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Unit3EnglishAroundtheWorldTopic1Englishiswidelyspokenthroughouttheworld.SectionCWhenandwheredoyouuseEnglish?WeuseEnglishwhenwe…communicate,foreign['f?r?n]adj.
國(guó)外的
onbusinessBrainstormWeuseEnglishwhenwe
goonbusiness.
communicatewithforeignstudents.WeuseEnglishwhenwe…internationalmatchesTVprogramsWeuseEnglishwhenwe…goabroadTheleadersfromdifferentcountriesspeakEnglshatInternationalconferencebecauseitisthe
base[be?s]
languageforInternationalcommunication.n.根據(jù),根基Internationalconference
['k?nf(?)r(?)ns]IsEnglishspokenbythelargestnumberofpeopleintheworld?NOChineseisspokenbythelargestnumberofpeopleintheworld.the
U.S.A.CanadaNewZealandAustraliatheUnitedKingdomIreland
ThenativespeakersofEnglish-speakingcountriesspeakEnglishastheir
mothertongue
[t??].
therootofEnglishEuropeancountries[?j??r??p??n][ru?t]English-speakingcountries1cRead1aagainandfillintheblanks.__________________________________________Itisusedasanativelanguage,suchasin__________and____________.Itisusedasthe_________language.Itisusedasaforeignlanguage,suchasinsomeEuropeancountries,________and_________.Itisusedasthe_______languageforinternationalbusiness,theworld’sairlineandthe___________.
UnderlinethetopicsentenceofthepassageEnglandUnitedStatessecondChinaJapanbaseInternetOfalltheselanguages,Englishisthemostwidelyused.CarefulReadingLanguagepoints:1.FromitsrootinEngland,thelanguagewasspreadaroundtheworldby
EnglishtradersandEnglishgovernments
(innewlands).翻譯:源于英國(guó)的語(yǔ)言被英國(guó)商人和新開發(fā)的殖民地政府傳播到世界各地。2.ThepopulationoftheUnitedStatesis309million,makingitthecountrywiththelargestnumberof
nativeEnglishspeakers.making現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語(yǔ)翻譯:美國(guó)有三億九百萬(wàn)人口,是以英語(yǔ)為母語(yǔ)人數(shù)最多的國(guó)家。3.Thereareevenmore
people,likesomeinEuropeaswellas
inChinaandJapan,whostudyEnglishasaforeignlanguage,WhostudyEnglishasaforeignlanguage定語(yǔ)從句,修飾名詞people,譯為“把英語(yǔ)當(dāng)做第二語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)的人。e.g.aswellas:……和……也在句中連接并列成分,當(dāng)連接兩個(gè)并列主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和aswellas前保持一致。(1)GuoMoruoisafamouswriteraswellasagreatpoet.(2)MotheraswellasIgoestothesupermarketeverySaturday.
(3)Theteacheraswellasthestudents__________(invite)
tovisitthenewmuseum.isinvited4.ItisclearthattheEnglishlanguageisbecomingmoreimportant.顯而易見,英語(yǔ)變得更重要了。
Itis+adj.thate.g.____iscommonthattheteenagers________________________withtheirparents.(1)青少年和他們父母親交流有困難很普遍。havetrouble(2)我們有可能在年前搬進(jìn)新房子。_____________________wemovetothenewhousebeforetheSpringFmunicatingItispossiblethatIt2Completethepassagewiththecorrectformsoftheverbs.Englishisthemostwidelyusedinternationallanguagenowadays.It_________(speak)asthemothertongueinsuchcountriesastheUnitedKingdom,theUnitedStates,Canada,AustraliaandNewZealand.Inmanyothercountries,people________(speak)Englishastheirsecondlanguage.Thereareabout750millionEnglishspeakersintheworld.English_________(use)inmanydifferentfieldsoflife,suchasbusiness,tourismandtechnology.Businesspeople_______(use)Englishatinternationalconferences,andtourists________(speak)Englishwhentheygoabroad.ManyEnglishsigns________________(see)inpublicplaces.AwideknowledgeofEnglishhelpsusfollowEnglishtelevisionprogramsand_________(enjoy)interestingfilms.TheEnglishlanguage________(play)animportantpartinourlives.isspokenspeakisusedusespeakareseen/canbeseenenjoyplaysn.旅游者;游客3aWorkingroupsandfindtheanswerstothequestionsontheInternet.Thensharetheinformationwithyourgroupmembers.WhereisChinesemainlyspoken?HowmanypeoplespeakChineseastheirsecondlanguage?Wherearetheyfrom?HowmanypeoplearelearningChineseasaforeignlanguage?WhyaretheylearningChinese?3bWriteapassagebasedonthestudyin3a.Youmaystartlikethis:NowadaysChineseisbecomingmoreandmorepopularallovertheworld.It’smainlyspokenin…Onepossibleversion:
NowadaysChineseisbecomingmoreandmorepopularallovertheworld.It’smainlyspokeninChina,andhasthelargestnumberofspeakersintheworld.ChineseisalsotheofficiallanguageinChinaandSingaporeanditislearnedbymoreandmorepeopleasaforeignlanguage.Bytheyearof2010,over100millionpeoplelearnedChineseastheirforeignlanguage.PeoplelearnChineseforvariousreasons.SomelearnitfortheybelieveintherapiddevelopmentofChina.SomelearnitbecausetheylovetheChinesecultureandotherslearnitjustbecausetheylikethelanguageitself.WiththedevelopmentofChina,thenumberofChineselearnerswillbelargerandlarger.Shewillvisitsomeinterestingplaces_____________
(和)famousmuseums.2.Englishisspokenasthe____________________(母
語(yǔ))inmostofthe___________________(歐洲國(guó)家).3.___________________________(豐富的電腦知識(shí))canhelpustolearnmoreinformation.4.TheChineseCharacters____________________(起重要作用)intheworldhistory.aswellasplayanimportantpartinAwideknowledgeofcomputerEuropeancountriesmothertongueExercises1.TheOlympicGames_________everyfouryears.A.areheld B.wereheldC.areholding D.willhold2.TodayChineseisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.It________inmanyschoolsaroundtheworld.A.teaches B.isteachingC.hastaught D.istaught3.—Peoplefindithardtogetacrosstheriver.
—Ithinkatleasttwobridges__________
overit.A.need B.areneedingC.willneed D.areneededChoosethebestanswer.ADDExercisesSummaryWelearn:Wecan:Somewords:root,trader,native,speaker,foreignbase,European,kingdom,tourism,conference,tourist
2.Somephrases:mothertongue,aswellas,awideknowledgeof,playanimportantpartin
3.Somesentences:Recentsurveysshowthat…Itisadj.that…
1.KnowmoreaboutthewideuseofEnglishandunderstandtheimportanceoflearningEnglish.2.UsePassivevoicebetter.3.SearchtheInternetforsomeinformationtowriteacomposition.
Assignment:Read1a.Remembertheusefulexpressionsandkeysentenceswhichwelearntoday.FinishSectionCinyourworkbook.PreviewSectionD.2.Recentsurveysshowthatover500millionpeoplespeakEnglishastheirmothertongue.最近的調(diào)查顯示,有超過(guò)5億的人把英語(yǔ)作為母語(yǔ)。
Languagepoints:1.Therearemorethan3000languagesarespokenintheworld.世界上有3000多種語(yǔ)言在流通。
over“超過(guò),多于”
+數(shù)詞e.g:morethantenmen十多人more…than…比……更……,more后面跟n./多音節(jié)adj./adv.E.g:Ihave__________________________Heis___________________thanJim.(careful)morefriendsthanyou.morecarefulshowsb.sth./showsthtosb.出示某物給某人showv.showsb.thewayto告訴某人去……的路n.表演fashionshow/talkshow/flowershow2.Recentsurveysshowthatover500millionpeoplespeakEnglishastheirmothertongue.最近的調(diào)查顯示,有超過(guò)5億的人把英語(yǔ)作為母語(yǔ)。
Languagepoints:1.Therearemorethan3000languagesarespokenintheworld.世界上有3000多種語(yǔ)言在流通。
over“超過(guò),多
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