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UNIT4SHARINUsingLanguage1.Toanalyzesthetextstructureandgraspsthewritingcharacteristicsofaspeech.2.Tomastersomereadingskillsandawaretheimportanceofgivinghelptoothercountries.3.TolearnmoreaboutChina'saidtoothercountries.4.Tolearntowriteaspeech.Pre-readingMakeaspeechaboutChina’saidtoothercountriesHaveyouevergivenaspeechbefore?Wheredidithappenandtowhom?PredictionZhanBingbingtookpartinanEnglishspeechcontest.NowsheisgivingaspeechonChina’saidtoothercountries.Couldyoupredictwhatshemightincludeinherspeech?DoyouknowwhatisChinaaid?
DoyouknowwhatkindofaidsdoesChinaoffertoothercountries?WhydidChinaofferaidstoothercountries?While-readingTask1Analysethestructure1.ReadthespeechtranscriptandmatchthemainideaofeachparagraphPara.
1A.
Bingbingunderstandshow
importanthermother'sworkisanddecidestodothesame.Para.2Para.3Para.4Para.5B.SomepeopledoubtwhyChinahelps
othercountriestodevelop.C.Bingbingwonderswhyhermotherhelpsforeigncountriesasavolunteerconsultant.D.Bingbingwasunhappyabouthermother'sleavingwithoutaskingher.E.ThetwothingsthatBingbing'smotherishelpingwith.Para.1Isitworthhelpingothercountriesasavolunteer?Para.2-4Theauthorshareshermother’svolunteeringexperienceandherattitudetowardit.Para.5Theauthorthinkshelpingothercountriesisworthwhile.2.DividethespeechtranscriptandsummerizethemainideaofeachpartContentofthespeechastatementthatisformulatedasaquestionbutthatisnotsupposedtobeanswered.Part1Part2Part.3TopicofthespeechThemeofthespeechRhetoricalquestionAnswertothequestionEnding
Isitworthit?3.Whatistheanswertothisrhetoricalquestion?Yes,tothelivesofthepeoplesheishelping,itisworthit.Butbyanycriteriathisworkisworthittousaswell,becauseitshowsthatweareglobalcitizensinterestedinworldstability,andthatwefeelresponsibleforothersandarereadytobuildacommunitywithasharedfutureformankind.Task2CarefulreadingReadandanswerthesequestionsafteryourreading.1.WhataresomeexamplesoftheworkthatChinesepeopledotohelpothersoverseas.2.WhywasBingbingupsetwhenhermotherwenttoTanzania?3.WhataresomeoftheproblemspeoplefaceinTanzania?1.WhataresomeexamplesoftheworkthatChinesepeopledotohelpothersoverseas.TheyhavebuiltroadsintheCongo,aportinPakistan,railwaysinPanama,anairportinSriLanka.Chineseminers,oilworkers,agriculturalexperts,mechanics,anddoctorsworkinnearlyeverycorneroftheworld.2.WhywasBingbingupsetwhenhermotherwenttoTanzania?Hermothercookedherdinnereverynightandtookgoodcareofher.Butmoreimportantly,shewasherbestfriend.3.WhataresomeoftheproblemspeoplefaceinTanzania?Thecountryhasmanyhealthproblems,andmanyofthepeoplearequitepoorandlivewithoutthingswetakeforgranted.Readandanswerthesequestionsafteryourreading.4.WhataretwothingsthatBingbing'smotherishelpingwith?5.HowdidBingbing'sfeelingsaboutthetopicchange,andwhatcausedthischange?6.Howdoesthespeechend?4.WhataretwothingsthatBingbing'smotherishelpingwith?Shehelpedbuildacardiachospitalandshegoestoruralvillagestoprovidemedicaltreatment,helpthosewithdisabilities,andprovideconsultationandtrainingforlocaldoctors.5.HowdidBingbing'sfeelingsaboutthetopicchange,andwhatcausedthischange?Shewasunhappythathermotherhadleft,butthenherfeelingschangedwhenshebegantoseehowgreathelphermotherwasbringing,andnowsheisproudofhermother’swork.6.Howdoesthespeechend?Thisspeechendswithanappealtotheaudiencetoconsiderbecomingvolunteers7.Whatdoesthespeakerusetogethermessageacross?
acasestudyajokeananalysisofthehistoryandcausesoftheissueahypotheticalexample
apersonalstoryfactsanddataTask3AfterreadingCriticalthinking1.WhichpersonalitydoesZhanBingbing’smotherhave?2.WouldyouliketojoinChinaAid?Giveyourreasons.Kindness/dedication/perseverance/hardwork/selflessness...Discussthefollowingquestionsingroups.DiscussionDiscussandstudythelanguagefeaturesofthespeech.StructureofthespeechLanguagefeatureWayofwritingFunctionRhetoricalquestionAnswertothequestionEnding
DiscussionStructureofthespeechLanguagefeatureWayofwritingFunctionRhetoricalquestionWhatif…?Doesitreallymatter…?Whyshould…?DescriptionofafamiliarphenomenonfollowedbyaquestionAnattention-grabber,followedbyastatementaboutthetopicToattractattentionoftheaudiencetothetopicStructureofthespeechLanguagefeatureWayofwritingFunctionAnswertothequestionIhadthesamequestionmyself.Butforme…Yousee,…Tobehonest,…ButthenIbegantohearabout…TellingapersonalstoryUsingexamplesCitingdataUsingcitationsTomakethespeechconvincing,informative,andinspiringStructureofthespeechLanguagefeatureWayofwritingFunctionEndingToday,Iwanttorelaytoyouthat…Byanycriteriathisworkisworthittousall,because…NowthatIunderstand…Inthefuture,Ipraythat…ExpressingpersonalreflectionorattitudeSharingfutureplansQuotesToreiteratethethemeWriting
演講稿的基本組成部分包括:稱呼語→正文(提出論題、進行論證、得出結論)→結束語。具體來說為:1.稱呼語(1)常用稱呼語如Dearfriends/Dearfellowstudents/Goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen/Goodafternoon,everyone等,其后用逗號。(2)有時在稱呼語后用一句客套語過渡。如:Itisagreathonourformetogivemyspeechheretoday.2.正文提出論題開門見山直奔主題,如:Thetopicofmyspeechtodayis...;舉例法;用具體的統(tǒng)計數(shù)據(jù),比如列舉有關車輛車禍的數(shù)據(jù)談遵守交通規(guī)則的話題。論證論證就是要把道理講清楚。常見的論證方法有舉例法、因果法、對比法等。列舉講話要點,常用firstofall,secondly,finally等。結論結論要簡明扼要,以給聽眾留下深刻印象。有時會加上一句總結性的話。如:Inaword...;Onlyinthiswaycanwe...3.結束語結尾要干凈利落。常用的結束語有:Thankyouverymuchforyourattention.Thanksforlistening.That’sall.Thankyou!靚句必背【篇首句】TodayIamverygladtohavetheopportunitytomakethispresentation.今天很高興能有機會做這個演講。It’smyhonourtostandhereandsaysomethingaboutfriendship.站在這里,談談關于友誼的話題對我來說是件榮幸的事情。Goodmorning,everyone!Itismygreathonortosharewithyoumyopinionsonfashion.大家上午好!很榮幸能和你們分享一下關于時尚我的看法。WhatIamtalkingabouttodayis...
我今天要談論的話題是......Thankyouforgivingmetheopportunitytomakeaspeechabout...
感謝大家給我這個機會就......發(fā)表演講It’smygreathonourtostandhereandsaysomethingabout...
我很榮幸的站在這里談論有關...I’mgoingtotalkaboutsomethingthatisvitallyimportanttoallofus.我要談論的事情對我們大家都至關重要。Ladiesandgentlemen/Boysandgirls,I’m...,I’mgreatlyhonouredtospeakhereonbehalfofmyschool.I’mgoingtotalkabout...
女士們,先生們/同學們,我是...很榮幸代表我的學校在此演講。我要談論關于...Iamgladtogiveyouawarmwelcomeonbehalfofourschool.
很高興代表學校歡迎你們。【篇尾句】Thanksforlistening(tomyspeech).感謝大家傾聽我的演講。That’sallIwanttosayaboutthispoint.
關于這一點,我就講這些。IhopeIhavemademyselfunderstood.
我希望我已經(jīng)非常清楚地表達了我的意思了。Boysandgirls/Ladiesandgentlemen,Nicetoseeallofyouhere.It'sagreathonorformetostandhereandgivemyspeech.Mynameis___________________.(自我介紹)Thetopicofmyspeechis_____________________(提出演講主題).Firstofall,whatIwanttostressisthat__________.Foronething.
Foranother,
.What'smore,______________.AsfarasIamconcerned,_______.Thanksforyourattention.(總結演講)必備模板(2021年全國高考乙卷)你校將舉辦英語比賽。請你以onlineshopping為題寫一篇發(fā)言稿參賽,內容包括:1.分析網(wǎng)絡購物的利與弊;2.提出自己的觀點
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.題目和首句已為你寫好。實戰(zhàn)演練【審題結構】體裁人稱時態(tài)結構主題內容應用文(主要是)一般現(xiàn)在時第一二三人稱總分結構以onlineshopping為題【網(wǎng)購缺點】賣家秀與買家秀不能試穿,實物和照片差距太大。【網(wǎng)購優(yōu)點】advantages提供方便的服務購買的商品價格低廉,省錢節(jié)省時間商品種類齊全商品質量無保證。個人相關信息泄露長時間網(wǎng)購對身體有害商品種類齊全Advantages參考詞匯:commodity/goods商品
completeadj.齊全的;完整的普通表達:__________________________________.高級表達:varietiesof
where
whatever
shapes
sizes
colors
Onelinegoodsarecomplete.1.Thereare_______________commoditiesontheinternet_______youcansearch________youwant.2.Thegoodscomeinall_______,______and______ontheinternet.提供方便的服務參考詞匯:convenient
方便的普通表達:_________________________________.高級表達:Itisveryconvenient.1.Itisveryconvenientforustogoshoppingontheinternet.Wecanleisurelysitathometobuyitemswewant.Thegoodstheyorderwillbedeliveredtoussoon.2.peopleshoppingonlinecanenjoythegreatconveniencethatmoderntechnologybringsthem購買的商品價格低廉,省錢普通表達:
.高級表達:Onlineshoppingischeaperthanphysicalshop.2.Theproductsonlineischeaperthanwhatwebuyinthephysicalshop.1.Theproductsonlinetendtobecheaperthanthoseintraditionalstores.節(jié)省時間普通表達:___________________________________.高級表達:Itcanhelpussavealotoftime.Byonlineshoping,peoplecansavemuchtime,nolongerbotheringtogoashoppingcenter.disadvantages不能試穿,實物和照片差距太大。Theconsumerscan’tseethegoodsortrythempersonally.Sometimes,therealgoodsmaynotbethesameaswhattheyhaveseenonthecomputer.商品質量無保證。Sometimes,thegoodsonlineareofpoorquality.Thegoodsonlinearedifferentfromthephotos.Sometimes,thequalityofwhatwebuyonlineismuchworsethanwecouldimagine.個人相關信息泄露Ourpersonalinformationwillbeletout.長時間網(wǎng)購對身體有害Shoppingonlineforalongtimeisbadforourhealth.Beingexposedtocomputersorcellphonesforalongtimeisharmfultoourhealth.Goodmorning,everyone,It'snicetoseeallofyouhere.Ifeelhonoredtohaveopportunitytogiveaspeech.Thetopicofmyspeechisonlineshopping.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,onlineshoppingisbecomingincreasinglypopular.It’squiteobviousthatonlineshoppinghasmanyadvantages.Firstofall,therearevarietiesofcommoditiesontheinternetwherewecansearchwhateverwewant.Secondly,itisveryconvenientforustogoshoppingonlineanditcanhelpussavealotoftime.What'smore,theproductsonlineischeaperthanwhatwebuyinthephysicalshop.However,everycoinhastwosides.Shoppingonlinealsohasitsdisadvantages.Ononehand,sometimes,thequalityofwhatwebuyonlineismuchworsethanwecouldimagine.Ontheotherhand,beingexposedtocomputerorcellphonesforalongtimeisharmfultoourhealth.AsfarasIamconcerned,peopleshouldneverrelytoomuchontheInternet.Regularwaysofshoppingshouldneverbeabandoned.Onlyinthiswaycanp
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