高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)之常見短語搭配講義

1、高考一輪復(fù)習(xí)之常見短語搭配重點短語短語含義look froward to盼望；期待devote to致力于stick to堅持contribute to對.有貢獻(xiàn)；有助于concentrate on集中注意力在.之上exchange A for B 以A交換B：把A兌換成Bdesign sth. for.為.設(shè)計某物be annoyed with sb.生某人的氣be senior to sb. 比某人的地位/職位高;比某人年齡大prefer doing A to doing B =prefer to do A rather than B 比起做B更喜歡做Areply to給.回復(fù)be con

2、tent with=be satisfied with 對感到滿足滿意practise doing sth. 練習(xí)做某事focus on/ upon 集中/專注/聚焦于be addicted to doing sth./sth. 對（做）很入迷leave.alone 不打擾，不驚動be confident about 對.有信心be responsible for為.負(fù)責(zé)任be grateful for 對.感激volunteer to do sth. 自愿做某事debate with. . . 和辯論look through瀏覽check in （在旅館、機(jī)場等）登記check out 結(jié)賬

3、離開（旅館等）cant wait to do迫不及待做某事make a comment on. 對. .發(fā)表評論 work on 努力說服；致力于compare with/ to與比較 would do sth. rather than do sth.比起更愿意做make a difference 有作用或影響 make sense 有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚pretend to do 假裝做某事give away 贈送；泄露fall apart破碎；破裂now and then=at times= from time to time偶爾come up with =think of 想出；拿出

4、rather than而不是other than除此以外more than超過；不僅僅是；非常get along with= get on with與.相處have an effect on 影響in ruins 嚴(yán)重受損；破敗不堪give birth to生產(chǎn)；分娩It strike sb. that 某人突然想到be on strike 在罷工calm down 冷靜下來supply sth. to sb. =supply sb. with sth.給某人提供某物hold ones breath屏住呼吸out of breathe 氣喘吁吁地in shock 震驚；吃驚a variety

5、of = varieties of 許多的；大量的relate to 與相關(guān)；涉及；談到demand to do sth. 要求做某事without equal/ have no equal 無與倫比 struggle to do 努力做某事I/Wed appreciate it if 如果我（們）會不勝感激regardas 把看作；認(rèn)為是by means of 依靠，利用方式by no means 決不turn to 向求助be familiar with對.熟悉be proud of 以而自豪donate. to .向捐贈lead to 導(dǎo)致be likely to do sth 可能做某

6、事attempt to do 企圖；試圖；嘗試remind sb. of sth使某人想起remind sb to do sht. 提醒某人做某事be concerned about 對關(guān)心/牽掛/顧慮stand for代表，表示adapt (oneself) to. 適應(yīng)make progress 取得進(jìn)步 on average 平均 be aware of 意識到；知道die out 滅亡；漸漸消失make profits/make a profit謀利search for搜索；查找due to因為；由于day and night 日日夜夜；夜以繼日intend to do sth/doi

7、ng sth 打算做go through 經(jīng)歷；度過；通讀benefit from從受益in case 以防;免得;以防萬一 be particular about 對.很挑剔/講究to ones embarrassment令某人尷尬的是break away (from sb/sth)脫離 ；背叛；逃脫be surrounded by/with.被.包圍/環(huán)繞be eager to do./ be eager for.渴望belong to屬于be crowded with擠滿了裝滿了be generous to sb 對某人大方對某人很大方be located at/in 位于take ch

8、arge of/be in charge of主管；掌管charge sb. (money) for sth.因某事要某人收費 be equipped with.配備有；裝有；裝備有-be capable of能夠be absorbed in被.吸引住;專心致志to ones relief 令人感到欣慰的是.have the opportunity to do sth. 有機(jī)會做某事after all畢竟；別忘了range from.to.包括從到之間figure out分析出be decorated with 用.來裝飾be pleased with=be satisfied with對滿意

9、to be frank坦白說；坦白地說have sth. in common(興趣、想法等方面)相同；有相同特征 take advantage of利用；欺騙；占的便宜in spite of不管；盡管be in dilemma處于進(jìn)退兩難的境地respond to對.做出回應(yīng)hire sb to do sth雇用某人做某事replace A with B用B取代Ain operation在運行carry out實行；履行pass away 去世（委婉說法）tend to do sth 易于做某事；往往會發(fā)生某事in memory of 作為對.的紀(jì)念in favour of支持；贊同a gre

10、at deal of (后面跟不可數(shù)名詞)大量in tears 流著淚a series of一系列或一連串(事件)bring about導(dǎo)致；引起give off 發(fā)出apart from除了以外(還)；此外leave out 省略 遺漏 不提及be supposed to do sth.按規(guī)定、習(xí)慣、安排）應(yīng)該做某事be home to 是的家園棲息地原產(chǎn)地match A with B 把A和B匹配在一起bring about 導(dǎo)致 引起admit doing sth. 承認(rèn)做某事in the hope of doing sth抱著的希望so as to do .為了以便figure out

11、弄懂；弄清楚；弄明白result in導(dǎo)致；造成as a result所以；結(jié)果(是)carry on繼續(xù)做；堅持干graduate from從.畢業(yè)be curious about 對.感到好奇 limited resource 有限的資源on board 在飛船上；在船上；在飛機(jī)上attach importance to 重視，認(rèn)為.重要lack of 缺少；短缺 determine to do sth.決定/決心做某事determine on (doing) sth.決定(做)某事determine sb.to do sth.使某人下決心做某事be disappointed to do

12、sth.因感到失望be disappointed in/with sb.對某人失望be disappointed at/by sth.對某事失望be determined to do sth.決心做某事desire sb.to do sth.希望某人做某事desire to do sth.希望做某事look up抬頭看；(在詞典、計算機(jī)等中)查閱go up上升；增長；升起；被興建；被建造；independence from sb./sth.從獨立on the basis of 在某事的基礎(chǔ)上；根據(jù)某事take out a loan取得貸款by accident偶然地；以外地as a matter of fact事實上；其實；說真的make a bet打個賭in return作為回報；作為回應(yīng)a wide range of. 各種各樣的 would rather do. 寧愿做某事 look at sb with a frown 鄒著眉頭看著某人in a . manner 以一種的