高中英語(yǔ)人教版本冊(cè)總復(fù)習(xí) 說(shuō)課一等獎(jiǎng)2

2023—2023學(xué)年第二學(xué)期期中高一年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試題第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié)聽力理解（2段共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）每段播放兩遍。各段后有幾個(gè)小題，每段播放前每小題有5秒鐘的閱題時(shí)間。請(qǐng)根據(jù)各段播放內(nèi)容及其相關(guān)小題，在5秒鐘內(nèi)從題中所給的A、B、C項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。聽第一段對(duì)話，回答第1~2題。Whichofthefollowingcountrieshasthewomanbeento?A.JapanandAmerica.B.CanadaandAustralia.C.ChinaandThailand.WhatdoesthemansayaboutNorway?A.Itsnowsalmosteverywhereinwinter.B.Itiscoldalltheyearround.C.It’sverydryinsummer.聽第二段對(duì)話，回答第3~5題。Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Roommates.B.Family.C.Friends.Whyisthewomansurprised?A.Themandesignedhishousehimself.B.Themanputmanyfootballsinhishouse.C.Themanisfamiliarwithmanyfootballstars.Whatkindofhousedoesthewomanhopetoown?A.Afootballhouse.B.Amotorhouse.C.Anapartment.第二節(jié)聽取信息（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面一段獨(dú)白。請(qǐng)根據(jù)題目要求，從所聽到的內(nèi)容中獲取必要的信息，填入答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為6~10的空格中。聽錄音前，你將有10秒鐘的閱題時(shí)間，錄音讀兩遍。你將有60秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。AlostboyThepresentplaceInthemanager’s6forover10minutes.AppearanceTheboyhas7hairandblueeyes.HeiswearingaredT-shirtandblackjeansandiscarryingawhite8.Heappearstobeabout9yearsold.HowhewasfoundAclerkfoundhimsittinginthetoysection,10inthecoloringbooksthere.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）閱讀理解（共15題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AHereisalookattwopopularzoosintheUnitedStatestheNationalZooandtheSanDiegoZoo.TheNationalZoo,whichwasbuiltin1889,islocatedinWashington,D.C.,on163acresofland.Thezoohasmorethan3600animals,andalmost130ofthespeciesofthezoo’sanimalsareEducationandcommunityareveryimportanttothezoo,anditoffersanumberofspecialprogramsforchildrenandadults.Thereisasummercampforchildrenagedninetotwelve.Thezooalsohasspecialeventsforthecommunity.BecausetheNationalZooispartofthegroupofnationalmuseumscalledtheSmithsonian,admissionisfree.TheSanDiegoZoo,a107-acrepark,islocatedinBalboaparkinSanDiego,California.Thezoofirstopenedin1917withasmallnumberofanimals.Today,therearemorethan4000animals,including800differentspecies.AsofJuly2023,theSanDiegoZooisoneofthefourzoosintheUSwhichhavegiantpandasonshow,andisthemostsuccessfulintermsofpandaTheSanDiegoZooisopenfrom9:00amto4:00pm,butthegroundscloseat6:00pm.Thezooattractsaboutthreemillionvisitorseveryyear.Thepriceforgeneraladmissionis$,and$forchildrenagedthreetoeleven.11.BoththeSanDiegoZooandtheNationalZoo_________.A.haveahistoryofover100years.B.arelocatedinWashington,C.coveranareaofover100acres.D.keepmorethan4000animals.12.Ifaten-year-oldgirlvisitstheSanDiegoZoowithherparents,theyshouldpay_________.A.$B.$C.$D.$13.Wheredoesthispassageprobablycomefrom?A.Ahistorypaper.B.Atravelmagazine.C.Anewspaperreport.D.Amedicaltextbook.BA12-year-oldCalifornianstudentwhoalreadyhasthreecommunitycollegedegreessaidheplanstoattendcollegeinthefalltostudybiomedicalengineering(生物醫(yī)學(xué)工程).Theboyaimstobecomeadoctorandmedicalresearcherbyage18.TanishqAbrahamofSacramentohasbeenacceptedbyUniversityofCaliforniaatDavisandreceivedascholarshiptoUniversityofCaliforniaatSantaCruz,buthehasyettodecidewhichuniversityhe’llattend,reportedSacramentotelevisionstationCBS13.“IthinkI’llbe18whenIgetmyDoctorofMedicine,”Tanishqsaid.Tanishqstartedcommunitycollegeatage7,andlastyearhereceivedassociate’sdegrees(副學(xué)士學(xué)位)fromAmericanRiverCollege,acommunitycollegeinSacramento,ingeneralscience,mathandphysicalscience,andforeignlanguagestudies.Atfirst,professorsatthecollegedidn’twantTanishqintheirclassesbecauseofhisage.Butfinallyaprofessoragreedtolethimattendifhismother,adoctorofveterinarymedicine(獸醫(yī)學(xué)),alsotooktheclass.“ThereweretimeswhenIhadtoexplaingeneralrelativityandspecialrelativitytomymom,”Tanishqsaid.BiologyprofessorMarleneMartinezsaidtheboywasnotafraidtoasklotsofquestions.“Inlecturehewouldalwayspopupwith“so,doesthatmean--’or‘whataboutthis?’”Martinezsaid.Tanishqhasalwayspickedupknowledgequickly,hisfather,BijouAbraham,toldNBCNews.“Wetestedhimanddiscoveredthathewasprettysmart,”Abrahamsaid.“Weweresurprisedwhenwestartedgivinghimadvancedstuffandhewaspickingitupreallyfast.”Tanishqsayschildgeniusesareoftenseenasodd(古怪).“Whenyouthinkofagenius,youthinkofamadscientistkindofthing,“hesaid.Buthepointedouthe’sjustanordinarykidwholikeslearningandmicroscopesbutalsoplayingvideogames.“Ijustthinklearningisfun,”Tanishqsaid.WhatwillTanishqdointhecomingfallterm?A.HewillgraduatefromAmericanB.HewillbecomeCalifornia’syoungestdoctor.C.Hewillworkforhiscommunitycollege.D.Hewillbeginhisuniversityeducation.WhatcanweknowaboutTanishqaccordingtothetext?A.Heattendedhismother’slecturesinAmericanB.HegotmuchhelpfromhismotherinAmericanC.HestudiedtogetherwithhismotherinAmericanD.HewaslookeddownuponbyothersinAmericanHowdidTanishqbehavewhenhetookMarleneMartinez’sclasses?A.Veryactively.B.Ratherstrangely.

C.Extremelyrudely.D.Perfectlynormally.WhatdoesBijouAbrahamthinkabouthisson?A.He’llgrowuptobeamadscientist.B.Heneedsmoretimetoplayoutside.C.Learningforhimisapieceofcake.D.Videogameswillruinhimsomeday.CToday,manypeopleuseplantsfromotherplacestodesigntheiryards.Well,dotheyhaveanyinfluenceonanimallivingnearby?Asweknow,plantssupplyfoodforthingslikeinsectsandplant-eatinganimals.Inturn,birdsandmeat-eatinganimalsfeedontheseinsectsandplant-eatinganimals.Itiseasytoseehowimportantplantsare.Althoughexoticplantsmaylookbeautiful,theycancauseproblemswhentherearetoomanyofthem.IliveinVirginia,USA,andsometimesseeaplantcommonlyknowasKudzuthatseemstocovereverythinginthearea,evenclimbingoverwholetreesandhouses.Kudzuisanunbelievableplantsinceitgrowsveryfast.ItwasfirstbroughttotheUnitedStatesfromsouth-eastAsiaaroundthe1870’sasacropthatfarmerscouldgrow.However,KudzuquicklycametobeconsideredharmfulthroughoutthesouthernUnitedStates.SinceKudzugrowsfastinmanydifferentenvironments,itcancompletelycoverareasoflandquickly.TheplantisalsonoteatenbyanyinsectsorbirdsintheUnitedStatessoitcangrowunchecked.Kudzucancovertrees,bushes,andevenhouses.ItcoststheUnitedStates500milliondollarsayeartojustkeepKudzuatbay.Theplantisaperfectexampleofwhatscientistscallaninvasivespecies(入侵物種),whichgrowsrapidlyandoutcompetesothernativeplants.Allexoticplantshavethepossibilitytobecomeinvasive.Notonlyaretheycostly,butplantingthemingardensactuallytakesawayfoodfrominsects.Ifeveryonefilledtheirgardenwithplantsnativetowheretheylive,manylovelybutterfliesandothernativecreatureswouldbeattractedtotheirbackyards!So,takealookoutofyourwindowhowdoesyourgardengrow?18.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatKudzuinVirginia_________.A.isverybeautifulB.isdifficulttogrowC.cancausebigtroubleD.canmakeaircleaner19.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofKudzu?A.ItservedasfoodatfirstinAmerica.B.ItcametoAmericaintheearly19thcentury.C.ItgrowsfastinAsia,butslowlyinAmerica.D.ItisofteneatenbyinsectsorbirdsinAmerica.20.Howdoestheauthorsoundwhentellingofexoticplants?A.Sad.B.Worried.C.Proud.D.Excited.21.Whatdoesauthormainlydiscussinthepassage?A.Everyoneshouldlearntolovenature.B.Itisahardjobtogrowplantsinyards.C.Gardeninghasbecomeaserioushobby.D.Itisimportanttosaynotoexoticplants.DIalwaysbelievethatthebookisbetterthanitsfilmadaptation（改編）formanyreasons.Manyparentswanttheirchildrentoreadthebookbeforewatchingthefilmadaptation.Thisisbecauseifyoureadthebook,youhaveanimageinyourheadofwhatthecharacterslooklike,whattheirvoicessoundlike,andwhatthescenelookslike,andusuallyit’sprettygood.Butwhenyouwatchthefilm,allthoseappearancegetchanged.Whenyouwatchamovie,youbeginimaginingthatthecharactersinthebookinfactlookliketheactorsthatareinthefilmadaptation.Thefilmcreatorsinvitefamouspeopletoactoutthecharactersinthebook.Forexample,inthebookPercyJacksonandtheLightningThief,Percyisexpectedto“l(fā)ook”likea12-year-oldwhodoesn’tknowwhathe’sdoingadwouldloseanyfighthegotinto.Butinthefilmadaptation,Percylookssortofathletic,andis16yearsold.Sowhenyouarereadingthebook,youseehimasasortofweakling(弱者),butwhenyouseethemovie,theimageyouhadofhiminyourmindshattered.Ontheotherhand,thefilmadaptationcanalsobebetterthanabook.Withamovie,youdon’thavetoreadanything.Youcanwatchamoviewhiledoinghouseworkifyouwantto.Butwithabook,theonlythingyoucandoisread.Youcan’treadabookanddohouseworkatthesametime;that’simpossible.OnethingthatIdon’tlikeaboutfilmsisthatpeopleonlymakemotionpicturesaround2to3hourslongbecausetheyareafraidthatpeoplewon’tenjoyitifit’stoolong,whichmeanstheyhavetocutalotofpartsoutandthenputsomemorepartstoletitmakesense.Butwithabook,itcanbeaslongastheauthorwantsittobe,aslongasitallmakessense.I’veseenpeoplewhoreadbooksthatareover600pageslongnotmindabit,butwhena3-hourmoviecomes,theyjustcan’tconcentratethatlong.Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutreadingabook?A.Itcreatesgoodfeelings.B.Itindicatesreader’shobbies.C.Itchangesreaders’thoughts.D.Itinspiresreader’simagination.23.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“shattered”inParagraph2?A.createdB.destroyedC.spreadD.confirmedWhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?A.Comparedwithreadingabook,watchingamovieismoreinteresting.withreadingabook,watchingamovielacksthepersonaltouch.C.Comparedwithreadingabook,watchingamovieismorepopularwithteens.D.Comparedwithreadingabook,watchingamoviedoesnotrequireyourfullattention.Whatcanweinferaboutthepeoplewhoread600-plusbook?A.Theyhavepoorconcentration.B.Theydon’tthinkmoviesmakesense.C.Theypreferreadingtowatchingmovies.D.Theyfindreadingboringbutmeaningful.第二節(jié)七選五閱讀（共5小題：每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。HelpyourchildlookforwardtoschoolYourchildsaysthatheissickwheneverthealarmclockgoesoff.Yourchildhidesunderthecoversandcries,“Ihateschool”whenit’stimetogetreadyinthemorning.26Ifhebehaveslikethat,therecouldbemorethanbookreportsandtestsmakinghimwanttostayathome.TalktoyourchildYoucanaskquestionslike“Didyouhaveagooddaytoday?”or“_27__”Ifyourchildridesthebus,youcanaskwherehesitsandwhy.TalktotheteacherMeetwithyourchild’steacher.Discusstheproblemsyouarehavingathomeandfindoutwhatishappeningatschool.Aretherebehaviourproblemsyoudonotrealize?28BeawareYourchild’sproblemmayalsobecausedbyalearningdisability.Ifyouthinkthere’ssuchaproblem,talktotheschool.29Mostschoolshaveeitheranin-housepsychologist(心理學(xué)家)oronewhovisitstheschoolregularly.Setupatimetodiscusstheproblemwithhisteachers.30Ifyourchild’shomeworkisuntidy,don’tcriticize(批評(píng))hishandwriting.Instead,praisehimforcompletingthework.Ifhisclothesdon’tmatchinthemorning,tellhimhowproudyouarethathegotreadyforschoolontimeinsteadofcriticizinghim.Lookforthegood.Volunteerintheclassroom.Dootherstudentsmakefunofyourchild?Howareyougettingalongwithyourclassmates?YoumightgetangrywhenyourchildtellliesatschoolYourchildforgetstobringhomehishomeworkonpurpose.Histeacherswillpaymoreattentiontowhilehe’sinclass.第三部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題，每題分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Giftsareanimportantpartofdevelopingstrongrelationships.However,giftgivingcanbea31whenyoudonotunderstandthecultureofthereceiver’shomeland.Insomeareas,givingthe32giftcanevenmakerelationsworse.Whenyou33alot,youmightwanttogivesomeoneagift.InWesterncountriespeople34giveagiftuponarrival;inEasternculturesgiftsaregivenbeforetheguest35.Whenyouare36tosomeone’snewhouse,it’salmostalwaysrighttogiveahousewarminggift.Nomatterwhenyou37togiveagift,itisimportanttothinkaboutthe38ofgifttogive,suchaschocolate,wineofflowers.Let’stakeflowersasa(n)39.Certainflowers,suchaschrysanthemums(菊花)inEurope,areoften40whenpeoplegotoafuneral(葬禮).Roses,inmanyplaces,areoftentoopersonal.Andinsomecountriesitis41togiveaneven(偶數(shù)的)numberofflowers,42inothers,oddnumbersshouldbechosen.Lastly,the43ofgivinggiftsdiffersfromculturetoculture.InAsiaitisconsidered44torefuseagiftthefirsttime.Peoplemayappeargreedy(貪婪的)ifthey45thefirsttime.UnlikesomeWesterncountries,itisnotgoodtoopenthegift46thegiver.Asiansoftentakethegiftandopenitlaterbecausetheydon’twantthegivertofeel47iftheydon’tlikeit.Whilegivinggiftsdiffers48fromcountrytocountry,following49rulesanddoingabitofresearchhelpsyouavoidmaking50.31A.taskB.problemC.choiceD.business32A.wrongB.smallC.freeD.expensive33A.walkB.laughC.travelD.think34A.finallyB.luckilyC.naturallyD.usually35A.noticesB.leavesC.entersD.forgets36A.invitedB.drivenC.carriedD.sent37A.agreeB.failC.stopD.decide38A.sizeB.priceC.kindD.color39A.subjectB.exampleC.resultD.reason40A.usedB.lostC.plantedD.watched41A.simpleB.strangeC.difficultD.normal42A.onceB.sinceC.whileD.unless43A.meaningB.traditionC.purposeD.importance44A.braveB.honestC.patientD.polite45A.acceptB.meetC.believeD.refuse46A.inneedofB.insupportofC.infrontofD.inmemoryof47A.afraidB.tiredC.unsafeD.uncomfortable48A.secretlyB.greatlyC.recentlyD.suddenly49A.generalB.clubC.schoolD.written50A.changesB.promisesC.mistakesD.efforts第二節(jié)：語(yǔ)法填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。Someresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubt_______acureforAIDSwillbefound.52.Itishardtoimaginethatsheshouldspeakso_______(rude)toanoldlady.53.Bequiet!You________________(notpermit)tomakenoiseinthelibrary.54.Takingawalkaftersupperis_______benefittoyourhealth.55.Thosewhoenjoyeatingwildanimalssaythattheynotonlyenjoythetastebutalsowanttosatisfytheir__________(curious).56.Studentsshouldbegoodat_____________(communicate)withothersandespeciallyspeakoutwhenhavingsomesorrow.57.ZhangHaidimanaged_______________(complete)herstudyinspiteofherdisability.58.Nothingis________________(value)thanmother’sloveintheworld.59.Thequestion________shoulddothejobrequiresconsideration.60.ThefamousAmericanwriter,MarkTwain,wasbrought______inHannibal,Missouri,alongtheMississippiRiver.61.________alltheinventionshaveincommonisthattheyhavesucceededfinally.62.Havingfriendswhohave_____samehobbyasusmakesitpossibleforustoenjoythingstogether.63.TheDragonBoatFestivalisa___________festivalinChina.(tradition)64.Hereturnedtomotherlandandjoinedthearmyassoonasthewar_______out.(break)65.Thereistoomuch_________inthemedia,whichhasabadeffectonteenagers.(violent)第四部分：寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分50分）完成句子（66-69每空分，共6分；70-72每題3分，共9分；滿分15分）Wehadbeenwaitingforhimforalongtime,buthedidn’t_____________.（出現(xiàn)）Theyprefertogothereonfootratherthanridetothepark.（同義句改寫）

=They_____________gothereonfoot_______ridetothepark.Nowadaysmoreandmorepeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceof____________________.

（平衡膳食）He________________________sincehelostjobmorethanoneyearago.

他自從一年多以前失業(yè)后就一直欠債。Whetherthe11thsportsmeetingwillbeheldinourcityhasn’tbeendecided.

（請(qǐng)用形式主語(yǔ)改寫句子）

___________________________________________________________________.她看起來(lái)如此開心，她一定通過(guò)了考試。

Shelookssohappy._________________________________________________.眾所周知加拿大是世界上第二大國(guó)家。____________________________________________________________________.第二節(jié)單句改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（^），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下面畫一條橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。Thereasonwhyshehassomanyfriendsisthatshealwayskeepshiswordinanysituation.Mr.Litreatsusstudentsevenifwewerehisownchildren.Obvious,peopleshouldhaveenoughrestinordertoworkhard.Healtheatingdoesn’tjustmeanwhatyoueat,buthowyoueat.Wegottothecityontimeforthecherryblossomslastyear.ThecelebrationactivitiesofthisfestivalareoftentakeplaceonFeb.15theveryyear.Afterhearingapuzzlingquestion,studentsfeltpuzzlinganddidn’tknowhowtosolveit.Thisispossiblethatmoststudentscan’tcontrolthemselveswhentheyhavecellphones.Youshouldmakeanapologytoherbecauseyourbeinglate.MyadviceisyoushouldpracticespeakingEnglishasoftenaspossible.第三節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）假定你是李華，準(zhǔn)備參加學(xué)校舉辦的主題為“健康成長(zhǎng)”的英語(yǔ)作文比賽。請(qǐng)你按要求寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文參賽。要點(diǎn)如下：樂觀的人生態(tài)度；2.努力學(xué)習(xí)；3.參加體育鍛煉。注意：詞數(shù)100左右；可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________高一年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試題答案及評(píng)分細(xì)則第一部分聽力聽力理解（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）1－5CACAB聽取信息（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）6office7lightbrown8jacket9three/310drawing

（其中第7題2個(gè)詞每詞分）第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）閱讀理解（共15題；每小題2分，滿分30分）11－13CDB14－17DCAC18－21CABD22－25DBDC七選五閱讀（共5小題：每小題2分，滿分10分）26－30FDCGA第三部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題，每題分，滿分30分）31-35BACDB36-40ADCBA41-45DCBDA46-50CDBAC語(yǔ)法填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）51that52rudely53arenotpermitted54of55curiosity56communicating57tocomplete58morevaluable59who60up61What62the63traditional64broke65violence每題必需與標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案完全一致才能得1分，61題區(qū)分大小寫，小寫不得分。第四部分：寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分50分）完成句子（滿分15分）66-69每空分，共6分；66turnup67wouldrather,than68abalanceddiet69hasbeenindebt70-72每題3分，共9分；70Ithasn’tbeendecidedwhetherthe11thsportsmeetingwillbeheldinourcity