賓語(yǔ)從句復(fù)習(xí)公開(kāi)課精課件

Readaloud!八下Unit53aDailyreading!2-3m'1可編輯pptReadaloud!Dailyreading!2-3m'專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)-賓語(yǔ)從句TheObjectiveClause2可編輯ppt專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)-賓語(yǔ)從句TheObjectiveClause2一、賓語(yǔ)從句的概念二、賓語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞三、賓語(yǔ)從句語(yǔ)序四、賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)態(tài)變化學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)3可編輯ppt一、賓語(yǔ)從句的概念學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)3可編輯pptLead-in4可編輯pptLead-in4可編輯pptDady,WhereAreYouGoingisaTVshowwhichispopularwiththeaudiencealloverthecountry.《爸爸去哪兒》是一個(gè)受全國(guó)觀眾喜愛(ài)的電視節(jié)目。5可編輯pptDady,WhereAreYouGoingisa——WhatdoyouthinkofPoppy/Xuanxuan/Dajun...——Ithinkhe/she.....6可編輯ppt——WhatdoyouthinkofPoppy/IthinksheislikeaprincessIthinksheiswelleducated.句子？這是個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，簡(jiǎn)單的說(shuō)，就是用一個(gè)完整的句子來(lái)充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)。此處省略了連詞that,that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句作及物動(dòng)詞think的賓語(yǔ)。7可編輯pptIthinksheislikeaprincess賓語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)從句是什么？又忘了??！老師，好難！8可編輯ppt賓語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)從句是8可編輯ppt賓語(yǔ)：動(dòng)作的承受者；包括動(dòng)詞賓語(yǔ)和介詞賓語(yǔ)【簡(jiǎn)單來(lái)說(shuō)，就是及物動(dòng)詞或介詞后面的事、物、或人】例：1)Hethrewhisfoodonhiswayhome.2)Iwon'tbelieveit.3)I'minterestedinplayingpiano.4)Hedecidedtosailonaboathome.5)XuanxuanthinksthatEnglishishardtolearn.名詞代詞動(dòng)名詞todo不定式賓語(yǔ)從句9可編輯ppt賓語(yǔ)：動(dòng)作的承受者；包括動(dòng)詞賓語(yǔ)和介詞賓語(yǔ)名詞代詞動(dòng)名詞to

We

know

him．

We

know

helikesEnglish.主s主s謂v謂v賓o賓o在復(fù)合句中充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)成分的從句叫賓語(yǔ)從句。主s謂v賓o簡(jiǎn)單句復(fù)合句

一、什么是賓語(yǔ)從句？試比較10可編輯pptWeknowhim．Weknowheli11可編輯ppt11可編輯pptXuanxuanthinks....Xuanxuanthinks(that)theicecreamissonice.Tips:當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句是陳述句時(shí)，用that引導(dǎo)，僅起連接作用，沒(méi)漢語(yǔ)意思，不充當(dāng)成分;經(jīng)常被省略了。這冰淇淋可真好吃！Theicecreamissonice.12可編輯pptXuanxuanthinks....Xuanxuanth你要把裙子送給Poppy是嗎？“WillyougivetheskirttoPoppy？”Zhouaskedhisson____________________________________.if/whetherhewouldgivetheskirttoPoppyTips:當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句是一般疑問(wèn)句時(shí)，用whether/if引導(dǎo)。13可編輯ppt你要把裙子送給“Willyougivetheskir籃子里是什么？Xuanasks,"whatisinthebasket?"Heasks

what

isinthebasket.Tips:當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句是特殊疑問(wèn)句時(shí)，特殊疑問(wèn)詞起連詞作用，且在從句里作一定成分。14可編輯ppt籃子里是什么？Xuanasks,"whatisint引導(dǎo)陳述句：引導(dǎo)一般疑問(wèn)句：引導(dǎo)特殊疑問(wèn)句：二、引導(dǎo)詞：thatwhether,ifwho,whom,whose,which,what，where,how,why,when等15可編輯ppt二、引導(dǎo)詞：thatwhether,ifwho,whom

連接詞that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句注：that在句中無(wú)詞匯意義，在從句中不能充當(dāng)成分，在口語(yǔ)和非正式文體中常省略。我聽(tīng)說(shuō)他一小時(shí)后回來(lái)。

hewillbebackinanhour.他說(shuō)他非常想念我們。

hemissesusverymuch.Ihear(that)Hesays(that)16可編輯ppt連接詞that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句注：that在句中無(wú)詞

連接詞if,whether引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句注1：whether,if有“是否”的含義，在從句也不充當(dāng)成分。老師問(wèn)我們是否準(zhǔn)備好了期末考試。Theteacheraskedus_________wewerereadyforthefinalexam.if/whether17可編輯ppt連接詞if,whether引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句注1：w連接詞if,whether引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句注2：只用whether不用if引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。whether與ornot連用，而if不行。在介詞后用whether而不用if.動(dòng)詞不定式前用whether而不用if.當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句提到句首時(shí)，只能用whether引導(dǎo)。Idon’tknow________hewillcomeornot.2.Idon’tcareof________heishandsome.3.Hewondered________tostayherethenextweek.4.________itistrueornot,Ican’ttell.whetherwhetherwhetherWhether18可編輯ppt連接詞if,whether引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句注2：只用whet

連接代詞和連接副詞引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句Canyoutellme______heis.（他在哪兒）2.Couldyoutellme___Icangettothestation.（我該怎么去車站）

3.Pleasetellme

wewillhaveameeting.（我們什么時(shí)候開(kāi)會(huì)）wherehowwhen當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句是特殊疑問(wèn)句時(shí)，特殊疑問(wèn)詞起連詞作用，且在從句里作一定成分。19可編輯ppt連接代詞和連接副詞引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句Canyoutell

連接代詞和連接副詞引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句

詞類連接詞即：特殊疑問(wèn)詞誰(shuí)誰(shuí)的什么時(shí)候什么地方哪一個(gè)為什么什么whowhenwherewhichwhosewhywhatHowlongHowfarHowoftenHowsoonHowoldHowtall多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間多遠(yuǎn)多久一次多久多大了多高20可編輯ppt連接代詞和連接副詞引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句

詞類連接詞即：特殊疑問(wèn)詞1.Canyoutellme___youwereborn,Betty?

A.whoB.whatC.whenD.that

2.Ihardlyunderstand___hehastoldme.

A.thatB.whatC.whichD.who

3.Shedoesn'tknow___backornot.

A.whetherB.ifC.whenD.what4.Idon'tknow_____hewillgofishingtomorrow.

A.whetherB.whichC.whatD.when

5.Doyouknow_____theylistenedtoyesterday?

A.whatB.whenC.whyD.how

CBAAA小試牛刀21可編輯ppt1.Canyoutellme___youwere有人能幫我一下嗎？Cansomebodyhelpme?Xuanwonders______________________________________.whether/ifsomebodycanhelphimTips:賓語(yǔ)從句必須是陳述句順序。即，從句順序必須是：連接詞+主+謂+其他。22可編輯ppt有人能幫我CansomebodyXuanwonders

將下列一般疑問(wèn)句變成陳述句。

1.DoyouknowChina?2.Didyoufinishyourhomework?3.Isheyourteacher?4.CanyouspeakEnglish?三.賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序YouknowChina.Youfinishedyourhomework.Heisyourteacher.YoucanspeakEnglish.陳述語(yǔ)序：主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他23可編輯ppt將下列一般疑問(wèn)句變成陳述句。

1.Doyoukno把下列句子加上Iwonder，變成賓語(yǔ)從句1.DoyouknowChina?Iwonder2.Didyoufinishyourhomework?Iwonder3.Isheyourteacher?Iwonder4.CanyouspeakEnglish?Iwonderwhether\ifyouknowChina.whether\ifyoufinishedyourhomework.whether\ifheisyourteacher.whether\ifyoucanspeakEnglish.賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序:賓語(yǔ)從句都是運(yùn)用陳述句的語(yǔ)序，即是“主語(yǔ)在前，謂語(yǔ)在后”的順序。24可編輯ppt把下列句子加上Iwonder，變成賓語(yǔ)從句1.Doyou1.YourT-shirtissocool.Couldyoutellme________?A.whereyoubuyit

B.wheredoyoubuyitC.whereyouboughtit

D.wheredidyoubuyit2.Jennyisonholidaynow.Iwonder________.A.whenshewillcomebackB.whenshecamebackC.whenwillshecomeback D.whendidshecamebackCA25可編輯ppt1.YourT-shirtissocool.Cou3.Ourteachersalwaysgiveusgoodadvice.Weshouldfollow_____.A.whattheysayB.whattheysaidC.whichtheysayD.whichtheysaid4.Ifyoucan’tfindtheplace.Iwillshowyou

.A.whatitis B.whatitwas C.whereitis D.whereitwas5.Ihavesometicketsforthebasketballmatch.Iwonder____．A．whereyoubuytheticketsB．whyyouliketogothereC．ifyou'dliketocomealongD．whenyouwatchthematchACC26可編輯pptACC26可編輯ppt我拉得動(dòng)！軒軒說(shuō)他拉得動(dòng)箱子(suitcase).Xuanxuansaid______________.Xuanxuansaid(that)hecoulddragthesuitcase.Tips:當(dāng)主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是過(guò)去時(shí)時(shí)，從句需相應(yīng)的變成過(guò)去的某種時(shí)態(tài)。Icandragthesuitcase.27可編輯ppt我拉得動(dòng)！軒軒說(shuō)他拉得動(dòng)箱子(suitcase).Xuanx齊當(dāng)小老師28可編輯ppt齊當(dāng)小老師28可編輯ppt四.賓語(yǔ)從句中時(shí)態(tài)的變化Ihear(that)Jim

(be)aworkertwoyearsago.Jim

(be)anEnglishteacher.

Jim(cook)dinnertomorrow.Jim(sing)apopularsongnow.Jim(be)totheGreatWalltwice.Jim(play)basketballwhenhisfathercameback.Jim

(learn)1000Chinesewordsbytheendoflastterm.

填一填wasiswillcookissinginghasbeenwasplayinghadlearned1.當(dāng)主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)不作限制，我們可以根據(jù)句子的需要使用任何一種時(shí)態(tài)。29可編輯ppt四.賓語(yǔ)從句中時(shí)態(tài)的變化Ihear(that)Jim2.當(dāng)主句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的時(shí)候，賓語(yǔ)從句必須運(yùn)用相應(yīng)的過(guò)去的某一種時(shí)態(tài)。1)HewillgotoHongKong.2)Heissick.3)Heisreadingabook.4)Hehasfinishedhiswork.1)he_________toHongKong.2)he________sick.3)he___________

abook.4)he____________Hesaid辨一辨wouldgo

waswasreading

hiswork.hadfinished30可編輯ppt2.當(dāng)主句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的時(shí)候，賓語(yǔ)從句必須運(yùn)用相應(yīng)的過(guò)去的某

3.當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句說(shuō)明的是客觀存在的事實(shí)或者是客觀存在的真理時(shí)，就不用受到主句時(shí)態(tài)的限制，仍是用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。Hetoldme(that)summerisafterSpring.Iwastold(that)thesunismuchbiggerthanthemoon.

Myparentstoldme(that)nonewsisgoodnews.比一比31可編輯ppt3.當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句說(shuō)明的是客觀存在的事實(shí)或者是客觀存在的真理時(shí)賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)要用相應(yīng)的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)一般過(guò)去時(shí)可以用所需要的任何一種時(shí)態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)主句的時(shí)態(tài)Note:1.當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句敘述的內(nèi)容為客觀真理時(shí)，仍然用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)

;2.當(dāng)主句用could或would表委婉語(yǔ)氣時(shí)，從句用自己所需要的時(shí)態(tài)。高頻考點(diǎn)32可編輯ppt賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)要用相應(yīng)的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)一般過(guò)去時(shí)可以用所需要的Practisemakesperfect熟能生巧33可編輯pptPractisemakesperfect熟能生巧33可編Shesaidthatshe___(be)right.Shesaidthatshe____(will)flytoAmericainaweek.Theteachersaidthatthemoon_____(move)aroundthesun.Shesaidthatshe_________(finish)herhomeworkalready.Iwonderwherethey_________(go)tomorrow.

waswouldmoveshadfinishedwillgo34可編輯pptShesaidthatshe___(be)ri跟蹤練習(xí)體驗(yàn)中考五、見(jiàn)導(dǎo)學(xué)案閱讀表達(dá)題35可編輯ppt跟蹤練習(xí)體驗(yàn)中考五、見(jiàn)導(dǎo)學(xué)案閱讀表達(dá)題35可編輯ppt破解絕招：1.看語(yǔ)序。賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序（無(wú)助動(dòng)詞do\does\did）2.看時(shí)態(tài)。若主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句各種時(shí)態(tài)都可以。若主句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，從句必須變成相應(yīng)的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。（真理，客觀事實(shí)除外）中考中，賓語(yǔ)從句除了在閱讀表達(dá)中可查，完形填空、語(yǔ)法填空，甚至我們的書面表達(dá)也會(huì)經(jīng)常用到賓語(yǔ)從句的句子，因此，我們要把握好賓語(yǔ)從句的三要素，才能很好地學(xué)習(xí)并利用。36可編輯ppt破解絕招：1.看語(yǔ)序。賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序中考中，賓語(yǔ)從句除賓語(yǔ)從句三要素引導(dǎo)詞that（陳述句

）if／whether（一般疑問(wèn)句

）

特殊疑問(wèn)詞（特殊疑問(wèn)句)時(shí)態(tài)主句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)從句可為任何時(shí)態(tài)主句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)從句一般過(guò)去時(shí)過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)過(guò)去完成時(shí)語(yǔ)序賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序都為陳述句語(yǔ)序客觀真理自然現(xiàn)象公式定理名言警句時(shí)態(tài)不變六.本課小結(jié)37可編輯ppt賓語(yǔ)從句三要素引導(dǎo)詞that（陳述句）if／whether知識(shí)整理1.學(xué)習(xí)賓從三要素:時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)序引導(dǎo)詞.2.時(shí)態(tài)主從要呼應(yīng):主句若為現(xiàn)在時(shí),從句時(shí)態(tài)隨句意;主句若為過(guò)去時(shí),從句時(shí)態(tài)變過(guò)去;語(yǔ)序要用陳述序,切莫照搬疑問(wèn)句.3.that連接陳述句,省與不省沒(méi)關(guān)系;從句若表“是否時(shí),if,whether均可以;特殊問(wèn)句作賓語(yǔ),一定要用陳述序;賓從表達(dá)是真理,一般現(xiàn)在代過(guò)去.三個(gè)問(wèn)題須記牢,切莫丟東忘了西.38可編輯ppt知識(shí)整理1.學(xué)習(xí)賓從三要素:時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)序引導(dǎo)詞.38可編輯pptGoodbye!Goodbye!Thanks39可編輯pptGoodbye!Goodbye!Thanks39可編輯ppt3.that連接陳述句,省與不省沒(méi)關(guān)系;從句若表“是否時(shí),if,whether均可以;特殊問(wèn)句作賓語(yǔ),一定要用陳述序;賓從表達(dá)是真理,一般現(xiàn)在代過(guò)去.三個(gè)問(wèn)題須記牢,切莫丟東忘了西.知識(shí)升華40可編輯ppt3.that連接陳述句,省與不省沒(méi)關(guān)系;從句若表“是1.我相信我能飛。2.我知道他是一名學(xué)生。3.我想知道我是否能成功。4.爸爸同意我明天去野炊。5.你能告訴我怎樣到車站嗎？41可編輯ppt1.我相信我能飛。41可編輯ppt42可編輯ppt42可編輯ppt1.YourT-shirtissocool.Couldyoutellme________?(2010，河北)A.whereyoubuyit

B.wheredoyoubuyitC.whereyouboughtit

D.wheredidyoubuyit2.Jennyisonholidaynow.Iwonder________.(2011，河北)A.whenshewillcomebackB.whenshecamebackC.whenwillshecomeback D.whendidshecamebackCA43可編輯ppt1.YourT-shirtissocool.Cou3.Ourteachersalwaysgiveusgoodadvice.Weshouldfollow_____.(2012，河北)A.whattheysayB.whattheysaidC.whichtheysayD.whichtheysaid4.Ifyoucan’tfindtheplace.Iwillshowyou

.(2013，河北)A.whatitis B.whatitwas C.whereitis D.whereitwas5.Ihavesometicketsforthebasketballmatch.Iwonder____．(2014，河北)A．whereyoubuytheticketsB．whyyouliketogothereC．ifyou'dliketocomealongD．whenyouwatchthematchACC44可編輯pptACC44可編輯ppt6.—Couldyoutellme_________?—Talkingaboutfestivals.(2015，河北)howtheyareplayingwhattheyaredoingwheretheyaredoingwhytheyarepracticing7.I’mplanningatriptothebeachtomorrow,butstillcan’tdecide______.(2016，河北)whereI’mgoinghowI’mgoingwhyI’mgoingwhenI’mgoingBB45可編輯ppt6.—Couldyoutellme________8.(2016河南·35)—WhatdidTomsaytoyoujustnow,John?—Heasked_______．A．whyIamsohappytodayB．whatshallIdofortheweekendC．whodidIplayfootballwithafterschoolD．ifIcouldgotothemovieswithhimtonightD46可編輯ppt8.(2016河南·35)D46可編輯ppt9.(2016·北京，30)—Canyoutellme_______?—HelivesinShanghai．

A．whereMarklivesB．wheredoesMarkliveC．whereMarklivedD．wheredidMarkliveA47可編輯ppt9.(2016·北京，30)A47可編輯ppt10.(2016·遼寧沈陽(yáng)，8)Tomwasnotlisteningcarefully,sohefailedtohear____________________.A．whattheteachersaidB．howtheteachersaidC．whatdidtheteachersayD．howdidtheteachersayA48可編輯ppt10.(2016·遼寧沈陽(yáng)，8)A48可編輯ppt11.(2015·南京)—IsawDavidintheteachers'officethismorning．Doyouknow___hewasthere?—Hewenttheretohandinhishomework．

A．howB．whetherC．whenD．whyD49可編輯ppt11.(2015·南京)D49可編輯ppt12．(2015·鹽城)IntheUK，aladyusuallydoesn'tliketobeasked______A．whetherhasshegotmarriedB．howoldissheC．WhereshedoescomeD．howmuchsheweighsD50可編輯ppt12．(2015·鹽城)D50可編輯ppt13.(2015·泰州)—Couldyoutellme_________?—Sometimes，ifIhavetime．

A．howoftenyougotoseeafilmB．howlongyoudoyourhomeworkC．howmuchtimeyouspendonyourhobbiesD．howsoonwillyougotoseeyourgrandparentsA51可編輯ppt13.(2015·泰州)A51可編輯ppt(2015·蘇州)—Excuseme，couldyoutellme______?—Infiveminutes．

A．howsoonwillthefilmbeginB．howsoonthefilmwillbeginC．howlongthefilmhasbeenonD．howlonghasthefilmbeenonBIknowthattheWaterFestivalisreallyfun.Iwonderifthey'llhavetheracesagainnextyear.IwonderwwhetherJuneisagoodtimetovisitHongKong.Excuseme,doyouknowwhereIcanbuysomemedicine?Couldyoutelluswhenthebandstartsplayingthisevening?MyteachertoldmethatIgotgoodgradesintheexams.Myteachertoldmethatthesunrisesintheeast!52可編輯ppt(2015·蘇州)BIknowthattheWate53可編輯ppt53可編輯pptDady,WhereAreYouGoingisaTVshowwhichispopularwiththeaudiencealloverthecountry.《爸爸去哪兒》是一個(gè)受全國(guó)觀眾喜愛(ài)的電視節(jié)目。54可編輯pptDady,WhereAreYouGoingisa——Whatdoyouthinkofangela/Cindy/Kimi...——Ithinkhe/she.....55可編輯ppt——Whatdoyouthinkofangela/此課件下載可自行編輯修改，此課件供參考！部分內(nèi)容來(lái)源于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，如有侵權(quán)請(qǐng)與我聯(lián)系刪除！感謝你的觀看！此課件下載可自行編輯修改，此課件供參考！Readaloud!八下Unit53aDailyreading!2-3m'57可編輯pptReadaloud!Dailyreading!2-3m'專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)-賓語(yǔ)從句TheObjectiveClause58可編輯ppt專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)-賓語(yǔ)從句TheObjectiveClause2一、賓語(yǔ)從句的概念二、賓語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞三、賓語(yǔ)從句語(yǔ)序四、賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)態(tài)變化學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)59可編輯ppt一、賓語(yǔ)從句的概念學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)3可編輯pptLead-in60可編輯pptLead-in4可編輯pptDady,WhereAreYouGoingisaTVshowwhichispopularwiththeaudiencealloverthecountry.《爸爸去哪兒》是一個(gè)受全國(guó)觀眾喜愛(ài)的電視節(jié)目。61可編輯pptDady,WhereAreYouGoingisa——WhatdoyouthinkofPoppy/Xuanxuan/Dajun...——Ithinkhe/she.....62可編輯ppt——WhatdoyouthinkofPoppy/IthinksheislikeaprincessIthinksheiswelleducated.句子？這是個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，簡(jiǎn)單的說(shuō)，就是用一個(gè)完整的句子來(lái)充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)。此處省略了連詞that,that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句作及物動(dòng)詞think的賓語(yǔ)。63可編輯pptIthinksheislikeaprincess賓語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)從句是什么？又忘了??！老師，好難！64可編輯ppt賓語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)從句是8可編輯ppt賓語(yǔ)：動(dòng)作的承受者；包括動(dòng)詞賓語(yǔ)和介詞賓語(yǔ)【簡(jiǎn)單來(lái)說(shuō)，就是及物動(dòng)詞或介詞后面的事、物、或人】例：1)Hethrewhisfoodonhiswayhome.2)Iwon'tbelieveit.3)I'minterestedinplayingpiano.4)Hedecidedtosailonaboathome.5)XuanxuanthinksthatEnglishishardtolearn.名詞代詞動(dòng)名詞todo不定式賓語(yǔ)從句65可編輯ppt賓語(yǔ)：動(dòng)作的承受者；包括動(dòng)詞賓語(yǔ)和介詞賓語(yǔ)名詞代詞動(dòng)名詞to

We

know

him．

We

know

helikesEnglish.主s主s謂v謂v賓o賓o在復(fù)合句中充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)成分的從句叫賓語(yǔ)從句。主s謂v賓o簡(jiǎn)單句復(fù)合句

一、什么是賓語(yǔ)從句？試比較66可編輯pptWeknowhim．Weknowheli67可編輯ppt11可編輯pptXuanxuanthinks....Xuanxuanthinks(that)theicecreamissonice.Tips:當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句是陳述句時(shí)，用that引導(dǎo)，僅起連接作用，沒(méi)漢語(yǔ)意思，不充當(dāng)成分;經(jīng)常被省略了。這冰淇淋可真好吃！Theicecreamissonice.68可編輯pptXuanxuanthinks....Xuanxuanth你要把裙子送給Poppy是嗎？“WillyougivetheskirttoPoppy？”Zhouaskedhisson____________________________________.if/whetherhewouldgivetheskirttoPoppyTips:當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句是一般疑問(wèn)句時(shí)，用whether/if引導(dǎo)。69可編輯ppt你要把裙子送給“Willyougivetheskir籃子里是什么？Xuanasks,"whatisinthebasket?"Heasks

what

isinthebasket.Tips:當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句是特殊疑問(wèn)句時(shí)，特殊疑問(wèn)詞起連詞作用，且在從句里作一定成分。70可編輯ppt籃子里是什么？Xuanasks,"whatisint引導(dǎo)陳述句：引導(dǎo)一般疑問(wèn)句：引導(dǎo)特殊疑問(wèn)句：二、引導(dǎo)詞：thatwhether,ifwho,whom,whose,which,what，where,how,why,when等71可編輯ppt二、引導(dǎo)詞：thatwhether,ifwho,whom

連接詞that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句注：that在句中無(wú)詞匯意義，在從句中不能充當(dāng)成分，在口語(yǔ)和非正式文體中常省略。我聽(tīng)說(shuō)他一小時(shí)后回來(lái)。

hewillbebackinanhour.他說(shuō)他非常想念我們。

hemissesusverymuch.Ihear(that)Hesays(that)72可編輯ppt連接詞that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句注：that在句中無(wú)詞

連接詞if,whether引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句注1：whether,if有“是否”的含義，在從句也不充當(dāng)成分。老師問(wèn)我們是否準(zhǔn)備好了期末考試。Theteacheraskedus_________wewerereadyforthefinalexam.if/whether73可編輯ppt連接詞if,whether引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句注1：w連接詞if,whether引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句注2：只用whether不用if引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。whether與ornot連用，而if不行。在介詞后用whether而不用if.動(dòng)詞不定式前用whether而不用if.當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句提到句首時(shí)，只能用whether引導(dǎo)。Idon’tknow________hewillcomeornot.2.Idon’tcareof________heishandsome.3.Hewondered________tostayherethenextweek.4.________itistrueornot,Ican’ttell.whetherwhetherwhetherWhether74可編輯ppt連接詞if,whether引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句注2：只用whet

連接代詞和連接副詞引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句Canyoutellme______heis.（他在哪兒）2.Couldyoutellme___Icangettothestation.（我該怎么去車站）

3.Pleasetellme

wewillhaveameeting.（我們什么時(shí)候開(kāi)會(huì)）wherehowwhen當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句是特殊疑問(wèn)句時(shí)，特殊疑問(wèn)詞起連詞作用，且在從句里作一定成分。75可編輯ppt連接代詞和連接副詞引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句Canyoutell

連接代詞和連接副詞引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句

詞類連接詞即：特殊疑問(wèn)詞誰(shuí)誰(shuí)的什么時(shí)候什么地方哪一個(gè)為什么什么whowhenwherewhichwhosewhywhatHowlongHowfarHowoftenHowsoonHowoldHowtall多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間多遠(yuǎn)多久一次多久多大了多高76可編輯ppt連接代詞和連接副詞引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句

詞類連接詞即：特殊疑問(wèn)詞1.Canyoutellme___youwereborn,Betty?

A.whoB.whatC.whenD.that

2.Ihardlyunderstand___hehastoldme.

A.thatB.whatC.whichD.who

3.Shedoesn'tknow___backornot.

A.whetherB.ifC.whenD.what4.Idon'tknow_____hewillgofishingtomorrow.

A.whetherB.whichC.whatD.when

5.Doyouknow_____theylistenedtoyesterday?

A.whatB.whenC.whyD.how

CBAAA小試牛刀77可編輯ppt1.Canyoutellme___youwere有人能幫我一下嗎？Cansomebodyhelpme?Xuanwonders______________________________________.whether/ifsomebodycanhelphimTips:賓語(yǔ)從句必須是陳述句順序。即，從句順序必須是：連接詞+主+謂+其他。78可編輯ppt有人能幫我CansomebodyXuanwonders

將下列一般疑問(wèn)句變成陳述句。

1.DoyouknowChina?2.Didyoufinishyourhomework?3.Isheyourteacher?4.CanyouspeakEnglish?三.賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序YouknowChina.Youfinishedyourhomework.Heisyourteacher.YoucanspeakEnglish.陳述語(yǔ)序：主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他79可編輯ppt將下列一般疑問(wèn)句變成陳述句。

1.Doyoukno把下列句子加上Iwonder，變成賓語(yǔ)從句1.DoyouknowChina?Iwonder2.Didyoufinishyourhomework?Iwonder3.Isheyourteacher?Iwonder4.CanyouspeakEnglish?Iwonderwhether\ifyouknowChina.whether\ifyoufinishedyourhomework.whether\ifheisyourteacher.whether\ifyoucanspeakEnglish.賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序:賓語(yǔ)從句都是運(yùn)用陳述句的語(yǔ)序，即是“主語(yǔ)在前，謂語(yǔ)在后”的順序。80可編輯ppt把下列句子加上Iwonder，變成賓語(yǔ)從句1.Doyou1.YourT-shirtissocool.Couldyoutellme________?A.whereyoubuyit

B.wheredoyoubuyitC.whereyouboughtit

D.wheredidyoubuyit2.Jennyisonholidaynow.Iwonder________.A.whenshewillcomebackB.whenshecamebackC.whenwillshecomeback D.whendidshecamebackCA81可編輯ppt1.YourT-shirtissocool.Cou3.Ourteachersalwaysgiveusgoodadvice.Weshouldfollow_____.A.whattheysayB.whattheysaidC.whichtheysayD.whichtheysaid4.Ifyoucan’tfindtheplace.Iwillshowyou

.A.whatitis B.whatitwas C.whereitis D.whereitwas5.Ihavesometicketsforthebasketballmatch.Iwonder____．A．whereyoubuytheticketsB．whyyouliketogothereC．ifyou'dliketocomealongD．whenyouwatchthematchACC82可編輯pptACC26可編輯ppt我拉得動(dòng)！軒軒說(shuō)他拉得動(dòng)箱子(suitcase).Xuanxuansaid______________.Xuanxuansaid(that)hecoulddragthesuitcase.Tips:當(dāng)主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是過(guò)去時(shí)時(shí)，從句需相應(yīng)的變成過(guò)去的某種時(shí)態(tài)。Icandragthesuitcase.83可編輯ppt我拉得動(dòng)！軒軒說(shuō)他拉得動(dòng)箱子(suitcase).Xuanx齊當(dāng)小老師84可編輯ppt齊當(dāng)小老師28可編輯ppt四.賓語(yǔ)從句中時(shí)態(tài)的變化Ihear(that)Jim

(be)aworkertwoyearsago.Jim

(be)anEnglishteacher.

Jim(cook)dinnertomorrow.Jim(sing)apopularsongnow.Jim(be)totheGreatWalltwice.Jim(play)basketballwhenhisfathercameback.Jim

(learn)1000Chinesewordsbytheendoflastterm.

填一填wasiswillcookissinginghasbeenwasplayinghadlearned1.當(dāng)主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)不作限制，我們可以根據(jù)句子的需要使用任何一種時(shí)態(tài)。85可編輯ppt四.賓語(yǔ)從句中時(shí)態(tài)的變化Ihear(that)Jim2.當(dāng)主句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的時(shí)候，賓語(yǔ)從句必須運(yùn)用相應(yīng)的過(guò)去的某一種時(shí)態(tài)。1)HewillgotoHongKong.2)Heissick.3)Heisreadingabook.4)Hehasfinishedhiswork.1)he_________toHongKong.2)he________sick.3)he___________

abook.4)he____________Hesaid辨一辨wouldgo

waswasreading

hiswork.hadfinished86可編輯ppt2.當(dāng)主句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的時(shí)候，賓語(yǔ)從句必須運(yùn)用相應(yīng)的過(guò)去的某

3.當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句說(shuō)明的是客觀存在的事實(shí)或者是客觀存在的真理時(shí)，就不用受到主句時(shí)態(tài)的限制，仍是用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。Hetoldme(that)summerisafterSpring.Iwastold(that)thesunismuchbiggerthanthemoon.

Myparentstoldme(that)nonewsisgoodnews.比一比87可編輯ppt3.當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句說(shuō)明的是客觀存在的事實(shí)或者是客觀存在的真理時(shí)賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)要用相應(yīng)的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)一般過(guò)去時(shí)可以用所需要的任何一種時(shí)態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)主句的時(shí)態(tài)Note:1.當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句敘述的內(nèi)容為客觀真理時(shí)，仍然用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)

;2.當(dāng)主句用could或would表委婉語(yǔ)氣時(shí)，從句用自己所需要的時(shí)態(tài)。高頻考點(diǎn)88可編輯ppt賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)要用相應(yīng)的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)一般過(guò)去時(shí)可以用所需要的Practisemakesperfect熟能生巧89可編輯pptPractisemakesperfect熟能生巧33可編Shesaidthatshe___(be)right.Shesaidthatshe____(will)flytoAmericainaweek.Theteachersaidthatthemoon_____(move)aroundthesun.Shesaidthatshe_________(finish)herhomeworkalready.Iwonderwherethey_________(go)tomorrow.

waswouldmoveshadfinishedwillgo90可編輯pptShesaidthatshe___(be)ri跟蹤練習(xí)體驗(yàn)中考五、見(jiàn)導(dǎo)學(xué)案閱讀表達(dá)題91可編輯ppt跟蹤練習(xí)體驗(yàn)中考五、見(jiàn)導(dǎo)學(xué)案閱讀表達(dá)題35可編輯ppt破解絕招：1.看語(yǔ)序。賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序（無(wú)助動(dòng)詞do\does\did）2.看時(shí)態(tài)。若主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句各種時(shí)態(tài)都可以。若主句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，從句必須變成相應(yīng)的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。（真理，客觀事實(shí)除外）中考中，賓語(yǔ)從句除了在閱讀表達(dá)中可查，完形填空、語(yǔ)法填空，甚至我們的書面表達(dá)也會(huì)經(jīng)常用到賓語(yǔ)從句的句子，因此，我們要把握好賓語(yǔ)從句的三要素，才能很好地學(xué)習(xí)并利用。92可編輯ppt破解絕招：1.看語(yǔ)序。賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序中考中，賓語(yǔ)從句除賓語(yǔ)從句三要素引導(dǎo)詞that（陳述句

）if／whether（一般疑問(wèn)句

）

特殊疑問(wèn)詞（特殊疑問(wèn)句)時(shí)態(tài)主句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)從句可為任何時(shí)態(tài)主句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)從句一般過(guò)去時(shí)過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)過(guò)去完成時(shí)語(yǔ)序賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序都為陳述句語(yǔ)序客觀真理自然現(xiàn)象公式定理名言警句時(shí)態(tài)不變六.本課小結(jié)93可編輯ppt賓語(yǔ)從句三要素引導(dǎo)詞that（陳述句）if／whether知識(shí)整理1.學(xué)習(xí)賓從三要素:時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)序引導(dǎo)詞.2.時(shí)態(tài)主從要呼應(yīng):主句若為現(xiàn)在時(shí),從句時(shí)態(tài)隨句意;主句若為過(guò)去時(shí),從句時(shí)態(tài)變過(guò)去;語(yǔ)序要用陳述序,切莫照搬疑問(wèn)句.3.that連接陳述句,省與不省沒(méi)關(guān)系;從句若表“是否時(shí),if,whether均可以;特殊問(wèn)句作賓語(yǔ),一定要用陳述序;賓從表達(dá)是真理,一般現(xiàn)在代過(guò)去.三個(gè)問(wèn)題須記牢,切莫丟東忘了西.94可編輯ppt知識(shí)整理1.學(xué)習(xí)賓從三要素:時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)序引導(dǎo)詞.38可編輯pptGoodbye!Goodbye!Thanks95可編輯pptGoodbye!Goodbye!Thanks39可編輯ppt3.that連接陳述句,省與不省沒(méi)關(guān)系;從句若表“是否時(shí),if,whether均可以;特殊問(wèn)句作賓語(yǔ),一定要用陳述序;賓從表達(dá)是真理,一般現(xiàn)在代過(guò)去.三個(gè)問(wèn)題須記牢,切莫丟東忘了西.知識(shí)升華96可編輯ppt3.that連接陳述句,省與不省沒(méi)關(guān)系;從句若表“是1.我相信我能飛。2.我知道他是一名學(xué)生。3.我想知道我是否能成功。4.爸爸同意我明天去野炊。5.你能告訴我怎樣到車站嗎？97可編輯ppt1.我相信我能飛。41可編輯ppt98可編輯ppt42可編輯ppt1.YourT-shirtissocool.Couldyoutellme________?(2010，河北)A.whereyoubuyit

B.wheredoyoubuyitC.whereyouboughtit

D.wheredidyoubuyit2.Jennyisonholidaynow.Iwonder________.(2011，河北)A.whenshewillcomebackB.whenshecamebackC.whenwillshecomeback D.whendidshecamebackCA99可編輯ppt1.YourT-shirtissocool.Cou3.Ourteachersalwaysgiveusgoodadvice.Weshouldfollow_____.(2012，河北)A.whattheysayB.whattheysaidC.whichtheysayD.whichtheysaid4.Ifyoucan’tfindtheplace.Iwillshowyou

.(2013，河北)A.whatitis B.whatitwas C.whereitis D.whereitwas5.Ihavesometicketsforthebasketballmatch.Iwonder____．(2014，河北)A．whereyoubuytheticketsB．whyyouliketogothereC．ifyou'dliketocomealongD．whenyouwatchthematchACC100可編輯pptACC44可編輯ppt6.—Couldyoutellme_________?—Talkingaboutfestivals.(2015，河北)howtheyareplayingwhattheyaredoingwheretheyaredoingwhytheyarepracticing7.I’mplanningatriptothebeachtomorrow,butstillcan’tdecide______.(2016，河北)whereI’mgoinghowI’mgoingwhyI’mgoingwhenI’mgoingBB101可編輯ppt6.—Couldyoutellme________8.(2016河南·35)—WhatdidTomsaytoyoujustnow,John?—Heasked_______．A．whyIamsohappytodayB．whatshallI