人教版英語必修五第五單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)

人教版英語必修五第五單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)人教版英語必修五第五單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)人教版英語必修五第五單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)資料僅供參考文件編號(hào)：2022年4月人教版英語必修五第五單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)版本號(hào)：A修改號(hào)：1頁次：1.0審核：批準(zhǔn):發(fā)布日期：U5(BX5)FirstaidLanguage

points1Aid(v)幫助;援助=helpsb幫助某人去做….aidsbtodo在…事幫助某人aidsbin…Heaidedmeinbusiness.Iaidedhertocontinueherstudy.AtChristmas,manyorganizationsaidthepoor.n

/U/幫助;援助在某人的幫助下withtheaidof為了幫助…inaidofTeachersgivetheirlessonswiththeaidofcomputers.Heraisedmoneyinaidofthesick.

知識(shí)拓展：give/offeraid援助

cometosb.'said幫助某人cutoffaid（突然）終止援助

ahearingaid助聽器teachingaids教具

medicalaid醫(yī)療救護(hù)

2.temporary暫時(shí)的，臨時(shí)的temporaryrelieffrompain短暫的解痛temporarywork/solution臨時(shí)工作/解決辦法

3.fallillfall+adj.illasleepawakesicksilentHiswifesuddenly_______________lastweek.Shehas_______

________foraweek.fell

illbeen

ill4get+過去分詞

表被動(dòng)或狀態(tài)Thecomputergotdamagedwhenweweremoving.Mybikeisgettingrepairednow.MyglassesgotbrokenwhileIwasplayingbasketball.PeterandMarygotmarriedlastyear.getdonegetinjured受傷getdressed穿衣服

getdamaged遭到破壞

getchanged改變

getmarried結(jié)婚

getinfected被感染

getbroken被弄破

getlost迷失，走失5injurev.

______n.

______adj.injurytosth.

…（部位）的傷Hegot________________atwork.他干活時(shí)腿受了重傷。(injury)He__________intheaccident.他在意外事故中受了傷。(injure)injuriestothelegsgotinjuredinjuryinjuredhurt肉體，精神上的傷害（一般用語），疼痛injure意外或事故而受傷wound指外傷（刀、槍、劍傷）woundedinjuredhurthurtinjuredHegot_______inthefighting.Hewasbadly_______inacaraccident.Herwords________medeeply.I_____

mybackwhenIfell.Myfeet_______.6.bleed-blood-bloody(v.)

(n.)

(adj.)Hisnosewasbleeding.=Hewas

bleedingatthenose.=Hehasabloodynose.

他在流鼻血。bleedfor為…而流血,悲痛bleedtodeath出血過多而死loseblood流血、失血fleshandblood血肉之軀7.choke

vi.&vt.窒息;阻塞Shechokedwithemotion.

她激動(dòng)得說不出話來。Thesmokealmostchokedme.煙嗆得我?guī)缀醮怀鰵鈦?。Atthebadnews,hecouldn'tchokebackhistear聽到這則噩耗，他抑制不住自己的眼淚。

Themangaveafewchokesandthengothisbreath.那個(gè)男人噎了幾下才喘過氣來。8.essentialadj.最重要的，不可缺少的，本質(zhì)的1)Sunandwaterareessentialtothegrowthofcrops.陽光和水是農(nóng)作物生長不可缺的。

2)Itisessentialforustosetourstudygoal.我們有必要來設(shè)定我們的學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)。3)Itisessentialthatyou(should)winthevoter's

hearts.贏得選民的信任是至關(guān)重要的。-----當(dāng)用it充當(dāng)主語而用它充當(dāng)表語時(shí)，that從句的謂語動(dòng)詞用should+動(dòng)詞原形。9.Youhavethreelayersofskinwhichactasabarrieragainstdisease,…

actas

作為….barrier屏障,障礙物,隔閡Youshouldshowtheticketatthebarrier.Thelanguagebarrier

against反對(duì),阻止whichactasbarrier定從10poisonn./vt.毒藥，毒害；毒害，使中毒eg:1)Poisonsmustbeputoutofchildren'sreach.毒藥一定要放在孩子們夠不到的地方。2)Thismatterwillmakesomepoisontothecrops.這種物質(zhì)會(huì)對(duì)莊稼造成毒害。3)Booksofthiskindcanmakepoisontochildren.這類書會(huì)對(duì)兒童造成毒害。

4)Heroinhaspoisonedalotofpeople.海洛因毒害了很多人。5)Thepollutedwaterintheriverpoisonedpeoplehere.污染了的河水使這兒的人中毒。-----poisonous

adj.有毒(害)的

eg:Thismedicineispoisonousiftakeninlargetect…against/from…

保護(hù)…不受…的損害

prevent…fromdoing

阻止．．．Wearsunglassesto_________________________.Youneedwarmclothes______________________.Nobodycan_____________________________

(阻止他們結(jié)婚)．protectyoureyesfromstronglighttoprotectyouagainstcoldpreventthemfromgettingmarriedItismydutyto____mystudentsfrombeinghurtwhentheyareindanger.D

A.prevent

B.saveC.stopD.protectpreventsb.(from)doingstopsb.(from)doingkeepsb.fromdoing12.sense(n.&v.)fivesenses：senseofsmellsenseofhearingthesixthsensesenseoftouchsenseofsightsenseoftastesenseofhumour、duty、directionThemanhas

nocommonsense.(無常識(shí))Whathesaidmadenosense.(沒道理)sense(v.)

感覺到Althoughshedidn’tsayanything,Isensedthatshedidn’tliketheidea.(我感覺到她不喜歡這個(gè)主意）

13.Soasyoucanimagine,ifyourskingetsburned,itcanbeveryserious.該句是一個(gè)主從復(fù)合句，主句為：Soifyourskingetsburned,itcanbeveryserious；從句為：asyoucanimagine.as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，指代后面的內(nèi)容，有“正如……”或“就象……”的意思；它所引的從句位置較靈活，可以位于句首、句中或句末。另外，該句的主句中還含有一個(gè)if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句。請(qǐng)看類似的句子：Asyoucansee,iftheyarenotproperlyprotected,thefarmlandswillbecomedessertssoonerorlater.正如你所看到的，這些農(nóng)田如果保護(hù)不當(dāng)遲早會(huì)變成沙漠。asweallknow

=as

isknowntoallas

we

expect

=as

is

expectedaseverybodycanseeasyoucanimagine14.various不同的，各種各樣的Therearevariouscolorstochoosefrom.vary

vi1.～(insth)——bedifferentinsize,volume,strength,etc(體積、容積、力量等)呈現(xiàn)不同Opinionsvaryonthispoint.

15.vary

～(withsth);～(fromsthtosth)——change,espaccordingtosomefactor改變,變動(dòng),變化（尤指伴隨某種因素而產(chǎn)生）Pricesvarywithseasons.物價(jià)隨季節(jié)而變動(dòng)Hermoodvariedfromoptimismtoextremedepression.她的情緒由樂觀一變而為極度消沉variety

n.

變化，多樣性，種類Weallneedvarietyinourdiet.我們都需要飲食多樣化Theshoppingcentersellsavarietyofgoodsavarietyof+名詞,謂語動(dòng)詞的數(shù)和后面的名詞保持一致16.depend

on取決于,依賴,依靠,信賴,信任Hiswholefamily

dependsonhim他全家都靠他養(yǎng)活.Heis

a

man

tobedepended

on他是個(gè)可以信賴的人dependent

(adj.)dependence(

n.

)independent(adj.)independence(n.)17.mild-milder-mildest-mildlyExamplesincludemildsunburnandburnscausedbytouchingahotpan,stoveorironforad在這個(gè)句子中的意思是“輕微的、不嚴(yán)重的”。如：Edwardsufferedfromamildheartattack.愛德華犯了輕微的心臟病。

mild還可以表示“溫和的、暖和的；味淡的”如：She’sthemildestpersonIhaveevermetinmylife.她是我平生見到過的最溫柔的人了amildclimate溫暖的天氣mildcheese淡味奶酪gentle/soft/mildThepunishmentisvery______.Theweatheris______.Ilikea_____pillow.Hewasapersonof_____

birth.(身世良好)Hespokeina___________________voice.

mildmildgentlesoftgentle/soft/mild18.詞語辨析:electric電的,發(fā)電的,由電產(chǎn)生的,用于導(dǎo)電的.electrical有關(guān)電的,與電有關(guān)的.electricity電,電力.電力學(xué)electricgenerator發(fā)電機(jī),

electriccooker電爐,electriciron電熨斗,

electricengineer

電機(jī)工程師19.swell

vt./vi.Swellswelled/

swelledswollen使膨脹，使(力量，數(shù)目等)增長，使壯大，Thewindswelledthesails.風(fēng)使船帆鼓起。Hisinjuredwristbegantoswell(up).他那受傷的手腕開始腫起。Herfaceswelledupwithtoothche.Thewindswelledintoastorm.

風(fēng)力漸增，終于形成一場暴風(fēng)雨。asmallbusinessswelledintoabigcompany.壯大4)Neverswellwithpridewhenyoumakesomecontributions.

有了貢獻(xiàn)不要沾沾自喜。swellwithpride/anger得意洋洋、怒氣沖沖Thedoctorexaminedtheswellingonmyback.swollen

adj.腫脹的Hiseyelidisswollen.

他眼皮腫了。20.sticksticksth.tosth.

粘住Stickthegluetomyfingers.sticktodoingsthstickto堅(jiān)持sticktoone’sview堅(jiān)持自己的觀點(diǎn)21.jewellery=jewelry

珠寶(總稱)不可數(shù)jewel

可數(shù)，珠寶，珍視的人、物The____werekeptinthesafe.Manywomenliketobuyasmuch_______aspossible.FatheralwayssaysIamhis______.

jeweljewelleryjewelsSheappearedatthereceptionwearingherfinestjewels.Shelockedherjewelsinthejewellerybox.

Mysisterhas_.A.apieceofjewellery

B.ajewelleryC.alittleofjewels

D.abitjewellery22.Coolburnsimmediatelywithcoolbutnoticywater.立即用涼水給傷口沖涼，但不要用冰水-y是個(gè)形容詞后綴。如：windy有風(fēng)

hilly多小山的

sleepy困倦的

greeny略呈綠色的

spicy辛辣的

woody樹木茂密的23.unbearable不能忍受的un—不能….,無法….unforgettableunwillingunusualuncertainunfairunfitunbelievableunfortunateunlikeuncomfortable24.squeeze擠；壓；塞osth.把……塞進(jìn)

sth.from/outofsth.

擠出through擠過sth.outofsb.

敲詐逼某人說出sbin擠出時(shí)間見某人

crocodilesqueezedatear.Isqueezedmyselfontothecrowdedtrain.Hesqueezedeverythingintoasuitcase.ShewatchedhergrandmasqueezethejuiceoutofalemonattentivelyAlthoughIambusy,Istillcansqueezeyouinat10o’clock

Thoseblackmailersintendedtosqueezemore

moneyoutofhim.那些勒索者打算向他榨取更多錢。I’llnevergiveintoyou,andyoucansqueezenothingoutofmeThelittleboyissqueezingthetoothpastefromthetubeontothetoothbrush25.overandoveragainListsomephrasesorwordsthathavesimilarmeaningoverandoveragainandagainoverandagainmanytimesrepeatedlyfromtimetotimenowandthennowandagainSometimesAttimesOnoccasions26.Holdthebandageinplacewithtape.用膠布把繃帶固定。inplace在適當(dāng)?shù)牡胤?。如：Thelibrarianputthereturnedbooksinplace.圖書館員把還回的圖書放到原處。You’dbetterputthingsbackinplace.你最好把你的東西放回原位。Herdresswasoutofplaceattheceremony.（不得體,不適當(dāng)）inplace還有“準(zhǔn)備就緒”的意思。如：ThearrangementsfortheconcertnextSaturdayareallinplace.周六的音樂會(huì)已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備就緒。Witheverythinginplace,shestartedtheslideshow.27.Pour

1.倒,灌,注Shepouredherselfanothercupoftea.她為自己又倒了一杯茶。2.傾注;大量投入;大量生產(chǎn)

Theyhavepouredmoneyintothetouristindustry.他們已經(jīng)把大筆錢投入了旅游業(yè)。3傾吐,訴說Sheoftenpourshertroublestofriends.她經(jīng)常向朋友們傾訴自己的苦惱。不及物動(dòng)詞vi.

1.傾瀉,涌流Thecrowdpouredoutoftheconcerthall.人群從音樂廳涌出來。

SweatpouredfromMartin'sface.馬丁臉上汗如雨下。2.斟茶

ShallIpour

我來斟茶好嗎?3(雨)傾盆而降(+down)

Therainpouredsteadilydown.大雨不停地傾盆而下。Pourcoldwateron/over對(duì)…潑冷水Pouroilontheflames火上澆油Pouroilontroubledwaters平息風(fēng)波I.用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Thereareover115differentkindsof________(poison)snakesinAustralia.2.Doctorsinthathospitalaredevelopinganew_________(treat)forcancer.3.Heisa____(mildly)personwhonevershouts.poisonoustreatmentmild4.Thismachinehasan________(electric)fault.（與電有關(guān)的）5.Hisfacewas______(swell)upwithtoothache.6.Ifhe_____(blood)toomuch,hislifewillbeindanger.7.Hisfootwasburnedbyhotwaterandtherewereseveral______(water)blistersonit.swollenbleedswateryelectricalII.根據(jù)句意,

選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。1.protect;defenda.Takinganumbrellacan_______youfromrain.b.Schoolsshouldgivechildrenlessonsonhowto_____________tectprotect/defend2.wound;injure;hurta.Shewasbadly____________whenshefelloffherbike.b.Hisleg_____whenhewalks.c.Thesoldiergotaserious______inthewar.hurt/injuredwoundhurts3.insiston;sticktoa.Onceadecisionhasbeenmade,allofusshould______it.b.They_________leavingthatday.c.Healways_______hispromise.stickstosticktoinsistedon4.cutoff;cutout;cutupHewas_________themeatandwantedtomakedumplings.b.Youcan_______theunimportantdetails.c.

Thevillagewas______byheavysnowforamonth.cutoffcuttingupcutoutIII.用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空。1.Wedon’twanttohearyouropinions;stick__thefacts.2.Therobberrobbedthebank__force.3.Whetherwewillhaveapicnictomorrowdepends__theweather.4.Hewas_____greatpainafterhebrokehisarm.tobyonin/of5.Theydecidedtojointofight______theenemyanddefendtheircountry.6.Assoonasallthechairsare__place,wecanletthepeoplein.Don’ttakeanynotice__whathesays.8._____theaidofourteacher,wegotthroughallthedifficulties.WithagainstinofV.下列各句均有一處錯(cuò)誤,

請(qǐng)指出并改正.Ifyouwanttochangeforadoubleroom,you’llhavetopay

other

30yuan.another2.Firstthecurtaincaughtafireandthenthebedclothes.it3.Ilikethatintheautumnwhentheweatherisclearandbright.4.Tomydisappointment,none

ofmyparentsansweredthetelephone.neither

5.Sheknewtherewasnodoubtwhetherhewaslyingtoher.that6.ItwasinthestreetwhereImetJohn.that7.Thespeechisintheplaceforthisoccasion.VI.根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給的提示將下列句子翻譯成英語。1.他被年輕人擠出了人才市場。(squeezeoutof)Hewassqueezedoutofthejobmarketbyyoungpeople.2.我一次又一次地警告過你不要再做那么傻的事。(overandoveragain)I’vewarnedyouoverandoveragainnottodosuchsillythings.3.用膠帶固定好繃帶。(inplace)Holdthebandageinplacewithtape.4.風(fēng)暴對(duì)莊稼沒造成多大的破壞。(dodamageto)Thestormdidn’tdomuchdamagetothecrops.5.我不懷疑他能按時(shí)完成任務(wù)。(doubt)Idon’tdoubtthathecanfinishthetaskontime.6.堅(jiān)持做完一件事。(stickto)Sticktoataskuntilitisfinished.7.法律一旦被制訂,就應(yīng)該被認(rèn)真執(zhí)行。(carryout)Lawsmustbecarriedoutseriouslyoncemade.8.正是那個(gè)護(hù)士的快速反應(yīng)和急救知識(shí)挽救了男孩的生命。Itwasthenurse’squickactionandknowledgeoffirstaidthatsavedtheboy.Reading21baward,reward,prizeaward指正式地或官方地頒發(fā)，授予，給予；也可以指法庭裁決給予。如：Theschoolprincipalawardedaprizeinhistorytothebeststudent.學(xué)校校長將歷史獎(jiǎng)授予最出色的學(xué)生。reward“報(bào)答，報(bào)償，獎(jiǎng)賞”，表示由于做了某事而應(yīng)該得到的東西。如：Thefiremanreceivedarewardforsavingthechild'slife.因救了小孩的命，消防員提到一筆獎(jiǎng)金。prize“獎(jiǎng)賞，獎(jiǎng)金，獎(jiǎng)品”，尤指在比賽中獲得的榮譽(yù)。如：Hundredsofprizescanbewoninournewspapercompetition.參加我們報(bào)紙的競賽可以贏得數(shù)以百計(jì)的獎(jiǎng)品。

1.Itiswidelyacceptedthatyoungbabieslearnto

dothingsbecausecertainactsleadto________.

A.rewards

B.prizes

C.awards

D.results2.Themayor________thepoliceofficeramedalofhonorforhisheroicdeedinrescuingtheearthquakevictims.

A)rewarded

B)awarded

C)credited

D)prized一.award與reward詞義辨析AB3.Thepolicehaveofferedalarge_____forinformationleadingtotherobber’sarrest.A.award

B.compensationC.prize

D.rewardD2.Honorn.(U)榮譽(yù)，尊敬;名譽(yù)It’sapointofhonorwithmetoreplyallmydebtspromptly.引以為榮的人/事，只用單數(shù)。Thesuccessfullaunchofthe“ShenzhouVI”isanhonortoourcountry.dosbanhonor/thehonor（ofdoingsth）使某人有特殊的榮幸,賞光Willyoudomethehonorofdiningwithme可否賞光和我一起吃飯

insb’s/sth’shonor

出于對(duì)…的敬意WeareplanningabigChristmaspartyinyourhonor.我們正籌備為你舉行一次盛大的圣誕晚會(huì)。inhonorof…，為紀(jì)念…，為慶?！瑼monumentwasbuiltinhonoroftheheroeswhogaveuptheirlivesduringthewar.為了紀(jì)念在戰(zhàn)爭中獻(xiàn)身的英雄們，建立了一座紀(jì)念碑。

Honorv.給予表揚(yáng)（或獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)、頭銜、稱號(hào)）1honorsb/sth（withsth）ThePresidenthonoreduswithapersonalvisit.2

behonoredfor…因…而受到尊敬

DrBethunewashonoredforhisselflesswork.白求恩大夫由于他無私的工作而受到贊譽(yù)。3be/feelhonoredthat…很榮幸能做…Iamhonoredthatyoushouldnoticeme.我很榮幸您能注意到我。

4be/feelhonoredtodo很榮幸能做…。Iamhonoredtobeherewithyou.能和你在這里我感到很榮幸。anhonoredguest

貴賓3present

v.Joanwaspresentedwithhisawardataceremonywhichrecognizedthebraveryofthelifeofanother.贈(zèng)送present+sth.+to+sb.

把某物送給某人present+sb.+withsth.贈(zèng)送某人某物2.——introduce(sb)formally正式介紹

Shepresentedherboyfriendtous.她把男朋友介紹給我們。3.——show顯示,呈現(xiàn)～asmilingface顯出一張笑臉4.描述Thecharactersinthenovelarevividly～ed.小說中人物被描寫得很生動(dòng)adj.作前置定語,“目前的,現(xiàn)在的”

作后置定語,“出席的,在場的thepresentmembersthememberspresent

n.——gift禮物相關(guān)短語：thepresentday

今天(=today)

atpresent／atthepresenttime＝now現(xiàn)在forthepresent

暫時(shí)

thepresent

現(xiàn)在(相當(dāng)于名詞)bepresentat

出席;到場

4).ceremonyn.(C)典禮；儀式

(U)禮節(jié)；禮儀；客套

Theweddingceremonywasbeautiful.Thereisnoneedforceremonybetweenus.Expressions:standonceremony拘泥禮節(jié)；講究客套withceremony正式；隆重withoutceremony不拘禮節(jié)地；隨便地Theheadofstatewaswelcomedwithfullceremony.人們以最高規(guī)格的儀式歡迎國家首腦。5).Johnwasstudyinginhisroomwhenheheardscreaming.此句型中when作并列連詞相當(dāng)于andthen意為”正當(dāng)……時(shí)突然”,常用于以下句型：bedoing…when…

正在做……突然beabouttodo…when…

即將做……突然beonthepointtodo…when…正要去做…..突然has/have/haddone…when…剛剛……這時(shí)(突然)例題（06，湖南）Ihadjuststeppedoutofthebathroomandwasbusydryingmyselfwithatowel,__Iheardthesteps.A．while

B.when

C.since

D.after6cutone'sfinger割破手指haveone'shaircut理發(fā)cutexpenses減少費(fèi)用cutaclass逃學(xué)Wasyoursalarycut你的薪水減少了嗎

習(xí)慣用語：becutoutfor有做某事的天賦;適合于;與...相配合

shortcut捷徑,近路(一般和make,take連用;有時(shí)用作定語)

drawcuts抽簽

cutabout亂切,亂砍亂跑cutat向...砍去猛打毀掉

cutaway切除,剪掉匆匆跑掉

cutback(on)減少;剪短;倒敘;縮減;中斷;cutdown削減,壓縮砍倒使喪命比...強(qiáng);使...遜色

cutin插進(jìn)來說,插嘴夾進(jìn)來,夾塞干預(yù)超車cutinto插進(jìn)來,參加(談話),打斷(別人的話);減少,縮減;切開;侵犯(利益)

cutoff切斷,停掉隔絕,擋住死掉使電話中斷切[剪]下來剝奪(繼承權(quán))

cutout刪掉停止

(機(jī)器)失靈

7.anumberof+可數(shù)名詞，謂語用復(fù)數(shù)，意為“許多，大量的......”，thenumberof+可數(shù)名詞，謂語用單數(shù)，意為“......的數(shù)量”eg:1)Anumberofproblemshavearisen.已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)了很多問題。2)Thenumberofcollegeshasincreasedinthepast10years.在過去的十年里，大學(xué)的數(shù)量有所增加。

-----其他表示“許多，大量”的短語：agreat/goodmany

alarge/great/good/smallnumberof

+可數(shù)名詞agoodfew/quiteafewmanya

muchagreat/gooddealof

agreat/largeamountof

+不可數(shù)名詞quitealittlealotof/lotsof

agreat/largequanitityof

+可數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞largequanititiesofplentyof8.putone'shandson

找到

eg:Fewofthestudentshaveputtheirhandsonthe

materialsfortheircompositions.

沒有幾個(gè)學(xué)生找到適合他們作文的素材。9.treatvt.1)對(duì)待；看待，把...看作：treatsb.badly虐待某人treatsb.asdistinguishdedguest把某人待為上賓treatsb.withconsideration對(duì)待某人很體貼Donottreatthisseriousmatterasajoke.2)討論；探討；詳述；（文學(xué)，藝術(shù)作品中）描繪，描述；表現(xiàn)：Hetreatsthissubjectthoroughlyinhisbook.他在書中詳盡透徹地討論了這個(gè)問題。3)醫(yī)治，治療：treatsb.forinfluenza給某人醫(yī)治流行感冒treatsb’stoothache

治療某人的牙痛4)款待，請(qǐng)客(to):treatsb.toanice-cream(atheatre)請(qǐng)某人吃冰激凌（看戲）I‘lltreatmyselftoasunbath.我要好好地享受一次日光浴。Let’sgooutfordinner-----mytreatthistime.這次由我請(qǐng)客。10.applyVt.涂,敷;應(yīng)用;適用Application—applicant---applicance--applicable1)涂,敷她在臉上濃妝艷抹Sheappliedheavymakeuptoherface.2)我們應(yīng)該把理論應(yīng)用于實(shí)踐。Weshouldapplytheorytopractice.Thisrulecannotbeappliedtoeverycase.vi.申請(qǐng)applytosbforsthapplyforajob申請(qǐng)就業(yè)Applyforascholarship申請(qǐng)獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金applytodosth

申請(qǐng)做某事TheyappliedtoreturntoChina.3)適用Schoolregulationsapplytoeverystudent.校規(guī)適用于每位學(xué)生。Thisrulecannotapplytoeverycase.這條規(guī)則并不是在每種情況下都能適用的。applyoneself/sthtosth使致力(于),使專心從事HeappliedhimselftolearningFrench.他致力于學(xué)習(xí)法語。專心于，致力于:BuryoneselfinAbsorboneselfinInvolveoneselfin

loseoneselfincommitoneselfto

devoteoneselftokeepone’smindon11.ThereisnodoubtthatJohn'squickthinkingandthef