2022-2023學(xué)年黑龍江省牡丹江市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年黑龍江省牡丹江市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

2.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

3.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

4.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

5.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

6.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

7.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

8.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

9.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

10.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

11.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

12.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

13.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

14.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

15.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

16.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

17.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

18.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

19.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

20.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

二、完型填空(10題)21.49

A.forB.withC.toD.against

22.(62)

A.evidenceB.answerC.exceptionD.incident

23.(51)

A.rulesB.picturesC.handbooksD.performances

24.30

A.happenedB.likedC.pretendedD.wanted

25.【B12】

A.BeforeB.FromnowonC.JustnowD.Bynow

26.

【C3】

A.newB.specialC.nervousD.right24.

27.(65)

A.suchB.ofC.fromD.as

28.theavoidanceoflateeatingand【C12】______areallhelpfultosoundsleepA.worryB.fearC.carelessnessD.hardwork

29.27.______A.meantB.intendedC.supposedD.born

30.(60)

A.neverB.alwaysC.foreverD.often

三、詞匯與語法知識(5題)31.Mikewantedtogotherebyplanebuthedidnothaveenoughmoneytopayforthe__________

A.travelB.voyageC.jourenyD.fly

32.I'liketotake__________ofthisopportunitytothankyouallforyourcoopera-tion.

A.profitlB.benefitC.advantageD.interest

33.

第8題Iwanttobetoldall__________

A.whichhappen

B.whichhappened

C.thathadhappened

D.thathadbeenhappened

34.

第17題Havingbeenfoundguilty，themanwasgivenasevere__________bythejudge。

A.crisisB.crimeC.sentenceD.service

35.Human‘sbrainsarelargerinproportiontotheirbodiesthan_______.

A.whalesB.awhaleC.thatofwhalesD.thoseofwhales

四、英譯漢(2題)36.(Itisclearthat)adecisionleadingtoapolicycanonlybeasgoodastheinformationonwhichitisbased.

37.Trynottoreadmuchwhiletravelingonamovingtrainorbus.

五、閱讀理解(2題)38.Thewritercomparesturtlestomountainclimbers

A.becausetheylaytheireggsinmountainareas______.

B.togiveyouapictureofhowhardtheywork

C.totellyouthattheyliketoclimb

D.totellyouthatmountainclimbersareasslowasturtles

39.

Accordingtotilepassage,languagelearnerscanreducethenumberoftheirmistakesby______.

A.askingnativespeakersforexplanations

B.readinggoodbooksintheforeignlanguage

C.comparingtheirspeechwiththatofnativespeakers

D.payingnoattentiontothemwhilespeaking

六、作文(1題)40.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費用（tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.B

2.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

3.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項A是正確的。

4.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯誤。

5.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

6.D

7.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

8.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點”；imports“進口”，故正確選項為B。

9.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

10.C

11.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

12.C

13.C

14.D

15.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

16.D

17.C

18.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

19.B

20.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€選項中，只有A項的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

21.D本題考查短語的詞義辨析。makefor意為“導(dǎo)致，有助于，朝著?前進”;makewith意為“產(chǎn)生，提供”;沒有maketo的搭配，常見的搭配是makesb.dosth.;makecomplaintsagainst是個固定搭配短語，意為“控告，對?進行投訴”。根據(jù)句意，和make前面的complaints不難判斷選D。

22.C解析：上句提到在有些地方計劃生育政策實施得并不成功，下面又提到日本這個國家，由數(shù)據(jù)顯示我們可知日本的生育率下降了，因此日本實施計劃生育政策是成功的，即日本是個“例外”，所以選C。

23.B解析：從后半句里taken一詞，可以斷定答案應(yīng)為B選項pictures。這個詞和上一句里的photos同義，都表示“照片”之意。英語里“拍照片”就是takeaphoto或者takeapicture。A選項。rules“規(guī)則”，C選項handbooks“手冊”和D選項performances“表演”在此都不適用。

24.A

25.D

26.D

27.D解析：本題測試句意理解。as意為“作為”。

28.A從前面所提內(nèi)容及avoidance：可知，所講內(nèi)容應(yīng)為影響睡眠的因素。故選worry“擔(dān)憂”。

29.D

30.A解析：本句中的連詞but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，因此前面是肯定的意思，后面就應(yīng)該是否定的意思，故此應(yīng)當(dāng)選擇A項never“從不”。B項always“總是”，C項forever“永遠”和D項often“經(jīng)?！痹谡Z義上不符合句子意思的要求。

31.C

32.C

33.C先行詞前如有all。anythin9，everythin9等不定代詞時，必須用that引導(dǎo)。

34.Csentence“判決”、“審判”；crisis“危機”；crime“犯罪”；service“服役”。

35.D

36.顯而易見顯而易見

37.在開動的火車或汽車上盡量不要過多地閱讀。在開動的火車或汽車上盡量不要過多地閱讀。

38.B解析：參見原文第三段。他們拖著沉重的身體慢慢地爬行，如同爬山一樣?？梢韵胂笃淦D苦。

39.C解析：此考題為細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第1段第4句Thelanguagelearnermayobservehownativespeakersexpressthemselves，andhownativeexpressionsdifferfromthewaythelearnermightsaythem，可斷定C正確。

40.HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducationItisafactthatcollegeisbecomingmoreandmoreexpensiveandco