù)勤練習(suggest,goon,practise)不由體諒要堅持(can
4、thelp,excuse,insiston)連續(xù)注意使成功(keepon,mind,succeedin)非謂語動詞作賓語1Idontallow_inmydrawingroom.Idontallowmyfamily_atall.A.smoking;tosmokeB.tosmoke;smokingC.tosmoke;tosmokeD.smoking;smoking2Yourclothesneed_.A.washedB.tobewashedC.towashD.beingwashing3Thisbikeisnotworthy_.A.toberepairedB.ofrepairingC.torepair
5、D.repairing4_providesuswithessentialnutrients,while_providesuswithoxygen.A.Toeat;breathingB.Eating;tobreatheC.Eating;breathingD.Eaten;breathed5Rebeccawasunhappyfor_thefirstchancetogoabroad.A.nothavingbeengivenB.nothavinggivenC.notgivingD.havingbeengiven6_isbettertolovethan_.A.That;tobelovedB.That;be
6、loveC.It;belovedD.It;tobeloved7Ivegottheloaf;nowImlookingforabreadknife_.A.cuttingitbyB.cuttingitwithC.tocutitwithD.tocutitby8Imglad_byhimyesterday.A.notbeseenB.tonothavebeenseenC.nottohavebeenseenD.nottohaveseen9-WhatdoyouthinkaboutEnglish?-Itsadifficultlanguage_.A.speakingB.tobespokenC.tospeakD.sp
7、oken10Hewouldratherstayathomethan_outwithyou.A.goB.togoC.goingD.goes11Imconsidering_youroffer.A.tohaveacceptedB.beingacceptedC.acceptingD.toaccept12-WhatsmadeRuthsoupset?-_threeticketstothefolkmusicconcert.A.LostB.LosingC.BecauseoflosingD.Sinceshelost13Before_tothecollege,hehadtogothroughanexaminati
8、on.A.admittingB.toadmitC.beingadmittedD.havingbeenadmitting14Shepretended_mewhenIpassedby.A.nottoseeB.notseeingC.tonotseeD.havingnotseen15Thestorywassofunnythatwe_.A.couldnthelplaughB.cantbutlaughC.couldnthelplaughingD.couldnthelpbuttolaugh16Dontforget_thisbooktoJohnwhenyouseehim.A.toreturnB.returni
9、ngC.returnD.toreturning17-Itsgettingverylate.Maybeweshouldntgo.-No,letsgo.Gettingtherelateisbetterthan_atall.A.wedontarriveB.toarrivenotC.nottoarriveD.notarriving18Onlyoneofthesebooksis_.A.worthtoreadB.worthbeingreadC.worthofreadingD.worthreading19Wearebothlookingforwardto_nextweek.A.goingonvacation
10、B.goonvacationC.begoingonvacationD.havegoneonvacation20Remember_thenewspaperwhenyouhavefinishedit.A.puttingbackB.havingputbackC.toputbackD.willputback21Hehadnodifficulty_theproblems.A.workingoutB.havingworkedoutC.tohaveworkedoutD.toworkout22Thesentencewants_oncemore.A.toexplainB.explainingC.beingexp
11、lainedD.tobeexplainedit23Articlesusedbypatientsmustbedisinfectedbefore_others.A.usingB.beingusedbyC.usedbyD.beingusing24Iregretted_thattoher.A.havingsaidB.tohavesaidC.tosayD./25Ourmonitorsuggested_adiscussionofthesubject.A.tohaveB.shouldhaveC.haveD.having26Icantunderstand_ather.A.youlaughB.youtolaug
12、hC.whylaughD.yourlaughing27Inordertoreachthetopofthehillinsixhours,theytry_.A.toclimbthemountainhardlyB.hardtoclimbthemountainC.toclimbhardlythemountainD.toclimbthemountainhard28Ihappened_thearticlewhenheaskedmeaboutit.A.havingreadB.tohavereadC.tobereadD.reading29Heissaid_toLondonalready.A.havingsen
13、tB.tobesendingC.tohavebeensentD.beingsent30Thelittleboyinsistedon_withacake.A.beingservedB.tobeservedC.servingD.serve31Mr.Crossettseemed_thevisitorsomewherebefore.A.meetingB.tohavemetC.tobemeetingD.tomeet32Heaskedwhowastheman_on.A.tobeoperatingB.operatingC.tooperateD.beingoperated33Iapologizefor_myp
14、romise.A.nothavingkeptB.beingkept34Hedoesntlike_inpublic.A.praisingB.tobepraisedC.topraiseD.praised35Thedoctorwascareful_thepatientthetruth.A.nothavingtoldB.nottotellC.tonottellD.nottelling36Willyou_me_outthisproblemmyself?A.forbid;toworkB.allow;workC.let;workD.permit;working37-Whatdoyouthinkofthiss
15、chool?-Itisaverygood_.A.studyingschoolB.schoolforchildrentostudyC.schooltostudyinD.schooltostudy38Helovesparties.Heisalwaysthefirst_andthelast_.A.ofcoming;ofleavingB.comes;leavesC.tocome;toleaveD.coming;leaving39Beforeliberationhehadnochance_.A.ofgoingtotheschoolB.togotoschoolC.togototheschoolD.goin
16、gtoschool40Youdbetter_herthebadnewsnow.A.donttellB.nottellC.wonttellD.nottotell1.Ilike_verymuch,butIdontlikethismorning.A.swimming,swimmingB.toswim,toswimC.swimming,toswimD.toswim,swimming2.LittleJimshouldlove_tothetheatrethisevening.A.tobetakenB.totakeC.beingtakenD.taking3.Remember_thenewspaperrwhe
17、nyouhavefinishedit.A.puttingbackB.havingputbackC.toputbackD.willputback4.Henryalwaysforgetsthingshehasdone.Yesterdayheforgot_andlookedforiteverywhere.A.toposttheletterB.tohavetheletterpostedC.tohavepostedtheletterD.havingpostedtheletter5.Mybrotherregretted_alecturegivenbyProfessorLiu.A.missingB.tomi
18、ssC.missedD.beingmissed6.Iregret_youthatweareunabletoofferyouajob.A.informingB.havinginformedC.toinformD.toinforming7.Ifelttiredwithwalking,soIstopped_abreakforanhour.A.havingB.tohaveC.takingD.totaking8.“WhatcanwedotohelpLiHai.”“Allwecandoistotry_thatheoughttostudymore.”A.makinghimtorealizeB.makingh
19、imrealizeC.tomakehimrealizeD.tomakehimtorealize9.Thegrasshasgrownsotallthatitneeds_.A.tocutB.tobecutitC.cuttingD.beingcut10.Youdidntneed_himthenews;itjustmadehimsad.A.tellingB.tellC.totellD.thatyouwouldtell11.Theseyoungtreesrequire_carefully.A.lookingafterB.tolookafterC.tobelookedatD.lookingfor12.Th
20、esentencewants_oncemore.A.toexplainB.explainingC.beingexplainedD.tobeexplainedit13.Hehasntgotused_inthecountrysideyet.A.liveB.toliveC.tolivingD.living14.Averywell-knownperson_inthishouse.A.isusedtoliveB.usedtoliveC.isusedtolivingD.usedtoliving15.Theclockwasbeginning_twelveandeverybodyheldtheirbreath
21、.A.strikeB.tostrikeC.strikingD.struck16.Ibegin_themeaning,whichbegins_.A.understanding,tobeclearB.tounderstand,tobeclearC.understanding,beingclearD.tounderstand,beingclear17.Thepoliceforbid_here.A.parkB.parkingC.toparkD.tobeparked18.Theheavyrainforbademe_toschool.A.frommycomingB.tocomeC.comeD.mycomi
22、ng19.TomsparentsdonotallowTom_swimming.A.goingB.togoC.goD.goes20.Sorry,wedontallow_inthelectureroom.A.tosmokeB.smokeC.smokingD.tosmokingVisitorsarenotpermitted_theparkafterdark,becauseofthelackoflighting.A.toenterB.enteringC.toenterinD.enteringin22.Theydontpermit_noiseher.A.tomakeB.makeC.makingD.mad
23、e23.Missingthetrainmeans_foranhour.A.towaitB.tobewaitedC.beingwaitedD.waiting24.Imeant_you,butIwassobusy.A.tocallonB.callingonC.tocallatD.callingat25.Iwouldappreciate_backthisafternoon.A.youtocallB.youcallC.yourcallingD.yourecalling26.Sheenjoys_lightmusic.A.tohearB.hearingC.listeningtoD.tolistento27
24、.Youcankeepthebookuntilyou_.A.havefinishedreadingB.finishtoreadC.willfinishreadingD.havefinishedtoread28.Alisaidthatshewouldntmind_aloneathome.A.leftB.beingleftC.tobeleftD.leaving29.Ifyoukeep_English,youcanlearnEnglishwell.A.practisingspeakB.practisingspeakingC.practisingtospeakD.topractisespoken30.
25、Ourmonitorsuggested_adiscussionofthesubject.A.tohaveB.shouldhaveC.haveD.having31.Weareconsidering_anewplan.A.makingB.beingmadeC.tomakeD.tohavemade32.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_.A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch33.Canyouimagineyourself_onadesertisland?A.stayingB.stayC.havestayedD.beingstayed34.Wecanunderstandwhyheavoids_tous.A.tospeakB.speechC.havingspokenD.speaking35.Pleaseexcusemy_inwithout_.A.come,askingB.coming,askingC.tocome,beingaskedD.coming,beingasked36.Whyhavetheydelayed_thenewsc
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