西藏拉薩那曲第二高級中學2023學年高三下學期一?？荚囉⒄Z試題（含解析）

1、2023學年高考英語模擬測試卷請考生注意：1請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應位置上，請用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2答題前，認真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項，按規(guī)定答題。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1A good government is not to pick technologies, but to establish conditions _ innovation is supported and encouraged into the marketplace.AwhenBthatC

2、asDwhere2That was not the first time he _ us. I think its high time we _ strong actions against him.Abetrayed, takeBhad betrayed, tookChas betrayed, tookDhas betrayed, take3Where was I?You _ you didnt like your job.Ahad said BsaidCwere saying Dhas said4Dont refer to the dictionary every time you com

3、e across a new word as sometimes its meaning may be _ clearly in a given context.Apicked outBruled outCbrought outDtaken out5 I am worn out. Me too, all work and no play. So its time to _.Aburn the midnight oil Bpush the limitsCgo with the flow Dcall it a day6The crazy fans _ patiently for two hours

4、, and they would wait till the movie star arrived.Awere waitingBhad been waitingChad waitedDwould wait7_ themselves in the community services, students can gain experience for growth.AInvolvedBTo involveCHaving been involvedDInvolving8Our football team had a lead in the match, but the last minute go

5、al of the guest team .Agave it away Bput it awayCwiped it away Dcarried it away9 You should have helped your mom wash the dishesI meant But she is always telling me to studyAto doBtoCdoing soDdoing10Though a farmer, Zhu zhiwen has became a huge success as a singer, whose story is really _ of great i

6、nspiration.AeverythingBnothingCthe oneDone11Anyone with an eye on the employment situation knew the assessment about economic recovery _ just around the corner was correct.Abeing Bto be Cwas Dhaving been12_ an increase in foreign legal conflicts，China is expected to see the number continue to riseAT

7、o witnessBBeing witnessedCWitnessedDHaving witnessed13If the new security system _ into effect, such accidents would never have happened.Awould be putBwere putCshould be putDhad been put14The Internet is so much a part of our culture that it affects our lives by acting as a _ for face-to-face contac

8、ts.Apreference BmotivationCsubstitute Dguideline15New energy-sharing projects _ in dozens of cities across the country to fuel Chinas sharing economy in the next few years.Aare to carry outBare being carried outCwere carried outDwill have been carried out16Our English teacher is considerate，helpful，

9、and warm-hearted，but sometimes she_ be angry at our silly mistakes.AshouldBmustCcanDshall17The doctors treatment has worked marvels: the patient has completelyArepeatedBreturnedCrecoveredDreminded18I would not be seeing the film Green Book now _ me up in time.Awere Kathy not to pickBhad Kathy not pi

10、ckedCif Kathy hasnt pickedDif Kathy did not pick19You look frozenSit down by the fire and I you some hot teaAmakeBwas makingCmadeDwill make20All the dishes in this menu， _ otherwise stated， will serve two to three people.AasBifCthoughDunless第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21（6分） Man

11、y youths want to lean how to drive cars. This year one sixth of undergraduates in Beijing have registered at driving school. The students, mostly from majors such as business management or imitational trade, will finish their driving courses within 20 days or so.Training costs have dropped to 4, 500

12、 yuan for students, according to the Haidian Driving School in Beijing. The price is not really low, but students will accept it, seeing it as an investment (投資) in their future. Familiarity with the operation of computers and fluent English are the basic skills graduating students need to find a jo

13、b. But a driver s permit has become another factor (因素).“In the job market, owning a drivers permit sometimes strengthens a graduating students competitiveness for a good position,” says Li Hua, an undergraduate at the China University of Political Science and law.Cars will become a necessary part o

14、f many peoples lives in the coming years, and it is difficult to get a permit out of campus because of the pressures on working peoples time. “Having a full-time job after graduation offers limited time to learn to drive. We senior students have plenty of spare time, plenty of oppurtunity to learn,”

15、 says another undergraduate at the university.Wu Dong, an official at the driving school, said undergraduates were very able and serious, and could grasp in an hour what ordinary people took four hours to learn. In this driving school, middle-aged people, young women and college students are the mai

16、n customers.From March 1, 2018, to get a drivers permit, a beginner is now required to have at least 86 hours practice before the final road test.1、Why do the undergraduates learn to drive?AThey are the students from special subject or course.BThey like to drive cars very much.CThey want y become fu

17、ll time drivers after graduation.DThey need this skill to find a good job in the future.2、What is Wu Dongs opinion of students learning to drive?AIt would make the life more interesting.BYouths would have an advantage in learning to drive.CIt is a waste of money and time to learn to drive.DIt would

18、be better to learn it at college than at work.3、To get the permit, the student _.Arequires some time to practice before the final road testBmust pay more money before the final road testCmust practice more to learn to drive when having a jobDrequires to learn some more other subjects to drive22（8分）C

19、hinese International SchoolApplication FormBefore an applicant can be invited to take part in an assessment, an application form should be returned to the Admissions Office, and the application fee of HK$1,000 cannot be returned. For overseas applicants wishing to pay in currencies other than HK dol

20、lars, the fee is US$145. Checks are also good for payment to “Chinese International School”.The application should include Applicants academic report from the last school year. A recent passport-sized photo (attached to the application form). A copy of the applicants Hong Kong ID card or a passport

21、showing a valid Hong Kong visa. Only for applicants applying under a Corporate Nomination (提名) Right：A company letter confirming the nomination.Please note that the application fee is non-refundable. Applicants who would like to re-apply for another academic year are asked to submit a new applicatio

22、n and application fee.AcceptanceApplicants will be informed of their acceptance status in writing by postal mail. Initial (最初的) offers for Reception will be sent out from late March once all assessments have been completed.Some applicants who have been assessed may be held on a reserve list. Accepta

23、nces may also be made on a conditional basis among the applicants on the reserve list.Applicants who have been assessed but who have not been admitted are welcome to reapply for the next academic year. Please note that such applicants will be asked to submit a new application and application fee.Con

24、firmation of Acceptance and Enrollment (錄取)Once an applicant has been admitted, the applicant family will be asked to confirm acceptance and hold the students place with immediate payment of the required fees for the Nomination Right (HK$ 500), plus the sum of HK$ 7,500 as the first tuition payment.

25、In addition, enrollment will not be considered complete until the following have been received, normally one month before the start of the new school year Physical examination results Tuition (first month)1、According to the passage, if the applicants reapply for an academic year, _.Aa new applicatio

26、n and application fee are to be requiredBapplicants on a reserve list neednt be assessedCthe application fee can be reduced to a halfDthe initial application form should be returned to the Admissions Office2、Which of the following is true?AOnce applicants are refused, they cant apply for it again.BA

27、pplicants held on a reserve list will not be admitted.CApplicants dont have to get a company letter to confirm their application.DThe applicants should show either a Hong Kong visa or a Hong Kong ID card.3、If an applicant has been admitted, the applicant family _.Awill be asked to submit a new appli

28、cationBwill receive physical Examination resultsCwill be asked to only pay the first month feeDwill be asked to confirm acceptance and pay the fees23（8分）Among the international students in Canada who are struggling to find a job there after graduation, some of them eventually make it with relative e

29、ase. Theyre the ones whove already built up much internship (實習) experience while still attending university, as their majors offer a cooperative program.Coop programs, a feature (特色) of Canadian university programs, allow academic studies to be combined with work experience. During school years, st

30、udents get to network with employers, gain internship experience in relevant fields, and earn academic credits that count toward their degree or diploma.Coop programs are available in most comprehensive universities, like the University of Waterloo, Wilfrid Laurier University and York University. Th

31、ese programs are not only open to students majoring in business but also to many science and art majors. Statistics show that nearly 30 percent of recent foreign applicants have chosen majors that also subscribe to the coop program.“Its easy to understand，” said a senior education counselor. He note

32、d that working opportunities are provided by employers that build bridges with the university and most of them are wellknown companies or local government organizations. Moreover, the average salary for interns is as high as C$ 30,000 to C$ 40,000 a year.Students can choose to work during vacations

33、or term times freely. The required duration of the internship for undergraduates ranges from eight to twelve months, or four to six months for graduate students.“The programs also benefit those students who want to apply for immigration，” added the counselor.“Thats because the policies of many provi

34、nces in Canada require a certain length of work experience of the applicants.”1、Whats the main characteristic of coop programs?AThey offer a variety of jobs in different fields.BThey make academic credits easier to gain.CEmployers work with students on their studies.DStudents get work experience whi

35、le at university.2、What does the example of foreign applicants indicate?ACoop programs are becoming more popular.BThe average salary for interns will increase.CCoop programs are open to all majors.DCompanies welcome foreign students.3、Which section of a website does the text probably come from?ABusi

36、ness. BEducation.CLifestyle. DCulture.24（8分）Whizzfizzing FestivalOne of the “Home Counties” to the north and west of London, Buckinghamshire is known for the rolling Chiltern Hills, its pretty villages, and the much-loved childrens author Roald Dahl.The writer who penned Charlie and the Chocolate Fa

37、ctory, The Witches, Matilda and The Big Friendly Giant is the i9nspiration for the Whizzfizzing Festival which will transform the market-town of Aylesbury into all kinds of music, colour and fun on Saturday, 1 July.Formerly known as The Roald Dahl Festival, this years event will celebrate a broad ra

38、nge of childrens films and bring to life some of its best-loved characters from Alice in Wonderland and the Gruffala to The Big Friendly Giant and Harry Potter.Things to see and doThe fun and festivals start at 11 a.m. with a colourful childrens parade. More than 650 local school children and teache

39、rs, many in fancy dress, will march through the town carrying giant carnival puppets（木偶）, with thousands of audiences lining the streets to watch.The parade will be followed with a range of child-friendly activities and workshops held in venues across the town.Dont be late for the Mad Hatters Tea Pa

40、rty in the Bucks County Museum, catch a splendid screening of a Roald Dahl movie in the Old Court House, and watch leading childrens authors, including Julian Clary, give readings in the Market Square.CBeebies childrens chef Katy Ashworth will once again be cooking up a storm with her inter-activeCo

41、ncoction Kitchen, located outside Hale Leys Shopping Centre. Little chefs will have lots of opportunities to get involved with preparing, cooking and best of all, tasting Katys fabulous recipes.With hands-on arts and crafts workshops, storytelling sessions, live music, a fancy dress competition, str

42、eet theatre and more, there is something for everyone.For more information, visit: http:/www.aylesburyvaledc . gov.uk/cylesbury-whizzfizzing- festival-inspired- roald-dahl1、Who is Whizzfizzing Festival intended for?AChildren.BFilm stars.CPublishers.DChildrens authors.2、Which film was made from Roald

43、 Dahls work?AGruffalo.BHarry Potter.CAlice in Wonderland.DThe Big Friendly Giant.3、Which of the following best describes Whizzfizzing Festival?AVaries.BGlobal.CBoring.DOrdinary.4、What type of writing is this text?AAn exhibition guide.BAn art show review.CAn announcement.DAn official report.25（10分） O

44、ur mother earth is going through a very tough situation and we, the entire human race, are destroying our environment or unconsciously without even realizing its consequences. Now we have to act very smartly and plan something to sustain what we still have, getting all necessary support from nature

45、to lead healthy lives.Gardening is always an excellent and environmentally friendly idea. If you can go for sustainable gardening, then it will be even more useful for all. Gardening is a favorite hobby for many. It is time to channelize your hobby towards a more meaningful motivation.When we do gar

46、dening we need to use different ingredients(材料) to grow plants. Some of them are natural resources like water, soil, sunshine, and many things like this. Using these resources smartly is a part of sustainable gardening. Some simple techniques include: use less water and organic things to grow plants

47、; try to store rainwater so that you can use them for gardening; try using less energy to drive devices; avoid using plastics in any form while gardening; reuse the leaves from your garden to fertilize them. These are the basic sustainable measures. To do so we need to have proper knowledge about ga

48、rdening and its requirements so that we can use proper resources without wasting any of them.In todays busy life we dont get much time to spend on our environment. Gardening gives us a chance to do so. We can also have some pesticide-free(無農(nóng)藥的) and fresh food if we grow them in our garden. This is t

49、he right time to do some good to protect our own environment and gardening is one of the easiest ways. Do you want to start gardening, but youre not sure how? Click here: http:/www. gardenhowto. com.1、What does the underlined word “channelize” in Paragraph 2 refer to?ACause.BTransform.CDirect.DAssoc

50、iate.2、Which of the following belongs to a sustainable measure?AUsing advanced electrical machines.BAvoiding fertilizers.CWatering plants with collected rainwater.DClearing away the leaves.3、What is the benefit of sustainable gardening?AIt requires little water.BIt needs no fertilizer.CIt breaks up

51、plastics.DIt doesnt waste any resource.4、Where is the passage probably taken from?AA newspaper.BThe Internet.CA guidebook.DA science report.第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26（30分）This morning, I set off very late in my car to office, I was in a 1 to reach

52、 my office as my clients were waiting for me there. Unfortunately, I got 2 in a traffic jam. All the vehicles stood up in a long line, and drivers were 3 blowing horns to get rid of their 4 . I got down from my car and moved forward in search of the 5 of the traffic jam. At a turning a young man was

53、 struggling hard to move forward his car, which might 6 .Everyone there was just 7 the man without coming to offer 8 to him. Meanwhile, they were 9 the man for the traffic jam. The number of vehicles was gradually increasing. The man looked 10 as everyone put him to the scorn（奚落）for creating this pu

54、blic 11 Nobody was in the mood of 12 the man for his error.Seeing this, I 13 rushed to help the man, followed by other drivers. We 14 to push the car. Very soon it started with a loud sound. The man smiled in 15 the moment his car worked again. Then he thanked us and 16 to everyone there and moved o

55、ff.After that I went into deep thinking over the human 17 in the times of crisis. Every human on this earth unavoidably makes errors. When other people do that we blame, but when we are in the same condition, we desire to gain 18 . In the times of crisis we should try to 19 them together instead of

56、blaming others. Forgiving is a 20 choice, as it not only avoids conflicts further, but also spreads universal love.1、Afashion Bhurry Cmess Dway2、Ainjured Bstuck Clost Dremoved.3、Aproperly Bawkwardly Cconsiderately Dconstantly4、Aworry Bconcern Canger Dsadness5、Acause Bevidence Cinfluence Deffect6、Ase

57、t off Bturn off Cbreak down Dpull up7、Awatching Bdirecting Ccomforting Dchecking8、Aadmission Bopportunities Ctrust Dassistance9、Aobserving Bblaming Cinspecting Dpunishing10、Afrustrated Bimpatient Cfrightened Dembarrassed11、Aprogress Bfocus Cpractice Dinconvenience12、Aforgiving Bcriticizing Cannoying

58、 Dencouraging13、Aeventually Bsteadily Cpurposely Dimmediately14、Apretended Bcooperated Chesitated Dpromised15、Avain Bsecret Crelief Dprivacy16、Aapologized Bshouted Cexplained Dcomplained17、Aintelligence Brelationship Cattitude Dpractice18、Asatisfaction Bsympathy Cbenefit Dtrust19、Aneglect Bestimate

59、Csimplify Dovercome20、Awise Bsimilar Cpainful Dcommon第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）How much sleep does a person need?We are all different.Some people need only three hours of sleep a day 1others need ten hours or more.The_ 2(suggest) amount of sleep is 8 hours for people a

60、ged 18 to 21 and 7 hours for people over 21.As people get old,they need less sleep time,3decreases to 6.5 hours a night after age 65.Most people have the experience where they sometimes cannot fall asleep at night.About one third of Americans have difficulty in4(fall) asleep.The name of this illness